Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    152s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-11-2024 03:06

General

  • Target

    e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe

  • Size

    1.2MB

  • MD5

    fc5a80adf45d78ffa834283d0a78f9f6

  • SHA1

    6865dec6f71546ea01420295b7175038c3a81ec4

  • SHA256

    e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c

  • SHA512

    27636cd0d31e3b1ff384869f1f2be6c23d7f02ecd70027c5d689de0893835d070218596a941472481d637cc6253ed3f2405991a6af4772596cc88f909a7dd7cb

  • SSDEEP

    24576:RYdgfvzAKzxWCC9vSA6GRdsttHVqowvVpBdlvlOUa:rzAcWFt96ydyQow5dldna

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

212.162.149.226:9285

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    AppUpdate

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    true

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-VCJ8ZS

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • startup_value

    AppUpdate

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 19 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 54 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1048
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4404
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\iKgKaogJ.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1676
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\iKgKaogJ" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp22C5.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:3024
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2452
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
        "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs"
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4232
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c "C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3140
          • C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe
            C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe
            5⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1444
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe"
              6⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:2872
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\iKgKaogJ.exe"
              6⤵
              • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              PID:548
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
              "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\iKgKaogJ" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp9C5A.tmp"
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
              PID:4556
            • C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe
              "C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe"
              6⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              PID:32
            • C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe
              "C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe"
              6⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Adds Run key to start application
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:644

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\AppUpdate\remcos.exe

    Filesize

    1.2MB

    MD5

    fc5a80adf45d78ffa834283d0a78f9f6

    SHA1

    6865dec6f71546ea01420295b7175038c3a81ec4

    SHA256

    e588a098e9ceb33f2616e11a3faf28162e5f4b7f3800b22ab3023bc376aeb18c

    SHA512

    27636cd0d31e3b1ff384869f1f2be6c23d7f02ecd70027c5d689de0893835d070218596a941472481d637cc6253ed3f2405991a6af4772596cc88f909a7dd7cb

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

    SHA1

    8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

    SHA256

    92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

    SHA512

    4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    eb66b8d1f7e19e121f9831fac07e8b2f

    SHA1

    af32657220fbedfc1004195b670e31ed8c0c6804

    SHA256

    137ea17596e7ed13b629a69fae13704df44e3c69f19a45b8f3a64a9747362cab

    SHA512

    49b8a65d829141c5ec4cdcd6665732bde394e8b1a93d2c919c7824b25d75b57cc1470fb0af4b3c4b9bf26dd3c63cc0d6119be31f54d0c220e4f12a910db10e42

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    793B

    MD5

    c0ae8f843fe28cf66e490f69e408063b

    SHA1

    72a0d6490fe1e5936d7e8c77d718cb78b339a87c

    SHA256

    6d0275e9b030f76eba352ceccc35bc9a0c1aaf0e17f302192aef09fb835f388a

    SHA512

    b08e946fc5ac1eea4d82781642025ee88605e19c9533ede8516057bc7f6f0f97c07897c6da88fde07c5439e32811aa9a8223fb8cdfcc7a2316feb06a4488fa34

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_30kuemug.eqz.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs

    Filesize

    392B

    MD5

    046708368578d720d91fb9ceecec742e

    SHA1

    1dc732f67f48a1d5694f4cf14a8d279dbd1d6ee6

    SHA256

    04f4edc28e97a16f93cf7acac864aba17cc467282550ae61baac719262be6f5e

    SHA512

    9106f645ee74c9e061fcb396a00d706512d41054a356125f26a10d42390d8f0d3ea3dd785393bf5de358b62464ec3c0f7d2e27411e87bb408581f820c427e7f0

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp22C5.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    9229c6209bd7c76396881ac9419edf66

    SHA1

    dcc3166248065482a2613cf1d6af92e420c0fafe

    SHA256

    3add9d82d6a22817675ce92419e9fc47d48918ae94ce8f65c6a17ed8489270a8

    SHA512

    9d30d11018d62615d37cd7d9737f1b1b11b9b5429bc626b7b02e4f6e50b0ad405616fcbc0b616f5b0d6c0fb1185c983f80e4b94ccdb93f4463823a23b3dbe57d

  • memory/548-144-0x0000000075200000-0x000000007524C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/644-106-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-132-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-117-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-164-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-163-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-162-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-161-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-112-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-130-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-155-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/644-131-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1048-8-0x000000007497E000-0x000000007497F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1048-6-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1048-7-0x0000000005BB0000-0x0000000005BC2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    72KB

  • memory/1048-5-0x0000000005D30000-0x0000000005DCC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/1048-4-0x0000000005A40000-0x0000000005A4A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1048-0-0x000000007497E000-0x000000007497F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1048-9-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1048-51-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1048-10-0x00000000071F0000-0x00000000072B0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    768KB

  • memory/1048-3-0x0000000005AB0000-0x0000000005B42000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/1048-2-0x0000000006060000-0x0000000006604000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/1048-1-0x0000000000F00000-0x0000000001032000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1444-98-0x0000000005790000-0x00000000057A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    72KB

  • memory/1676-60-0x0000000006EB0000-0x0000000006EE2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/1676-89-0x0000000007260000-0x0000000007274000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/1676-61-0x0000000072030000-0x000000007207C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1676-19-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1676-72-0x0000000006EF0000-0x0000000006F93000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/1676-83-0x0000000007660000-0x0000000007CDA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/1676-84-0x0000000007020000-0x000000000703A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/1676-85-0x0000000007090000-0x000000000709A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1676-86-0x00000000072A0000-0x0000000007336000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/1676-27-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1676-71-0x00000000062A0000-0x00000000062BE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1676-24-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1676-96-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1676-91-0x0000000007340000-0x0000000007348000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/2452-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2452-33-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2872-143-0x0000000007240000-0x00000000072E3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/2872-156-0x0000000007580000-0x0000000007591000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/2872-133-0x0000000075200000-0x000000007524C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2872-104-0x00000000059D0000-0x0000000005D24000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2872-157-0x00000000075C0000-0x00000000075D4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/2872-129-0x0000000006570000-0x00000000065BC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4404-88-0x0000000007930000-0x000000000793E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/4404-25-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4404-22-0x0000000005D10000-0x0000000005D76000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4404-26-0x0000000005DF0000-0x0000000006144000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/4404-55-0x00000000063D0000-0x00000000063EE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4404-97-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4404-56-0x0000000006910000-0x000000000695C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4404-23-0x0000000005D80000-0x0000000005DE6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4404-21-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005532000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/4404-90-0x0000000007A40000-0x0000000007A5A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4404-87-0x0000000007900000-0x0000000007911000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/4404-73-0x0000000072030000-0x000000007207C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4404-17-0x00000000056E0000-0x0000000005D08000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/4404-18-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4404-16-0x0000000074970000-0x0000000075120000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4404-15-0x0000000002AC0000-0x0000000002AF6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB