xred | b055d299e3e97f42977a8964a1392d09042dc4ea8d4a614b352639b2954d514d

Analysis

max time kernel
141s
max time network
145s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
27/11/2024, 01:47

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General

Target

2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
Size

3.1MB
MD5

d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766
SHA1

64156b0ec78acc4fadc2530ae9e8e6e99088f625
SHA256

b055d299e3e97f42977a8964a1392d09042dc4ea8d4a614b352639b2954d514d
SHA512

d481eb34ed83069b33033a16cf071a200545bb5ac473ac93e67b7661dffeaf1da8158dea956132ab18c4d1b7b32dacf4f5305c5bf1f725b25f4ccc8d63f04477
SSDEEP

98304:xnsmtk2aJqsJisrw7Q5RmDhnu59uh99wrc:NLI3EE/mDNu5ULr

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery macro persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Suspicious Office macro 2 IoCs

Office document equipped with macros.

macro

resource
behavioral1/files/0x00050000000191f3-141.dat
behavioral1/files/0x00070000000191f3-165.dat

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
1856	._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
2852	Synaptics.exe
1804	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 5 IoCs

pid	Process
2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
2852	Synaptics.exe
2852	Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2140	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs

pid	Process
1856	._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
2140	EXCEL.EXE
1804	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 1856	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	31
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 1856	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	31
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 1856	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	31
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 1856	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	31
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2852	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	32
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2852	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	32
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2852	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	32
PID 2392 wrote to memory of 2852	2392	2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe	32
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1804	2852	Synaptics.exe	33
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1804	2852	Synaptics.exe	33
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1804	2852	Synaptics.exe	33
PID 2852 wrote to memory of 1804	2852	Synaptics.exe	33

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2392
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  PID:1856
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2852
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1804

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2140

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
3.1MB

MD5
d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766

SHA1
64156b0ec78acc4fadc2530ae9e8e6e99088f625

SHA256
b055d299e3e97f42977a8964a1392d09042dc4ea8d4a614b352639b2954d514d

SHA512
d481eb34ed83069b33033a16cf071a200545bb5ac473ac93e67b7661dffeaf1da8158dea956132ab18c4d1b7b32dacf4f5305c5bf1f725b25f4ccc8d63f04477

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\evbEB78.tmp

Filesize
1KB

MD5
4037c9318188e436b6af7849ab31a68d

SHA1
b8b35ef3c83445a18a662c465cda819e7ccc60ab

SHA256
90797b59cf4ba7f60f63ca0c101766bcebe0af08ddf4c4708a49b24a8c0fb89e

SHA512
e2bd992daa146f9bf39a2f8136181254782e58b9fd28291b122600c1535941bf76c1ffb438e4c3cccab32d58a8ce5e98f457da8206c716c4bde1f56e3d384aac

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\evbEC34.tmp

Filesize
1KB

MD5
2a86ef34f315258839e59e5a0a079b6a

SHA1
97ea29a432a89df2d6fff9bf27d30ca04f9fd271

SHA256
3c0430dc9095a538f84135106131cbe2ac1618c4851c9d05eddd2c1115789928

SHA512
cad25b8be59cf8c7245b65e7dfae784ad1d5a16ebab3b77fceac346647915ffff25408b8e62c54a0aab578c9e232aaad9f7aadb1ecbe415874f0df77721e6f4c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\evbECC1.tmp

Filesize
1KB

MD5
6a25e341d40f91b87b11f447d2e4237a

SHA1
88194bcef787bbf2acca55405d8cfcb21ac2dcb7

SHA256
a529d3162289366a251bbebe05adb25f6db925896e54aebf956763133a3d460d

SHA512
a0a0be4b82918822b69e33c3dbb39c4f908d605aeb3a8857cb1fbee014adca4d0414b04e101f7c06209639b22443c50549d728778b00ee38ecccfc2485b907ea

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\l6E54LQl.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\l6E54LQl.xlsm

Filesize
20KB

MD5
8632b5814be130e1f52f35de93834fca

SHA1
582d76d7e911f7aebe05f11999b7a2dc3f66d680

SHA256
f74243c15ce72297641619a82cb95cab5d3d31f1539570d01a5729ed71224b0b

SHA512
e7009e9f1a4b958fbb8176a3daab978d4d3214b552f906d7a3c75da180834e76af48f31cb15874ea9f1742a65c28ed76ec6ebd0834454b06d8e8a2bdef910900

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\l6E54LQl.xlsm

Filesize
24KB

MD5
5791c88837d845e7babca972da5f02af

SHA1
bdb9a17e81b428fb302b5e3173c7fac09b041e27

SHA256
e8c438b33039f5d76d742af3333d60ebcec499c62d4e31077f1de2397a10c7be

SHA512
9e1a2071eaa2c7839a42dd8bb9e0a9dcc31e2f76324101dc02148b2374fb8d91904b243c2a1f55547796c68d48c511f9f3ab785c8fcdace0e68f9b331f0e073e

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\l6E54LQl.xlsm

Filesize
23KB

MD5
54bb7dd01d94fa9e44eadb88c3f77a3f

SHA1
e8731a34e79de2955aedbc68a25df5d4d77f8093

SHA256
199abe672df824f45c13a6893a01d5e3625c8e213ff6d2e14458c58e1224ba06

SHA512
fc25e2abcb38222804a1d502ee0b5ded5fbbd5265076bc2f5b9d4f5fda0477cf895bd34f89889dbfd08b1efeb17c8a3670471bf8de6752459ec024a4ff0406ff

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\l6E54LQl.xlsm

Filesize
28KB

MD5
e483041d83dde54dc1364f3c3c12d547

SHA1
a68a4b51ab5cf3fd4a6f17e5b6ba0ca8b63c8ad6

SHA256
1c3ed1bba7fa81b77719f4e19389a272622db825d79357b638e63997ac32b081

SHA512
45f0c21db40264583e3a7d9bc10e4f9e3186cedb6cb04ad304fc6aa87581dd507fcf4b45856125be5868308fdd22c21423c5356ec75cbb22fa418a92cb54654d

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\Documents\~$UsePush.xlsx

Filesize
165B

MD5
ff09371174f7c701e75f357a187c06e8

SHA1
57f9a638fd652922d7eb23236c80055a91724503

SHA256
e4ba04959837c27019a2349015543802439e152ddc4baf4e8c7b9d2b483362a8

SHA512
e4d01e5908e9f80b7732473ec6807bb7faa5425e3154d5642350f44d7220af3cffd277e0b67bcf03f1433ac26a26edb3ddd3707715b61d054b979fbb4b453882

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-11-27_d9c3f8cff4b2362ea354329f24135766_darkgate_magniber.exe

Filesize
2.3MB

MD5
2a6403408c4b2fd77e26140b8eaee817

SHA1
7885e7921b00b627e40476ee583128fd98168e49

SHA256
636d3d445834be35ceb487d31d913432da4c60d17aa5c0626249e0541d8af9a7

SHA512
498038cce226ef29ed49365331e4ea94cbcd4ebbf9c5ad7905f4d36e9911fa7bba431960ab7cab3b517e039275549d8df152ae4d932b1fb51e74bd90d127ba06

Download Submit
memory/1804-97-0x00000000021F0000-0x0000000002249000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1804-106-0x00000000021F0000-0x0000000002249000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1804-91-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002702000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/1804-100-0x00000000021F0000-0x0000000002249000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1804-80-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000100DC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
880KB

Download
memory/1804-87-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002702000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/1804-70-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/1804-104-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/1804-105-0x00000000025F0000-0x0000000002702000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/1856-60-0x0000000002560000-0x00000000025B9000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1856-34-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000100DC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
880KB

Download
memory/1856-21-0x00000000021C0000-0x0000000002298000-memory.dmp

Filesize
864KB

Download
memory/1856-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/1856-25-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000100DC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
880KB

Download
memory/1856-63-0x0000000002560000-0x00000000025B9000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1856-186-0x0000000002560000-0x00000000025B9000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1856-184-0x0000000002600000-0x0000000002712000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/1856-55-0x0000000002600000-0x0000000002712000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/1856-183-0x0000000010000000-0x00000000100DC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
880KB

Download
memory/1856-182-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/1856-71-0x0000000002560000-0x00000000025B9000-memory.dmp

Filesize
356KB

Download
memory/1856-44-0x0000000002600000-0x0000000002712000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.1MB

Download
memory/2140-75-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2392-16-0x00000000041D0000-0x00000000042CF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/2392-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2392-33-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000071B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.1MB

Download
memory/2852-56-0x0000000004270000-0x000000000436F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/2852-185-0x0000000004270000-0x000000000436F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1020KB

Download
memory/2852-191-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000071B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.1MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads