Analysis

  • max time kernel
    117s
  • max time network
    119s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22/11/2024, 14:15

General

  • Target
    c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591.exe
  • Size 10.5MB
  • Sample241122-rkx8jayjdk
  • SHA256 c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • tofsee

C2
  • quadoil.ru

  • lakeflex.ru

Signatures

  • Tofsee

    Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.

  • Tofsee family
  • Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Deletes itself 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

    Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2104
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\njjlupue\
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1420
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\odijdloh.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\njjlupue\
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1676
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create njjlupue binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\njjlupue\odijdloh.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3056
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description njjlupue "wifi internet conection"
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4692
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start njjlupue
      2⤵
      • Launches sc.exe
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:3932
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
      2⤵
      • Modifies Windows Firewall
      • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2580
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2104 -s 1244
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:4800
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\njjlupue\odijdloh.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\njjlupue\odijdloh.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c205b7fe1ffd71e1a00dbd175dde5352aa7e7e7c81754994c5ad0923e629d591.exe"
    1⤵
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2252
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
      svchost.exe
      2⤵
      • Sets service image path in registry
      • Deletes itself
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:512
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2252 -s 528
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:4464
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 2104 -ip 2104
    1⤵
      PID:2356
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 428 -p 2252 -ip 2252
      1⤵
        PID:1688

      Network

            MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

            Replay Monitor

            Loading Replay Monitor...

            Downloads

            odijdloh.exe

            • Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\odijdloh.exe
            • Size 12.7MB
            • SHA256 20a107019f5640a15fe19f06f327fa74fb72bb9c1fc6bb98383afd30cb542d95
            • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

            memory/512-12-0x0000000000E70000-0x0000000000E85000-memory.dmp

            memory/512-14-0x0000000000E70000-0x0000000000E85000-memory.dmp

            memory/512-15-0x0000000000E70000-0x0000000000E85000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-1-0x00000000008E0000-0x00000000009E0000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-2-0x0000000000810000-0x0000000000823000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000785000-memory.dmp

            memory/2104-9-0x0000000000810000-0x0000000000823000-memory.dmp

            memory/2252-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000785000-memory.dmp

            memory/2252-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000785000-memory.dmp