Analysis

  • max time kernel
    121s
  • max time network
    124s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    13-11-2024 07:37

General

  • Target

    blhbZrtqbLg6O1K.rtf

  • Size

    857KB

  • MD5

    9b33bc2074cc4df27de67aa3a4751207

  • SHA1

    7f6d18d3a714e92dbb75b58216dcb01bf0e7f3dc

  • SHA256

    303f6cb6bffb7bab41a611f99a776a07fcfda896cb344d3eb4f34461922c60b4

  • SHA512

    e30ca2358a7e5dc4adad2b04fa33289eab853fa5a6cff1305019fd4576305caeedb2bb687065641ceeca6f00e23f638ca2806cfd58844bcc56e9136e3d39309f

  • SSDEEP

    6144:bwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAYwAbASv7iF//kmFPSC/mQpShv:2

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

vipkeylogger

Credentials

Signatures

  • VIPKeylogger

    VIPKeylogger is a keylogger and infostealer written in C# and it resembles SnakeKeylogger that was found in 2020.

  • Vipkeylogger family
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs

    Enumerate browser information.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
  • Launches Equation Editor 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Equation Editor is an old Office component often targeted by exploits such as CVE-2017-11882.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 21 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE" /n "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\blhbZrtqbLg6O1K.rtf"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:288
    • C:\Windows\splwow64.exe
      C:\Windows\splwow64.exe 12288
      2⤵
        PID:2000
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE" -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Launches Equation Editor
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2736
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2684
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe"
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2012
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • outlook_office_path
          • outlook_win_path
          PID:2152

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • \Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\obigfhdsd.exe

      Filesize

      699KB

      MD5

      32317fa8ed09561ea6de5ee91c3a971d

      SHA1

      a1dc40e480493d39a2335963e6d0f1e6bf9fea82

      SHA256

      117f1bc3d9a04cc8bbc9b0f681745c480f6744ddebd5879e32a05e7c7b3c492f

      SHA512

      49d43a2adaa04895025cba7810bcb6b980930e20307e5d8684c89b58e23e59639ded7e6a3396c54aa0475dd9f046de617f2cb16d7cf37263a1b643f7adf274c6

    • memory/288-21-0x000000007094D000-0x0000000070958000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/288-1-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/288-2-0x000000007094D000-0x0000000070958000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/288-0-0x000000002F661000-0x000000002F662000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2152-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-37-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-32-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2152-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2152-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000448000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      288KB

    • memory/2684-13-0x000000006AC8E000-0x000000006AC8F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2684-23-0x0000000004D10000-0x0000000004D9E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      568KB

    • memory/2684-22-0x000000006AC8E000-0x000000006AC8F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2684-16-0x00000000004B0000-0x00000000004C2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      72KB

    • memory/2684-15-0x00000000010F0000-0x00000000011A6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      728KB