xred | 0da77218fe35adf7789a65740ba7bb7b2abc2cc6817fe5f003bf479b43359f38

General

Target

Monoxide x86.exe
Size

1.0MB
MD5

f608bddab817f1ee4980466ae7b88011
SHA1

7ecbc1c4c409aeb7d3aae0954b9049a83529b466
SHA256

0da77218fe35adf7789a65740ba7bb7b2abc2cc6817fe5f003bf479b43359f38
SHA512

c519523a02e2341fccfd35c2e26f6125d25a77079121f2284d573e098b2a95c4e982e398662920d5a3d5a8bf2d8a26d8f0404991aaeb117010f3eabbd626cb01
SSDEEP

24576:2nsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9FKgX0MivlOi9E3AAqzD:2nsHyjtk2MYC5GDzK0ivlOi9E3AAqzD

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

Processes:

._cache_Monoxide x86.exeSynaptics.exe._cache_Synaptics.exe

pid	Process
3136	._cache_Monoxide x86.exe
1920	Synaptics.exe
3480	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

Monoxide x86.exe

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	Monoxide x86.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Processes:

._cache_Monoxide x86.exeSynaptics.exe._cache_Synaptics.exeMonoxide x86.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Monoxide x86.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Monoxide x86.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily	EXCEL.EXE
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU	EXCEL.EXE

Modifies registry class 2 IoCs

Processes:

Monoxide x86.exeSynaptics.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	Monoxide x86.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	Synaptics.exe

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

pid	Process
4064	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

pid	Process
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE
4064	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes:

Monoxide x86.exeSynaptics.exe

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 3136	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	77
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 3136	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	77
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 3136	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	77
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 1920	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	78
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 1920	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	78
PID 3368 wrote to memory of 1920	3368	Monoxide x86.exe	78
PID 1920 wrote to memory of 3480	1920	Synaptics.exe	79
PID 1920 wrote to memory of 3480	1920	Synaptics.exe	79
PID 1920 wrote to memory of 3480	1920	Synaptics.exe	79

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Monoxide x86.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Monoxide x86.exe"
1⤵
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3368
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Monoxide x86.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Monoxide x86.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3136
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Modifies registry class
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1920
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:3480

C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:4064

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

2

T1012

System Information Discovery

3

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
1.0MB

MD5
f608bddab817f1ee4980466ae7b88011

SHA1
7ecbc1c4c409aeb7d3aae0954b9049a83529b466

SHA256
0da77218fe35adf7789a65740ba7bb7b2abc2cc6817fe5f003bf479b43359f38

SHA512
c519523a02e2341fccfd35c2e26f6125d25a77079121f2284d573e098b2a95c4e982e398662920d5a3d5a8bf2d8a26d8f0404991aaeb117010f3eabbd626cb01

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Monoxide x86.exe

Filesize
289KB

MD5
5c378b11848ac59704c2000b4e711c30

SHA1
6a46c53fd89b1f66d3fdab7653181e8a3e56d418

SHA256
bd764fe2f9734d5ac56933ce68df0a175bfa98dc0266ae3cd3a5c963267ea77e

SHA512
c6fe33ff3825e9018abea99ea49dc5221f2abd96bd1099def898425b82c05f9b9ca1aacaba0b7ffb7d09a7d097eae9937abdc13bbf3e7643e24e37edc7841c48

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\16875E00

Filesize
26KB

MD5
140eb1b630662acff7a017df1d9c9737

SHA1
8e62b39517edfff3a9a71c08bea2823b28a97072

SHA256
ce3666f360653e60c735e3ea1508a862f7df3b4bb9674d82f9f03ddde7a2c520

SHA512
1a8a78786128217f74c416c068c04fc381135b4a9feb15400f3836a765c400bb3f6e9ce19ace41c260120f7bbf45d077ab62de7bd900f1d9f44c9e37b50bf69c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fSuoby2Q.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
memory/1920-104-0x00000000007C0000-0x00000000007C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1920-187-0x00000000007C0000-0x00000000007C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1920-186-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000050B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/1920-218-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000050B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/3368-0-0x00000000023A0000-0x00000000023A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3368-100-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000050B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/4064-137-0x00007FFDA9AD0000-0x00007FFDA9AE0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-138-0x00007FFDA9AD0000-0x00007FFDA9AE0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-136-0x00007FFDA9AD0000-0x00007FFDA9AE0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-139-0x00007FFDA9AD0000-0x00007FFDA9AE0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-140-0x00007FFDA9AD0000-0x00007FFDA9AE0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-141-0x00007FFDA76D0000-0x00007FFDA76E0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/4064-142-0x00007FFDA76D0000-0x00007FFDA76E0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads