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04-12-2024 19:44

241204-yftswatlcj 10

28-11-2024 19:40

241128-ydqnfaxqgy 10

20-11-2024 16:31

241120-t1tw6azjfy 10

20-11-2024 06:05

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20-11-2024 05:52

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18-11-2024 21:54

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17-11-2024 11:03

241117-m55qwsyemr 3

16-11-2024 19:06

241116-xsbmdssbkd 10

16-11-2024 18:38

241116-w913ya1jcy 10

General

  • Target

    4363463463464363463463463.exe.zip

  • Size

    4KB

  • Sample

    241116-wwkh2a1emm

  • MD5

    16d34133af438a73419a49de605576d9

  • SHA1

    c3dbcd70359fdad8835091c714a7a275c59bd732

  • SHA256

    e4ec3a45621dd556deeea5f953fa05909c82630e9f17baf6b14272a0360d62d1

  • SHA512

    59c0272d6faa2682b7a6ce1cd414d53cc39f06035f4f38a2e206965805034bf8012b02d59f428973965136d70c89f87ac3b17b5db9c1b1d49844be182b47a3d7

  • SSDEEP

    96:xBf1inGx9SfZ+VCv3wlTDMQ1kyKXyyJNOBIKkNvL5qK+7zHf6MlYOQVPGmcEy:xBfwncSf8Cv3w9DZjKXjmBIKEvLs97D5

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

newbundle2

C2

185.215.113.67:15206

Extracted

Family

xworm

C2

0.tcp.in.ngrok.io:15792

91.92.249.37:9049

154.216.18.213:7000

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    svсhost.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/reverse_tcp

C2

89.197.154.116:7810

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

0.5.8

Botnet

Default

C2

ser.nrovn.xyz:6606

ser.nrovn.xyz:7707

ser.nrovn.xyz:8808

18.ip.gl.ply.gg:6606

18.ip.gl.ply.gg:7707

18.ip.gl.ply.gg:8808

18.ip.gl.ply.gg:9028

Mutex

nfMlxLKxWkbD

Attributes
  • delay

    3

  • install

    true

  • install_file

    http.exe

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain
aes.plain

Extracted

Family

quasar

Version

1.4.1

Botnet

Office04

C2

192.168.43.241:4782

192.168.1.101:4782

Mutex

0517af80-95f0-4a6d-a904-5b7ee8faa157

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    6095BF6D5D58D02597F98370DFD1CCEB782F1EDD

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    svhost

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

valenciga

C2

http://185.215.113.17

Attributes
  • url_path

    /2fb6c2cc8dce150a.php

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

bbb7

C2

http://213.109.147.66

Attributes
  • url_path

    /73de3362ad1122cd.php

Extracted

Family

lokibot

C2

http://bauxx.xyz/mtk1/w2/fre.php

http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Extracted

Family

xworm

Version

5.0

C2

nomorelife1.ddns.net:999

Mutex

RQyA6qFjTisp9KB8

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    System.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://covvercilverow.shop/api

https://surroundeocw.shop/api

https://abortinoiwiam.shop/api

https://pumpkinkwquo.shop/api

https://priooozekw.shop/api

https://deallyharvenw.shop/api

https://defenddsouneuw.shop/api

https://racedsuitreow.shop/api

https://roaddrermncomplai.shop/api

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

dasad

C2

147.45.47.53:25084

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

Venom RAT + HVNC + Stealer + Grabber v6.0.2

Botnet

Default

C2

47.238.55.14:4449

Mutex

rqwcncaesrdtlckoweu

Attributes
  • delay

    1

  • install

    false

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

Diamotrix

C2

176.111.174.140:1912

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

0.5.7B

Botnet

Default

C2

1.tcp.ap.ngrok.io:21049

Mutex

AsyncMutex_6SI8OkPnk

Attributes
  • delay

    3

  • install

    true

  • install_file

    chrome.exe

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

Venom RAT + HVNC + Stealer + Grabber v6.0.3

Botnet

Default

C2

62.113.117.95:4449

Mutex

hwelcvbupaqfzors

Attributes
  • delay

    10

  • install

    false

  • install_folder

    %AppData%

aes.plain

Targets

    • Target

      4363463463464363463463463.exe.zip

    • Size

      4KB

    • MD5

      16d34133af438a73419a49de605576d9

    • SHA1

      c3dbcd70359fdad8835091c714a7a275c59bd732

    • SHA256

      e4ec3a45621dd556deeea5f953fa05909c82630e9f17baf6b14272a0360d62d1

    • SHA512

      59c0272d6faa2682b7a6ce1cd414d53cc39f06035f4f38a2e206965805034bf8012b02d59f428973965136d70c89f87ac3b17b5db9c1b1d49844be182b47a3d7

    • SSDEEP

      96:xBf1inGx9SfZ+VCv3wlTDMQ1kyKXyyJNOBIKkNvL5qK+7zHf6MlYOQVPGmcEy:xBfwncSf8Cv3w9DZjKXjmBIKEvLs97D5

    • Ammyy Admin

      Remote admin tool with various capabilities.

