Analysis

  • max time kernel
    119s
  • max time network
    120s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22-11-2024 20:06

General

  • Target

    1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe

  • Size

    3.2MB

  • MD5

    3117eba191f2fcbc56bc95ad3ea23470

  • SHA1

    bf9643ab7e139238307299333d1826477d2f1257

  • SHA256

    1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92

  • SHA512

    fd439ad99066af753e73a67a0be0fa6dc1b3d5bee85e1085e806f0bf1baf3cf661dfdb264a3498f2c12935107f24a1b8cfe90b58cb6c7280c12c549c1546adab

  • SSDEEP

    98304:H3h6d68gwIteZNiiPwVpU3h6d68gwIteZNiiPwVp:HR668aaELAR668aaEL

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 19 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 49 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2760
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4924
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1100
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpB7.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:3004
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3752
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:3500
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2284
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3584
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:556
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp5E09.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:3444
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:4540
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:1468
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:3060

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    3.2MB

    MD5

    3117eba191f2fcbc56bc95ad3ea23470

    SHA1

    bf9643ab7e139238307299333d1826477d2f1257

    SHA256

    1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92

    SHA512

    fd439ad99066af753e73a67a0be0fa6dc1b3d5bee85e1085e806f0bf1baf3cf661dfdb264a3498f2c12935107f24a1b8cfe90b58cb6c7280c12c549c1546adab

  • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

    Filesize

    144B

    MD5

    d48469e274bacfc9416c6ca47ab3dbdf

    SHA1

    5010506919aef5ca5d29c4c8f9e8ad6a7492b449

    SHA256

    abf56ddfe263b1961cba7c383be80b972094c9de035e58e869b4811eb59eb4ad

    SHA512

    aec4c737a2f1457abc4fa2bf54afc59ce310ab12de9d31610437673ed46809a3b274a03f5d70d547a6d34c179536c8cab0f29ce4c43f71d4c83cea33dbcbcf5c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    3d086a433708053f9bf9523e1d87a4e8

    SHA1

    b3ab5d4f282a4c8fe8c3005b8a557ed5a0e37f28

    SHA256

    6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69

    SHA512

    931ae42b4c68a4507ff2342332b08eb407050d47cf4176137ea022d0f6e513c689e998445a04c6d18d4877391705c586bfce0234632b898d41aaed0957996dfd

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    0d611da97a419ec9c4c5d403163c329e

    SHA1

    00bd3b4ecd922576f09491f3ba9d15359d9d613e

    SHA256

    f421c26722ebf203b8300c4eb136949b929e21c04504df13e22d5ec9976e6d21

    SHA512

    06ac2dc4b6d6b9465e65632b5d7f2fc067514f17bc9252ffd008d0bb05164efebcbfd0a0b67bd765b13bfb84363880b5e277a47d5145c65e6f0ab48a30913d09

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    9eda55cd31149cdaf29369f88d166c7d

    SHA1

    2133bdc46087f9643f7249709250f916ab243709

    SHA256

    9fa643895dd078198efee14b04a31096c7b8afc1fbcaa8e9f23b1aa8a27a492f

    SHA512

    59b9be4696cee2a0906b1db905c486377ac31b2ad26bbbf231f8ab7bca92b460737026a9909e18a58d7930b3f4538d869f871de035417b01d33792be0dc41baf

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_1c9e17585bde50908ce24e1e0d83a1f97617ae28923a8e3a7b56b338ebc37e92N.exe

    Filesize

    483KB

    MD5

    f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

    SHA1

    ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

    SHA256

    5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

    SHA512

    5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FSPYla2P.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_e4nkoeyj.ntj.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpB7.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    45faf9ffc7f5c31618fcab054899ec16

    SHA1

    ebd826d8f07eaa77dcf0a0608933ee86b1d0241f

    SHA256

    b77409a2acbe2095720dcc29a9bcc181289cfda7221b48d0bc33c993a94d9c1a

    SHA512

    a2dc348239e2974e6edfe715054b1c9285f8d8db73943ac51d693992a1df6a0f19698c3e240fd8ec455dacc3c16f94266f81688c5ebb2b9cdf6be315f8d2d476

  • memory/556-259-0x000000006F900000-0x000000006F94C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/556-279-0x0000000007950000-0x00000000079F3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/556-246-0x0000000006AB0000-0x0000000006AFC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1100-115-0x0000000007780000-0x0000000007823000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/1100-179-0x0000000007CE0000-0x0000000007CEE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/1100-189-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1100-19-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1100-178-0x0000000007CB0000-0x0000000007CC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/1100-21-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1100-114-0x0000000006D40000-0x0000000006D5E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1100-87-0x000000006F0A0000-0x000000006F0EC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1100-86-0x0000000007740000-0x0000000007772000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/1100-50-0x0000000006780000-0x000000000679E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1100-52-0x00000000069B0000-0x00000000069FC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1100-44-0x0000000006310000-0x0000000006664000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2760-3-0x0000000004D10000-0x0000000004DA2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/2760-6-0x00000000050D0000-0x00000000050E8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/2760-51-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2760-7-0x000000007483E000-0x000000007483F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2760-1-0x0000000000120000-0x0000000000464000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2760-10-0x0000000006320000-0x00000000063BC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/2760-2-0x00000000052C0000-0x0000000005864000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/2760-8-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2760-5-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2760-9-0x0000000006070000-0x00000000061EE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.5MB

  • memory/2760-0-0x000000007483E000-0x000000007483F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2760-4-0x0000000004DD0000-0x0000000004DDA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/3060-256-0x00007FFC0E390000-0x00007FFC0E3A0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-255-0x00007FFC0E390000-0x00007FFC0E3A0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-281-0x00007FFC0C100000-0x00007FFC0C110000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-280-0x00007FFC0C100000-0x00007FFC0C110000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-254-0x00007FFC0E390000-0x00007FFC0E3A0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-257-0x00007FFC0E390000-0x00007FFC0E3A0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3060-258-0x00007FFC0E390000-0x00007FFC0E3A0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3584-260-0x000000006F900000-0x000000006F94C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3584-284-0x0000000007190000-0x00000000071A4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/3584-205-0x00000000057D0000-0x0000000005B24000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/3752-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/3752-45-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4540-292-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4540-291-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4540-297-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4540-208-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4924-16-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4924-188-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4924-18-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4924-182-0x0000000007700000-0x0000000007708000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/4924-181-0x0000000007720000-0x000000000773A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4924-180-0x0000000007620000-0x0000000007634000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/4924-17-0x0000000005230000-0x0000000005858000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/4924-20-0x0000000074830000-0x0000000074FE0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4924-177-0x0000000007660000-0x00000000076F6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/4924-176-0x0000000007430000-0x000000000743A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/4924-175-0x00000000073C0000-0x00000000073DA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4924-174-0x0000000007A00000-0x000000000807A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/4924-15-0x0000000004AD0000-0x0000000004B06000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/4924-88-0x000000006F0A0000-0x000000006F0EC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4924-29-0x00000000058D0000-0x0000000005936000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4924-23-0x00000000051D0000-0x00000000051F2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/4924-30-0x00000000059F0000-0x0000000005A56000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB