redline | 3307062c28428650267d61ad282295e38d5d2f4d2a033824ecfe302cdcc4be3b

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
153s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
22/11/2024, 18:10

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General

Target
Fn Cheat Cracked/fn (1).exe
Size 6.1MB
Sample241122-wsetda1ndn
SHA256 1cd7a63a349eacea2579932f9fdf40edf2eb57b62b76b18a92c1b7d0c82c81e0
MD5 75104ebb7b59d1cee81ee9855b0bfa0c
SHA1 122d4239f5e838c40a905bf8ee4270d2e7526367
SHA512 d9aebd3fc23ee26e6135b3b1607c2450c2a837aa383c24cd056ad63e1df7a5dfdc072a6f4f3654008d15d81eee339b25fb9e638a27eabf8bd314825a6c96de53
SSDEEP 196608:l4wCflR0SjSDiQckcU+PDF/5/ohgY/aULW:l4w86XcU+55AhgYrW
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Score

10^/10

redline xred ingles backdoor discovery infostealer persistence spyware stealer

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

ingles

20.47.120.249:1912

Signatures

RedLine
RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.
infostealer redline

RedLine payload 2 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral5/files/0x0007000000023c7f-28.dat	family_redline
behavioral5/memory/1884-152-0x0000000000AA0000-0x0000000000AF2000-memory.dmp	family_redline

Redline family
redline
Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4089630652-1596403869-279772308-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	fn (1).exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4089630652-1596403869-279772308-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	build.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4089630652-1596403869-279772308-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Synaptics.exe

Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs

pid	Process
3608	build.exe
436	fn (1).exe
1884	._cache_build.exe
4908	Synaptics.exe
2984	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Credentials from Web Browsers
T1555.003
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting 2 TTPs
spyware

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	build.exe

Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs
Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.
discovery

Query Registry
T1012

Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

flow	ioc
12	ip-api.com

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	build.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_build.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	EXCEL.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU	EXCEL.EXE

Modifies registry class 2 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	build.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	Synaptics.exe

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2424	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 29 IoCs

pid	Process
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
4328	fn (1).exe
1884	._cache_build.exe
1884	._cache_build.exe
2984	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2984	._cache_Synaptics.exe
1884	._cache_build.exe
2984	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4328	fn (1).exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1884	._cache_build.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2984	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs

pid	Process
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE
2424	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 14 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4328 wrote to memory of 3608	4328	fn (1).exe	83
PID 4328 wrote to memory of 3608	4328	fn (1).exe	83
PID 4328 wrote to memory of 3608	4328	fn (1).exe	83
PID 4328 wrote to memory of 436	4328	fn (1).exe	84
PID 4328 wrote to memory of 436	4328	fn (1).exe	84
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 1884	3608	build.exe	87
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 1884	3608	build.exe	87
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 1884	3608	build.exe	87
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 4908	3608	build.exe	88
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 4908	3608	build.exe	88
PID 3608 wrote to memory of 4908	3608	build.exe	88
PID 4908 wrote to memory of 2984	4908	Synaptics.exe	89
PID 4908 wrote to memory of 2984	4908	Synaptics.exe	89
PID 4908 wrote to memory of 2984	4908	Synaptics.exe	89

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\fn (1).exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\fn (1).exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4328
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\build.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\build.exe"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Modifies registry class
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3608
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\._cache_build.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\._cache_build.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1884
- - C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
    "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Checks computer location settings
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Modifies registry class
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4908
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\._cache_Synaptics.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2984
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fn (1).exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fn (1).exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  PID:436

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2424

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

T1555.003

Unsecured Credentials

T1552

Credentials In Files

T1552.001

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

._cache_build.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Fn Cheat Cracked\._cache_build.exe
Size 300KB
SHA256 b8f24a63a377011781bac73c4c9a38c750e862a10a44f28149835d7250d01037
MD5 1fd9c2646e5231884580f1f5db2103ee
SHA1 863a8086c6b6f7aea54d1e75477b92fa8f66bdc9
SHA512 da57d0f75d6842100a8bc10e7d25ac8afe5d136904acd1f81fa36d51f2ae87e87db61cdd673401b47a356c86df82c65d6558d2bac749f247e889ab6239d8ea16
SSDEEP 3072:GcZqf7D34bp/0+mAYkygYdQ0ghnB1fA0PuTVAtkxzn3R4eqiOL2bBOA:GcZqf7DIFnGapB1fA0GTV8kdYL
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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Ike3h8q9.xlsm

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Ike3h8q9.xlsm
Size 22KB
SHA256 4ee06c854ed26094766a1afe7315e2f7b940715f94a4aade9bb744f9af0cbbd4
MD5 7dfc6a5d12db07b8652cb1989cb91fb8
SHA1 aa27e40b16c8f232114d4cd4efac6c243131a4bf
SHA512 4c101b325e5074f96e2de5183d980150d21220afa425e711c0abbc4d4256011edda5ca9f284fcf729e6c48451b2fc97ca25aa8f27dfd37a288ff8f88a64ba5aa
SSDEEP 384:M7S8UMtpG22p+o5blwA7tRf/7rkEkm8qyQgKU4j8ELsIqg0EPkoa:M7SzR4o5blwuJ7rkEkBqyQgK/8EIMPPE
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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Ike3h8q9.xlsm

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Ike3h8q9.xlsm
Size 17KB
SHA256 8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
MD5 e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9
SHA1 00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044
SHA512 a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04
SSDEEP 384:oUaZLPzMfVSa1VvYXmrsdPkLmDAx7r/l0:oUatwNSSvY2IdsHr/y
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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build.exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\build.exe
Size 1.1MB
SHA256 bb052e34b833b6f6cd633582c8327bcbe047ec7c6fb92c5779333e4ce64a31a2
MD5 d02039cea2b82cf96f379bbca2037ce5
SHA1 dc34845f3ea828a9491e51c6d24f36a81f31fbcf
SHA512 d0f61c70267ce87961b83d08bca7c78541cea1deafed4a9f85374eba44a40e0d23c900f8124d4cd0dbfd13dd47033b234ece5c1dec0851b2f980696c186397a3
SSDEEP 12288:kMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9fP3sAGfLcUzsFhBNkKze:knsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9XyQUOhBN8
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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fn (1).exe

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fn (1).exe
Size 5.6MB
SHA256 cb40c1ca95c625a765998497d9ff01cbf34fa5af1fa7f382f5d91276dcf25087
MD5 4c34798a036175206dd7bb6e643ac5ff
SHA1 b1d3514ef4baa70ccdd570503e694c2f029502c3
SHA512 1052718ecbf5312519833fcafd72e395832883ab6297eabe1bbf96d19bf03095d604fdaa178079af8ce26cb7238a6f4274e493527f4798a389690c231c6c5026
SSDEEP 98304:lfSsut1mNKkXf7aHrydUcQwEXP8BzBqndd38mSZgA/bAq8+zsHWW6v7J29hQ:lVut6XfVmbXP8Fg1S+AzEH4vahQ
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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memory/436-22-0x00007FF788CE0000-0x00007FF789ABB000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-224-0x0000000005650000-0x0000000005662000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-276-0x0000000005F60000-0x0000000005FC6000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-226-0x0000000005700000-0x000000000574C000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-152-0x0000000000AA0000-0x0000000000AF2000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-203-0x00000000058A0000-0x0000000005E44000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-204-0x00000000053B0000-0x0000000005442000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-215-0x0000000005470000-0x000000000547A000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-225-0x00000000056B0000-0x00000000056EC000-memory.dmp

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memory/1884-222-0x0000000005760000-0x000000000586A000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-227-0x00007FFAE39B0000-0x00007FFAE39C0000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-220-0x00007FFAE5A10000-0x00007FFAE5A20000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-223-0x00007FFAE39B0000-0x00007FFAE39C0000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-217-0x00007FFAE5A10000-0x00007FFAE5A20000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-218-0x00007FFAE5A10000-0x00007FFAE5A20000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-216-0x00007FFAE5A10000-0x00007FFAE5A20000-memory.dmp

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memory/2424-219-0x00007FFAE5A10000-0x00007FFAE5A20000-memory.dmp

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memory/2984-277-0x0000000006310000-0x0000000006360000-memory.dmp

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memory/2984-221-0x0000000005AA0000-0x00000000060B8000-memory.dmp

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memory/2984-279-0x0000000006C30000-0x000000000715C000-memory.dmp

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memory/2984-278-0x0000000006530000-0x00000000066F2000-memory.dmp

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memory/3608-151-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000521000-memory.dmp

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memory/3608-23-0x00000000022D0000-0x00000000022D1000-memory.dmp

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memory/4328-0-0x00007FFB07753000-0x00007FFB07755000-memory.dmp

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memory/4328-1-0x0000000000930000-0x0000000000F54000-memory.dmp

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memory/4328-275-0x00007FFB07750000-0x00007FFB08211000-memory.dmp

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memory/4328-2-0x00007FFB07750000-0x00007FFB08211000-memory.dmp

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memory/4908-280-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000521000-memory.dmp

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memory/4908-313-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000521000-memory.dmp

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