    • AmmyyAdmin payload

    • Ammyyadmin family

    • AsyncRat

      AsyncRAT is designed to remotely monitor and control other computers written in C#.

    • Asyncrat family

    • Buer

      Buer is a new modular loader first seen in August 2019.

    • Buer family

    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Detect PurpleFox Rootkit

      Detect PurpleFox Rootkit.

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detects ZharkBot payload

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Dharma

      Dharma is a ransomware that uses security software installation to hide malicious activities.

    • Dharma family

    • FlawedAmmyy RAT

      Remote-access trojan based on leaked code for the Ammyy remote admin software.

    • Flawedammyy family

    • Gh0st RAT payload

    • Gh0strat

      Gh0st RAT is a remote access tool (RAT) with its source code public and it has been used by multiple Chinese groups.

    • Gh0strat family

    • Lokibot

      Lokibot is a Password and CryptoCoin Wallet Stealer.

    • Lokibot family

    • MetaSploit

      Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    • Metasploit family

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Modifies security service

    • Njrat family

    • Phorphiex family

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Process spawned unexpected child process

      This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

    • PurpleFox

      PurpleFox is an exploit kit used to distribute other malware families and first seen in 2018.

    • Purplefox family

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Stealc

      Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

    • Stealc family

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Windows security bypass

    • XMRig Miner payload

    • Xmrig family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • ZharkBot

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Zharkbot family

    • njRAT/Bladabindi

      Widely used RAT written in .NET.

    • xmrig

      XMRig is a high performance, open source, cross platform CPU/GPU miner.

    • Async RAT payload

    • DCRat payload

      Detects payload of DCRat, commonly dropped by NSIS installers.

    • Deletes shadow copies

      Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Renames multiple (402) files with added filename extension

      This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Disables Task Manager via registry modification

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Sets service image path in registry

    • Stops running service(s)

    • ACProtect 1.3x - 1.4x DLL software

      Detects file using ACProtect software.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Deletes itself

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads data files stored by FTP clients

      Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Windows security modification

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Drops desktop.ini file(s)

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Power Settings

      powercfg controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

    • Target

      4363463463464363463463463.exe

    • Size

      10KB

    • MD5

      2a94f3960c58c6e70826495f76d00b85

    • SHA1

      e2a1a5641295f5ebf01a37ac1c170ac0814bb71a

    • SHA256

      2fcad226b17131da4274e1b9f8f31359bdd325c9568665f08fd1f6c5d06a23ce

    • SHA512

      fbf55b55fcfb12eb8c029562956229208b9e8e2591859d6336c28a590c92a4d0f7033a77c46ef6ebe07ddfca353aba1e84b51907cd774beab148ee901c92d62f

    • SSDEEP

      192:xlwayyHOXGc20L7BIW12n/ePSjiTlzkGu8stYcFwVc03KY:xlwwHe/20PKn/cLTlHuptYcFwVc03K

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • AsyncRat

      AsyncRAT is designed to remotely monitor and control other computers written in C#.

    • Asyncrat family

    • DcRat

      DarkCrystal(DC) is a new .NET RAT active since June 2019 capable of loading additional plugins.

    • Dcrat family

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Detects ZharkBot payload

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Exela Stealer

      Exela Stealer is an open source stealer originally written in .NET and later transitioned to Python that was first observed in August 2023.

    • Exelastealer family

    • FlawedAmmyy RAT

      Remote-access trojan based on leaked code for the Ammyy remote admin software.

    • Flawedammyy family

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies firewall policy service

    • Modifies security service

    • Modifies visibility of file extensions in Explorer

    • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer

    • NetSupport

      NetSupport is a remote access tool sold as a legitimate system administration software.

    • Netsupport family

    • Phorphiex family

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Windows security bypass

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • ZharkBot

      ZharkBot is a botnet written C++.

    • Zharkbot family

    • Async RAT payload

    • DCRat payload

    • Grants admin privileges

      Uses net.exe to modify the user's privileges.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Looks for VirtualBox Guest Additions in registry

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Contacts a large (773) amount of remote hosts

      This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Looks for VMWare Tools registry key

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Uses browser remote debugging

      Can be used control the browser and steal sensitive information such as credentials and session cookies.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Clipboard Data

      Adversaries may collect data stored in the clipboard from users copying information within or between applications.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Themida packer

      Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

    • Windows security modification

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Maps connected drives based on registry

      Disk information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Network Service Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host's network.

    • Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation

      Adversaries may obfuscate content during command execution to impede detection.

    • Power Settings

      powercfg controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks