modiloader | d88d7e3bdaad0b97a1e7e139b464a5464ee28d5b70ebb055a4f5e12b18c6342c

Analysis

max time kernel
150s
max time network
140s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
24-11-2024 04:32

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

84KB
MD5

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1
SHA1

76563158b9f884fad61632e8eb30b7063de4b467
SHA256

d88d7e3bdaad0b97a1e7e139b464a5464ee28d5b70ebb055a4f5e12b18c6342c
SHA512

bfe9047ae353f3f9696209897ab1b5d34d5faa1117cd50bddd144773fc13edd487add63a8f2d8c825fa2c0e846c8a4ff4c9616c6847d64b7cf978031966e0d5e
SSDEEP

1536:N08QMDAozYeVWnJOz2Swc/KbCi7RTuEEfhxwzi3rIEzdnjuhbh:lDxWnJOz1GbCaTuEehxwzUrI6dnjuhbh

Score

10^/10

modiloader discovery persistence trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader
Modiloader family
modiloader

ModiLoader Second Stage 3 IoCs

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2852-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2852-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2
behavioral2/memory/2852-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exepanmap.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2878641211-696417878-3864914810-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2878641211-696417878-3864914810-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	panmap.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

Processes:

CertPolEng.exepanmap.exepanmap.exeAdobeflash.exe

pid	Process
2488	CertPolEng.exe
3288	panmap.exe
2852	panmap.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

CertPolEng.exe

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2878641211-696417878-3864914810-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Certificate Policy Engine = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Templates\\CertPolEng.exe"	CertPolEng.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

Processes:

panmap.exe

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3288 set thread context of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Processes:

CertPolEng.exepanmap.exepanmap.exeAdobeflash.exe9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	CertPolEng.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	panmap.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	panmap.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Adobeflash.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe

Modifies registry class 1 IoCs

Processes:

panmap.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\	panmap.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs

Processes:

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exeCertPolEng.exepanmap.exeAdobeflash.exe

pid	Process
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
2488	CertPolEng.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
3288	panmap.exe
3288	panmap.exe
4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
1636	Adobeflash.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs

Processes:

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exeCertPolEng.exepanmap.exeAdobeflash.exe

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2488	CertPolEng.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	3288	panmap.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1636	Adobeflash.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 28 IoCs

Processes:

9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exeCertPolEng.exepanmap.exepanmap.exeAdobeflash.exe

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 3692	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	83
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 3692	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	83
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 3692	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	83
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 2488	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	84
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 2488	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	84
PID 4552 wrote to memory of 2488	4552	9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe	84
PID 2488 wrote to memory of 3288	2488	CertPolEng.exe	85
PID 2488 wrote to memory of 3288	2488	CertPolEng.exe	85
PID 2488 wrote to memory of 3288	2488	CertPolEng.exe	85
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 3288 wrote to memory of 2852	3288	panmap.exe	86
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1636	2852	panmap.exe	87
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1636	2852	panmap.exe	87
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1636	2852	panmap.exe	87
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 2940	1636	Adobeflash.exe	88
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 2940	1636	Adobeflash.exe	88
PID 1636 wrote to memory of 2940	1636	Adobeflash.exe	88

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4552
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1_JaffaCakes118.exe
  2⤵
  PID:3692
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates\CertPolEng.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates\CertPolEng.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2488
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\panmap.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\\panmap.exe
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3288
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\panmap.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\panmap.exe
      4⤵
      Checks computer location settings
      Executes dropped EXE
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Modifies registry class
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2852
    - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Adobeflash.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Adobeflash.exe"
        5⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        
        PID:1636
      - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Adobeflash.exe
        
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Adobeflash.exe
        6⤵
        
        PID:2940

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\panmap.exe

Filesize
84KB

MD5
9292c01026392c900b72e4bc543ee4d1

SHA1
76563158b9f884fad61632e8eb30b7063de4b467

SHA256
d88d7e3bdaad0b97a1e7e139b464a5464ee28d5b70ebb055a4f5e12b18c6342c

SHA512
bfe9047ae353f3f9696209897ab1b5d34d5faa1117cd50bddd144773fc13edd487add63a8f2d8c825fa2c0e846c8a4ff4c9616c6847d64b7cf978031966e0d5e

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates\CertPolEng.exe

Filesize
6KB

MD5
09050857004e30fc1235827a82aa849c

SHA1
8b656860644de40992999db81e48078882dbe3d9

SHA256
2bcea9ed1bcafdd3796cecf86ff868539ee278eb257c20617440aac9fa5eada9

SHA512
48221e78007ce8f5a423898fec15651cc1af309aac28a9140bfcf69d1de2051e77a77c39267c425e4bb7f33d8fe8e46b27e37f081f373c25c4967e0467006f9f

Download Submit
memory/2488-92-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/2488-18-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/2488-17-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/2488-20-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/2852-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/2852-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/2852-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000411000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/3288-93-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/3288-23-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/3288-94-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/3288-29-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/3288-30-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/4552-0-0x0000000074992000-0x0000000074993000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4552-90-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/4552-91-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/4552-1-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download
memory/4552-89-0x0000000074992000-0x0000000074993000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4552-2-0x0000000074990000-0x0000000074F41000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.7MB

Download