amadey | 561a986291b7ae3b790dd250da49f5011828cf18faffd9aad325d712cef4595f

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Processes:

235d18ffdb.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableBehaviorMonitoring = "1"	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableIOAVProtection = "1"	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableOnAccessProtection = "1"	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableRealtimeMonitoring = "1"	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Real-Time Protection\DisableScanOnRealtimeEnable = "1"	235d18ffdb.exe

Stealc
Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.
stealer stealc
Stealc family
stealc

Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

evasion

Query Registry

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

Processes:

skotes.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe235d18ffdb.exefile.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	skotes.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	rodda.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	52b37aa6ca.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	0cb59fae01.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	235d18ffdb.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__	file.exe

Downloads MZ/PE file

Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 14 IoCs

BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

rodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exefile.exeskotes.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe0cb59fae01.exe235d18ffdb.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	rodda.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	52b37aa6ca.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	file.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	skotes.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	skotes.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	52b37aa6ca.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	rodda.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	0cb59fae01.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	0cb59fae01.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	235d18ffdb.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	235d18ffdb.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion	file.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion	fe9f8f3eeb.exe

Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs

Processes:

skotes.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe44a4d24ce7.exe235d18ffdb.exe

pid process

2568 skotes.exe
3028 rodda.exe
956 52b37aa6ca.exe
2452 0cb59fae01.exe
2016 fe9f8f3eeb.exe
2736 44a4d24ce7.exe
2596 235d18ffdb.exe

pid	process
2568	skotes.exe
3028	rodda.exe
956	52b37aa6ca.exe
2452	0cb59fae01.exe
2016	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2596	235d18ffdb.exe

Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

evasion

Query Registry

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

Processes:

235d18ffdb.exefile.exeskotes.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	235d18ffdb.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	file.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	skotes.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	rodda.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	52b37aa6ca.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	0cb59fae01.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Wine	fe9f8f3eeb.exe

Loads dropped DLL 11 IoCs

Processes:

file.exeskotes.exe

pid	process
2400	file.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe
2568	skotes.exe

Windows security modification 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

Processes:

235d18ffdb.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features	235d18ffdb.exe
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Features\TamperProtection = "0"	235d18ffdb.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

Processes:

skotes.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\0cb59fae01.exe = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\1007346001\\0cb59fae01.exe"	skotes.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\fe9f8f3eeb.exe = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\1007347001\\fe9f8f3eeb.exe"	skotes.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\44a4d24ce7.exe = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\1007348001\\44a4d24ce7.exe"	skotes.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\235d18ffdb.exe = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\1007349001\\235d18ffdb.exe"	skotes.exe

AutoIT Executable 1 IoCs

AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007348001\44a4d24ce7.exe	autoit_exe

Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 7 IoCs

Processes:

file.exeskotes.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe235d18ffdb.exe

pid process

2400 file.exe
2568 skotes.exe
3028 rodda.exe
956 52b37aa6ca.exe
2452 0cb59fae01.exe
2016 fe9f8f3eeb.exe
2596 235d18ffdb.exe
Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs

Processes:

file.exe

description ioc process

File created C:\Windows\Tasks\skotes.job file.exe
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

description	ioc	process
File created	C:\Windows\Tasks\skotes.job	file.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 13 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Processes:

taskkill.exetaskkill.exefile.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exeskotes.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe44a4d24ce7.exetaskkill.exe235d18ffdb.exe

description	ioc	process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	taskkill.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	taskkill.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	file.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	rodda.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	52b37aa6ca.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	0cb59fae01.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	taskkill.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	taskkill.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	skotes.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	44a4d24ce7.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	taskkill.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	235d18ffdb.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

firefox.exe

description	ioc	process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\VendorIdentifier	firefox.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	firefox.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Update Signature	firefox.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Update Revision	firefox.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\CurrentPatchLevel	firefox.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~Mhz	firefox.exe

Kills process with taskkill 5 IoCs
evasion

Processes:

taskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exe

pid process

2360 taskkill.exe
2116 taskkill.exe
2892 taskkill.exe
2520 taskkill.exe
588 taskkill.exe
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs

Processes:

firefox.exe

description ioc process

Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000_Classes\Local Settings firefox.exe

pid	process
2360	taskkill.exe
2116	taskkill.exe
2892	taskkill.exe
2520	taskkill.exe
588	taskkill.exe

description	ioc	process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1846800975-3917212583-2893086201-1000_Classes\Local Settings	firefox.exe

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 5 IoCs

evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1553.004

Modify Registry

Processes:

