Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    125s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    19-11-2024 20:02

General

  • Target

    2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe

  • Size

    7.1MB

  • MD5

    8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9

  • SHA1

    ba99065bcf06ca0a982e378074c0588606e2a598

  • SHA256

    b120a5a4ec9d40696f7823fbf1044b4c4a6e2793ba336917bd9246a6beea9385

  • SHA512

    17b3e6f4623463c15962811cd57f61ccf9ef56bff91114fbfeda9aba2d36c60eedf4605ca6f2c6590fe027736d5d61d26b1afeeaf0c42997810a1ef81716029c

  • SSDEEP

    196608:lR668aaELKR668aaEL4R668aaELeFIF0wu:lp8aa7p8aaZp8aap

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

ABILLION+NAIRA

C2

nzobaku.ddns.net:8081

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-S0L1LJ

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Executes dropped EXE 7 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 10 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 25 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2400
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2272
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2120
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF641.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:2200
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:2624
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe"
        2⤵
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2788
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:2496
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1628
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:2012
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:2840
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp4ECC.tmp"
            4⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:2600
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:448
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:1848
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:1032
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:2312
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:1148

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      7.1MB

      MD5

      8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9

      SHA1

      ba99065bcf06ca0a982e378074c0588606e2a598

      SHA256

      b120a5a4ec9d40696f7823fbf1044b4c4a6e2793ba336917bd9246a6beea9385

      SHA512

      17b3e6f4623463c15962811cd57f61ccf9ef56bff91114fbfeda9aba2d36c60eedf4605ca6f2c6590fe027736d5d61d26b1afeeaf0c42997810a1ef81716029c

    • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

      Filesize

      144B

      MD5

      289bf26d1c17ead643f395ee9b9d54e7

      SHA1

      0accb6baeac44238464a998c402eb68a770a68ee

      SHA256

      623cbbc22a95def739684fa5b4f6174a2d4968d9c494d7081d4db983aa1a8cde

      SHA512

      f96d61a973d4c8b248cce4cc3d34d34f76e1d417523bc5cde219a272c975b1cde5c1b2d6f3160fdb2ef9f402b4982b77d190bc57e8c7c025896c3bd78d5ebd63

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-19_8d832c37b858dc1a58a07208d1aeabe9_avoslocker_formbook_hijackloader_luca-stealer.exe

      Filesize

      483KB

      MD5

      f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

      SHA1

      ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

      SHA256

      5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

      SHA512

      5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF641.tmp

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      c02bab54d99e6381bb4415ec365f32f7

      SHA1

      9f08ed8acf6b36bf54a9e2543778f42224639d92

      SHA256

      4f024e3e656c73eec61b267282e43d899ab7688042cab55d123fa5a8532132e5

      SHA512

      dddf248ac04ccbc57396bd2b53617c2770868eb702a0d10dd9929fa8aec74108db0ab86f931eafa382d30015e02e931629016d0f3c93832dd9560e662287a78d

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\d93f411851d7c929.customDestinations-ms

      Filesize

      7KB

      MD5

      d2655bdb3b2ecf4d7c53df4143e7dff4

      SHA1

      07925e22d54b33f207fc7669ca8d8d01ec4f7802

      SHA256

      cff1a47ade900953c087448454ce9612026e254b953214bc79a3b461cf01e2cf

      SHA512

      a28b25546766ff027d64d8e29d9fa0e0b516dc6642c7f2f829b7c85b0f3fa8c2d70f66f84c83b57124cb5522d26942ce6326daa066de7066d33da21a143c1f61

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\d93f411851d7c929.customDestinations-ms

      Filesize

      7KB

      MD5

      16cf10f839b5272ebc1fd262deb11517

      SHA1

      76ca44cfd1e078213b50ea6f7d6f93e1a9cb3eab

      SHA256

      2cba8dc53740936bc4db940c1a45f6988ea25c24086066394cdb5735a78f7716

      SHA512

      98d499c975b7a54b5d06242bdc00ca112e4ce9200676a95513f2e87f2993af7cd5ff2fb047ceabafbdfa0a799a1a728dc9bdbbef2288c1a3aa60e085f4a5439a

    • memory/1628-62-0x0000000000180000-0x00000000008A0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.1MB

    • memory/2400-3-0x00000000005A0000-0x00000000005B8000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      96KB

    • memory/2400-6-0x00000000055C0000-0x000000000573E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.5MB

    • memory/2400-5-0x0000000074E00000-0x00000000754EE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2400-4-0x0000000074E0E000-0x0000000074E0F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2400-2-0x0000000074E00000-0x00000000754EE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2400-0-0x0000000074E0E000-0x0000000074E0F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2400-38-0x0000000074E00000-0x00000000754EE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.9MB

    • memory/2400-1-0x0000000000DE0000-0x0000000001500000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.1MB

    • memory/2788-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-33-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2788-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-34-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-35-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-21-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2788-19-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB