Analysis

  • max time kernel
    120s
  • max time network
    120s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-11-2024 14:15

General

  • Target

    53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe

  • Size

    3.3MB

  • MD5

    8b94fa1a548711a611b0555851f48f00

  • SHA1

    03841a4289982705ca933f3d982f056b7b0dd896

  • SHA256

    53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56ef

  • SHA512

    38cbcf67996da5cc094266ab328d229987e521fe66cce78c2f0a9779848ab1e75a917939565573a7aa3f1ace663ffbfeb2dd3d831b5caa82782f30b8664e01fd

  • SSDEEP

    98304:tnsmtk2atXzhW148Pd+Tf1mpcOldJQ3/Vb:RLCFK4s0TfLOdo/h

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 7 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 14 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 9 IoCs
  • Themida packer 23 IoCs

    Detects Themida, an advanced Windows software protection system.

  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 5 IoCs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 7 IoCs
  • Drops file in System32 directory 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 6 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 5 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 14 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:392
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:4836
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3560
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Checks whether UAC is enabled
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • Drops file in Windows directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:800
        • \??\c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\._cache_synaptics.exe 
          c:\users\admin\appdata\local\temp\._cache_synaptics.exe  InjUpdate
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:4040
        • C:\Windows\Resources\Themes\icsys.icn.exe
          C:\Windows\Resources\Themes\icsys.icn.exe
          4⤵
          • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
          • Checks BIOS information in registry
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Checks whether UAC is enabled
          • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1236
          • \??\c:\windows\resources\themes\explorer.exe
            c:\windows\resources\themes\explorer.exe
            5⤵
            • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer
            • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
            • Checks BIOS information in registry
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Adds Run key to start application
            • Checks whether UAC is enabled
            • Drops file in System32 directory
            • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
            • Drops file in Windows directory
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
            • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:4004
            • \??\c:\windows\resources\spoolsv.exe
              c:\windows\resources\spoolsv.exe SE
              6⤵
              • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
              • Checks BIOS information in registry
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Checks whether UAC is enabled
              • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
              • Drops file in Windows directory
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:2252
              • \??\c:\windows\resources\svchost.exe
                c:\windows\resources\svchost.exe
                7⤵
                • Modifies visiblity of hidden/system files in Explorer
                • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
                • Checks BIOS information in registry
                • Executes dropped EXE
                • Adds Run key to start application
                • Checks whether UAC is enabled
                • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
                PID:3032
                • \??\c:\windows\resources\spoolsv.exe
                  c:\windows\resources\spoolsv.exe PR
                  8⤵
                  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
                  • Checks BIOS information in registry
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  • Checks whether UAC is enabled
                  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
                  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
                  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
                  PID:3552
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1852

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    3.3MB

    MD5

    8b94fa1a548711a611b0555851f48f00

    SHA1

    03841a4289982705ca933f3d982f056b7b0dd896

    SHA256

    53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56ef

    SHA512

    38cbcf67996da5cc094266ab328d229987e521fe66cce78c2f0a9779848ab1e75a917939565573a7aa3f1ace663ffbfeb2dd3d831b5caa82782f30b8664e01fd

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_53df6a79faea31e45338431200efa0bd3dec556eeea4b887d67bfa4e9eff56efN.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    070ace5223028f0a4c06686f6db20673

    SHA1

    eca46d16a18c723a83045cb912751621325e9021

    SHA256

    70594f83aa785ddeec6a020a9d63f7b1e73b343c318dbff5ab4e6e1cde40a09f

    SHA512

    55f7d1a11f9051d8492e742c745581f3bcac8da369071edf99be153547ec795e8decd962a171256658c4c7c793228e85090e6f2f66987bcbf29a88672382da6f

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_synaptics.exe 

    Filesize

    29KB

    MD5

    dbd2194b7a5b38636edf7112ebc6fe91

    SHA1

    6fea8daee367fbdee5a299a214c0419ef04ea7bb

    SHA256

    927004a7ed771954853acfd331baf0a2d74c84037d4adff5a4a65fb1b287e586

    SHA512

    238cf410957b64bc0f8997fb3669b6f362e6b170c942fecca43ddc72a73ebffe75d829f0bade82cc712ca6786d6083921df9648d8c7a19ddc1e0de55cc526d42

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\L6df8kMy.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Windows\Resources\Themes\explorer.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    555ac9fc044fb91c030aba100d66040f

    SHA1

    34072a07b4f8f6fc730ff0875109bcd5446313ba

    SHA256

    67d730957a4553eeae38f79f75b4ce71058005a9f252b05a1837d7d9519c50c7

    SHA512

    667479f20ec958fd23cd776261b5d519930d4a59b70d3f93425092ce218c028b81bdc5046ada21babb7f4d104a29931b32ed3071dd9791059d4cc16d825070fb

  • C:\Windows\Resources\Themes\icsys.icn.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    cb1a029520fcbcd453c91074475fe3cd

    SHA1

    5050f39b5110aae1b3ca4196d424f15bc5362eb0

    SHA256

    3ec7a56ade24d41b83b3105e6987966fc6ee47c0c7a6f585b73540cff0739f8f

    SHA512

    522a77819c9108127e697750d160e4609c1a4d2d3d440f389b6069bf2fcedaf8cb87137422aea0a39e3f3f812e7996d2978d4e22f8f89fd1632a4db1a133ee92

  • C:\Windows\Resources\spoolsv.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    9ee8af3ef750587b05ad69ab71db014b

    SHA1

    2dbde18fcb869063986e1864a00dc0faefdbe38d

    SHA256

    2d4f04e3debb9dcaf9b8598fc6b0306a08df6e382bb22f3466950b371f69261a

    SHA512

    29c75d1a68cbcd8ceaafe9793a72e92b0e397497e990e236dde3a0fec9f83fcd81f4fb17ae7a580217ff63f524d26d08c2392735eb468525e0aba9babd8055f7

  • C:\Windows\Resources\svchost.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    33a64df32ea456426f19413a6dd25c99

    SHA1

    efb52afdedb3db14bb1666e064c863e3c105083c

    SHA256

    ef35555c544484f7a330eadba456271629a19d573cb2e45cfb41c75e34d62e4f

    SHA512

    e537fa4e156f1e87ff3b41ab43c88689f7cce80e69988e80b5be983f26d5d8d9eca12c37448e632b732158c46c42eb3654b06f40a269c54be31eb3e217e2b046

  • memory/392-0-0x0000000002600000-0x0000000002601000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/392-129-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000075F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.4MB

  • memory/800-259-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/800-192-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/1236-257-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/1236-212-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/1852-199-0x00007FFE8DD90000-0x00007FFE8DDA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-196-0x00007FFE8DD90000-0x00007FFE8DDA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-198-0x00007FFE8DD90000-0x00007FFE8DDA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-197-0x00007FFE8DD90000-0x00007FFE8DDA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-207-0x00007FFE8B760000-0x00007FFE8B770000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-208-0x00007FFE8B760000-0x00007FFE8B770000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1852-194-0x00007FFE8DD90000-0x00007FFE8DDA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2252-231-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/2252-255-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3032-274-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3032-297-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3032-240-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3552-253-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3552-242-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/3560-302-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000075F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.4MB

  • memory/3560-130-0x0000000000910000-0x0000000000911000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/3560-266-0x0000000000910000-0x0000000000911000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/3560-323-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000075F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.4MB

  • memory/3560-268-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000075F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.4MB

  • memory/4004-221-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4004-269-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4004-296-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4004-305-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4040-206-0x00000187AD360000-0x00000187AD36E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/4836-260-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4836-70-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB

  • memory/4836-131-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000A16000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.1MB