0cb59fae01.exerodda.exe

description	ioc	process
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\5FB7EE0633E259DBAD0C4C9AE6D38F1A61C7DC25\Blob = 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	0cb59fae01.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\5FB7EE0633E259DBAD0C4C9AE6D38F1A61C7DC25	rodda.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\5FB7EE0633E259DBAD0C4C9AE6D38F1A61C7DC25\Blob = 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	rodda.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\5FB7EE0633E259DBAD0C4C9AE6D38F1A61C7DC25\Blob = 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	rodda.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\5FB7EE0633E259DBAD0C4C9AE6D38F1A61C7DC25	0cb59fae01.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 12 IoCs

Processes:

file.exeskotes.exerodda.exe52b37aa6ca.exe0cb59fae01.exefe9f8f3eeb.exe44a4d24ce7.exe235d18ffdb.exe

pid	process
2400	file.exe
2568	skotes.exe
3028	rodda.exe
956	52b37aa6ca.exe
2452	0cb59fae01.exe
2016	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2596	235d18ffdb.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2596	235d18ffdb.exe
2596	235d18ffdb.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs

Processes:

taskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exetaskkill.exefirefox.exe235d18ffdb.exe

description	pid	process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2360	taskkill.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2116	taskkill.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2892	taskkill.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2520	taskkill.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	588	taskkill.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1232	firefox.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1232	firefox.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2596	235d18ffdb.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 15 IoCs

Processes:

file.exe44a4d24ce7.exefirefox.exe

pid	process
2400	file.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
1232	firefox.exe
1232	firefox.exe
1232	firefox.exe
1232	firefox.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 13 IoCs

Processes:

44a4d24ce7.exefirefox.exe

pid	process
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
1232	firefox.exe
1232	firefox.exe
1232	firefox.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe
2736	44a4d24ce7.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes:

file.exeskotes.exe44a4d24ce7.exefirefox.exefirefox.exe

description	pid	process	target process
PID 2400 wrote to memory of 2568	2400	file.exe	skotes.exe
PID 2400 wrote to memory of 2568	2400	file.exe	skotes.exe
PID 2400 wrote to memory of 2568	2400	file.exe	skotes.exe
PID 2400 wrote to memory of 2568	2400	file.exe	skotes.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 3028	2568	skotes.exe	rodda.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 3028	2568	skotes.exe	rodda.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 3028	2568	skotes.exe	rodda.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 3028	2568	skotes.exe	rodda.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 956	2568	skotes.exe	52b37aa6ca.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 956	2568	skotes.exe	52b37aa6ca.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 956	2568	skotes.exe	52b37aa6ca.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 956	2568	skotes.exe	52b37aa6ca.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2452	2568	skotes.exe	0cb59fae01.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2452	2568	skotes.exe	0cb59fae01.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2452	2568	skotes.exe	0cb59fae01.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2452	2568	skotes.exe	0cb59fae01.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2016	2568	skotes.exe	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2016	2568	skotes.exe	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2016	2568	skotes.exe	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2016	2568	skotes.exe	fe9f8f3eeb.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2736	2568	skotes.exe	44a4d24ce7.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2736	2568	skotes.exe	44a4d24ce7.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2736	2568	skotes.exe	44a4d24ce7.exe
PID 2568 wrote to memory of 2736	2568	skotes.exe	44a4d24ce7.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2360	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2360	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2360	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2360	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2116	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2116	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2116	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2116	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2892	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2892	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2892	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2892	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2520	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2520	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2520	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2520	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 588	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 588	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 588	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 588	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	taskkill.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2324	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2324	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2324	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2736 wrote to memory of 2324	2736	44a4d24ce7.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 2324 wrote to memory of 1232	2324	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 1232 wrote to memory of 2816	1232	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 1232 wrote to memory of 2816	1232	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 1232 wrote to memory of 2816	1232	firefox.exe	firefox.exe
PID 1232 wrote to memory of 1844	1232	firefox.exe	firefox.exe

Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
persistence

Query Registry
T1012

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\file.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\file.exe"
1⤵
- Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
- Checks BIOS information in registry
- Identifies Wine through registry keys
- Loads dropped DLL
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2400
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe"
  2⤵
  - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
  - Checks BIOS information in registry
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Identifies Wine through registry keys
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2568
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007319001\rodda.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007319001\rodda.exe"
    3⤵
    - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Identifies Wine through registry keys
    - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Modifies system certificate store
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    PID:3028
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007341001\52b37aa6ca.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007341001\52b37aa6ca.exe"
    3⤵
    - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Identifies Wine through registry keys
    - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    PID:956
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007346001\0cb59fae01.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007346001\0cb59fae01.exe"
    3⤵
    - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Identifies Wine through registry keys
    - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Modifies system certificate store
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    PID:2452
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007347001\fe9f8f3eeb.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007347001\fe9f8f3eeb.exe"
    3⤵
    - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Identifies Wine through registry keys
    - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    PID:2016
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007348001\44a4d24ce7.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007348001\44a4d24ce7.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    - Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2736
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\taskkill.exe
      taskkill /F /IM firefox.exe /T
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Kills process with taskkill
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2360
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\taskkill.exe
      taskkill /F /IM chrome.exe /T
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Kills process with taskkill
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2116
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\taskkill.exe
      taskkill /F /IM msedge.exe /T
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Kills process with taskkill
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2892
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\taskkill.exe
      taskkill /F /IM opera.exe /T
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Kills process with taskkill
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2520
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\taskkill.exe
      taskkill /F /IM brave.exe /T
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Kills process with taskkill
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:588
  - - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
      "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" --kiosk "https://youtube.com/account?=https://accounts.google.com/v3/signin/challenge/pwd" --no-default-browser-check --disable-popup-blocking
      4⤵
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2324
    - - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" --kiosk https://youtube.com/account?=https://accounts.google.com/v3/signin/challenge/pwd --no-default-browser-check --disable-popup-blocking
        5⤵
        Checks processor information in registry
        Modifies registry class
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
        Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:1232
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.0.307388113\1494237981" -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -prefsHandle 1224 -prefMapHandle 1092 -prefsLen 20847 -prefMapSize 233444 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {83dd6b45-2fd3-4e8e-8036-92d4ff25da63} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 1324 10fd6458 gpu
        6⤵
        
        PID:2816
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.1.2029045743\609522401" -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -prefsHandle 1560 -prefMapHandle 1556 -prefsLen 21708 -prefMapSize 233444 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {721d144a-9ef3-4fe1-ab93-8aa4db92a864} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 1572 42fa558 socket
        6⤵
        
        PID:1844
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.2.1951505382\1320598827" -childID 1 -isForBrowser -prefsHandle 1952 -prefMapHandle 1948 -prefsLen 21746 -prefMapSize 233444 -jsInitHandle 840 -jsInitLen 246848 -a11yResourceId 64 -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {0e98d74b-4ff0-4958-93e3-48ebcc92f27c} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 1964 10f63958 tab
        6⤵
        
        PID:676
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.3.328228178\1277171184" -childID 2 -isForBrowser -prefsHandle 2812 -prefMapHandle 2808 -prefsLen 26216 -prefMapSize 233444 -jsInitHandle 840 -jsInitLen 246848 -a11yResourceId 64 -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {d863d2df-132d-4c45-868c-86dcdd07d6fb} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 2824 1c8df058 tab
        6⤵
        
        PID:992
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.4.1901289190\1731575326" -childID 3 -isForBrowser -prefsHandle 3868 -prefMapHandle 3856 -prefsLen 26531 -prefMapSize 233444 -jsInitHandle 840 -jsInitLen 246848 -a11yResourceId 64 -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {7dfa988a-57c2-4018-bc46-5a9532937626} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 3880 1b80b558 tab
        6⤵
        
        PID:1628
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.5.462590614\158826507" -childID 4 -isForBrowser -prefsHandle 3992 -prefMapHandle 3996 -prefsLen 26531 -prefMapSize 233444 -jsInitHandle 840 -jsInitLen 246848 -a11yResourceId 64 -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {8a544bfb-49a3-47bd-a8e8-e33356b7ee2e} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 3980 1b80ee58 tab
        6⤵
        
        PID:2052
      - C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe
        
        "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe" -contentproc --channel="1232.6.2002741129\1668971661" -childID 5 -isForBrowser -prefsHandle 4160 -prefMapHandle 4164 -prefsLen 26531 -prefMapSize 233444 -jsInitHandle 840 -jsInitLen 246848 -a11yResourceId 64 -parentBuildID 20221007134813 -appDir "C:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\browser" - {53488e2f-868d-4557-8e41-d7c1b5c67fd5} 1232 "\\.\pipe\gecko-crash-server-pipe.1232" 4148 1b80cd58 tab
        6⤵
        
        PID:2016
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007349001\235d18ffdb.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1007349001\235d18ffdb.exe"
    3⤵
    - Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
    - Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Identifies Wine through registry keys
    - Windows security modification
    - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2596

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

Subvert Trust Controls

T1553

Install Root Certificate

T1553.004

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion