xworm | fda3ed77e29ab105a5c1762c84c6fae92b4497c5954cb305e613cfe030506090

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
151s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
13-11-2024 23:13

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General

Target

exe030.exe
Size

1.1MB
MD5

30a5ad6d62e4cd603673a9e3b3e77631
SHA1

c8d42f3efe983add08b190325239290e4fb79631
SHA256

fda3ed77e29ab105a5c1762c84c6fae92b4497c5954cb305e613cfe030506090
SHA512

a0a87ea2374a4d3f8dd014011a0373f6302aa04d8dc70e9bda0e78221486057ac26ef09c3702e6ee80a3f738bcee7c8fb62363b5cd238ed36b9fb068d35113bc
SSDEEP

24576:0zAW5Wy3XuH/pR0+9vwe5oc78dBDaiMo9mRCYDwECvw:0NWHH/Dt55l4jaYKIEcw

Score

10^/10

xworm discovery execution persistence rat trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xworm

Version

5.0

senior-adopted.gl.at.ply.gg:56758

Mutex

Bz7AHGcWuERgvPvx

Attributes

Install_directory
%AppData%
install_file
XClient.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

xworm

147.185.221.23:25808

Attributes

Install_directory
%LocalAppData%
install_file
Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Signatures

Detect Xworm Payload 4 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x0007000000023c9c-6.dat	family_xworm
behavioral2/memory/2320-20-0x0000000000460000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp	family_xworm
behavioral2/files/0x0008000000023c9e-28.dat	family_xworm
behavioral2/memory/4844-39-0x0000000000E60000-0x0000000000E7A000-memory.dmp	family_xworm

Xworm
Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.
trojan rat xworm
Xworm family
xworm

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
960	powershell.exe
824	powershell.exe
1956	powershell.exe
3128	powershell.exe
1012	powershell.exe
1680	powershell.exe
764	powershell.exe
3748	powershell.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	exe030.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	FREE BYPASS.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	2.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Drops startup file 2 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\XClient.lnk	2.exe
File created	C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\XClient.lnk	2.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
2320	2.exe
2100	FREE BYPASS.exe
4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe
3236	SAM CHEAT bypass.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe"	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

flow	ioc
15	ip-api.com

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	FREE BYPASS.exe

NSIS installer 2 IoCs

installer

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x000a000000023c93-16.dat	nsis_installer_1
behavioral2/files/0x000a000000023c93-16.dat	nsis_installer_2

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 18 IoCs

pid	Process
1956	powershell.exe
1956	powershell.exe
3128	powershell.exe
3128	powershell.exe
1012	powershell.exe
1012	powershell.exe
1680	powershell.exe
1680	powershell.exe
764	powershell.exe
764	powershell.exe
3748	powershell.exe
3748	powershell.exe
960	powershell.exe
960	powershell.exe
824	powershell.exe
824	powershell.exe
2320	2.exe
4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 11 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2320	2.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1956	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3128	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1012	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1680	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	764	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3748	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	960	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	824	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2320	2.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2100	FREE BYPASS.exe
2320	2.exe
4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 25 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3508 wrote to memory of 2320	3508	exe030.exe	83
PID 3508 wrote to memory of 2320	3508	exe030.exe	83
PID 3508 wrote to memory of 2100	3508	exe030.exe	85
PID 3508 wrote to memory of 2100	3508	exe030.exe	85
PID 3508 wrote to memory of 2100	3508	exe030.exe	85
PID 2100 wrote to memory of 4844	2100	FREE BYPASS.exe	89
PID 2100 wrote to memory of 4844	2100	FREE BYPASS.exe	89
PID 2100 wrote to memory of 3236	2100	FREE BYPASS.exe	90
PID 2100 wrote to memory of 3236	2100	FREE BYPASS.exe	90
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 1956	2320	2.exe	91
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 1956	2320	2.exe	91
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 3128	2320	2.exe	94
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 3128	2320	2.exe	94
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 1012	2320	2.exe	96
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 1012	2320	2.exe	96
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 1680	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	100
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 1680	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	100
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 764	2320	2.exe	102
PID 2320 wrote to memory of 764	2320	2.exe	102
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 3748	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	104
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 3748	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	104
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 960	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	106
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 960	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	106
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 824	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	110
PID 4844 wrote to memory of 824	4844	Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe	110

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\exe030.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\exe030.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3508
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2.exe"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Drops startup file
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2320
- - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2.exe'
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1956
- - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess '2.exe'
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3128
- - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\XClient.exe'
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1012
- - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'XClient.exe'
    3⤵
    - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:764
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FREE BYPASS.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FREE BYPASS.exe"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2100
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe"
    3⤵
    - Checks computer location settings
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4844
  - - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe'
      4⤵
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1680
  - - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe'
      4⤵
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3748
  - - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe'
      4⤵
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:960
  - - C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe'
      4⤵
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:824
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SAM CHEAT bypass.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SAM CHEAT bypass.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    PID:3236

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

Filesize
2KB

MD5
d85ba6ff808d9e5444a4b369f5bc2730

SHA1
31aa9d96590fff6981b315e0b391b575e4c0804a

SHA256
84739c608a73509419748e4e20e6cc4e1846056c3fe1929a8300d5a1a488202f

SHA512
8c414eb55b45212af385accc16d9d562adba2123583ce70d22b91161fe878683845512a78f04dedd4ea98ed9b174dbfa98cf696370598ad8e6fbd1e714f1f249

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
944B

MD5
ba169f4dcbbf147fe78ef0061a95e83b

SHA1
92a571a6eef49fff666e0f62a3545bcd1cdcda67

SHA256
5ef1421e19fde4bc03cd825dd7d6c0e7863f85fd8f0aa4a4d4f8d555dc7606d1

SHA512
8d2e5e552210dcda684682538bc964fdd8a8ff5b24cc2cc8af813729f0202191f98eb42d38d2355df17ae620fe401aad6ceaedaed3b112fdacd32485a3a0c07c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
944B

MD5
e60eb305a7b2d9907488068b7065abd3

SHA1
1643dd7f915ac50c75bc01c53d68c5dafb9ce28d

SHA256
ad07460e061642c0dd4e7dfa7b821aacce873e290389e72f708e9f3504f9d135

SHA512
95c45afec6fa4e0b2a21edd10a6b2dc30568810c67bc9bc34d98ab111c48261f377a370583adb27e08616b0108026c119493b1b093b52ce931117e646b46cb7b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
944B

MD5
d28a889fd956d5cb3accfbaf1143eb6f

SHA1
157ba54b365341f8ff06707d996b3635da8446f7

SHA256
21e5d7ccf80a293e6ba30ed728846ca19c929c52b96e2c8d34e27cd2234f1d45

SHA512
0b6d88deb9be85722e6a78d5886d49f2caf407a59e128d2b4ed74c1356f9928c40048a62731959f2460e9ff9d9feee311043d2a37abe3bb92c2b76a44281478c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
944B

MD5
eb1ad317bd25b55b2bbdce8a28a74a94

SHA1
98a3978be4d10d62e7411946474579ee5bdc5ea6

SHA256
9e94e7c9ac6134ee30e79498558aa1a5a1ac79a643666c3f8922eed215dd3a98

SHA512
d011f266c0240d84470c0f9577cd9e4927309bd19bb38570ca9704ed8e1d159f9bea982a59d3eefef72ce7a10bd81208b82e88ef57c7af587f7437a89769adc0

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

Filesize
944B

MD5
34f595487e6bfd1d11c7de88ee50356a

SHA1
4caad088c15766cc0fa1f42009260e9a02f953bb

SHA256
0f9a4b52e01cb051052228a55d0515911b7ef5a8db3cf925528c746df511424d

SHA512
10976c5deaf9fac449e703e852c3b08d099f430de2d7c7b8e2525c35d63e28b890e5aab63feff9b20bca0aaf9f35a3ba411aee3fbeee9ea59f90ed25bd617a0b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2.exe

Filesize
38KB

MD5
8b2dcbe05d600ce494098fd501786fb5

SHA1
20dea1f20b8506d9703c12ebbac32eb89be0b5e3

SHA256
a3ddac32a27fe5da8c189519d6a9801cbf2f4bd38c6e85b2b8dcb54351e01649

SHA512
9338ae864d823ce397d853b3ca3e699270bbd8405654e9a84714aff43343a9e0c26c0594188ce2ca43a2e4a3548c5031dcd50e2c039ec9b27b66370eae4a6920

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FREE BYPASS.exe

Filesize
758KB

MD5
d73c9e865143acd7ee7b526266109048

SHA1
86cd070de3e808bfa057daf04ca7286644e33e35

SHA256
d1179ff1ecadf6756288590c6c08420ec7b9e06aa9e0effc9b2c6b9b8ca5fa4e

SHA512
a3ba88e3418d68cac8bb7d96a29fa218605933696cf1489367062f8d85d5a6c701403b24e701c668dcfeb27abdd1fd907a9815691f47d6802087b409bdc66e33

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Realtek HD Audio Universal Service.exe

Filesize
79KB

MD5
066d90fb1d671648842a3b46622eb7ce

SHA1
6d0949bd4f494c9f8d80b705a79cfa9038c80e51

SHA256
8d2cf02c3005fb4bb7058df1f3a2e24b98077a8c5a8aab5c8184f4aa9ed951d8

SHA512
b22c8910e501de5fcb8e6197552396285366c9b43c4c6df4387b95a28830bf13a6ce634aadbf79e71b83879d19132c63414da5c5059edaa33be6bb71cee32745

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SAM CHEAT bypass.exe

Filesize
1.3MB

MD5
d46bcf5d90966c10fb75419041fae79f

SHA1
9db2c47dd39acd50983c963d370045fcb956d72a

SHA256
edcef9f0255fa29acdfd80bbfb03abea630eb152b19f20fca12fdd88ccf9b399

SHA512
26a241bb87b5abafbba8209135c49163e9ee97ef4f8eaa4dbaf5723b9ce7038b6bdfa9926da29ad3728a854d424168384605c3f494dc29f55249b96adcbe7fb2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_dxg5mfjg.wp0.ps1

Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
memory/1956-45-0x00000266182B0000-0x00000266182D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2320-20-0x0000000000460000-0x0000000000470000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2320-19-0x00007FFCD3C83000-0x00007FFCD3C85000-memory.dmp

Filesize
8KB

Download
memory/2320-137-0x00007FFCD3C80000-0x00007FFCD4741000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/2320-139-0x00007FFCD3C80000-0x00007FFCD4741000-memory.dmp

Filesize
10.8MB

Download
memory/4844-39-0x0000000000E60000-0x0000000000E7A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download