General

  • Target

    Downloaders.zip

  • Size

    12KB

  • Sample

    241127-b851aaxkfq

  • MD5

    94fe78dc42e3403d06477f995770733c

  • SHA1

    ea6ba4a14bab2a976d62ea7ddd4940ec90560586

  • SHA256

    16930620b3b9166e0ffbd98f5d5b580c9919fd6ccdcc74fb996f53577f508267

  • SHA512

    add85726e7d2c69068381688fe84defe820f600e6214eff029042e3002e9f4ad52dde3b8bb28f4148cca1b950cd54d3999ce9e8445c4562d1ef2efdb1c6bdeff

  • SSDEEP

    384:6BfwcSEp9ZjKXSBIDv4dDfjlMJ7HWTHWB:efACW6Dr8HWTHWB

Malware Config

Extracted

Language
ps1
Deobfuscated
URLs
exe.dropper

https://bitbucket.org/superappsss/1/downloads/papa_hr_build.exe

Extracted

Family

xworm

C2

sound-vietnam.gl.at.ply.gg:52575

0.tcp.in.ngrok.io:15792

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %LocalAppData%

  • install_file

    Terraria-Multiplayer-Fix-Online.exe

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

TG CLOUD @RLREBORN Admin @FATHEROFCARDERS

C2

89.105.223.196:29862

Extracted

Family

redline

C2

185.215.113.9:12617

Extracted

Family

phorphiex

C2

http://185.215.113.84

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://associationokeo.shop/api

https://turkeyunlikelyofw.shop/api

https://detectordiscusser.shop/api

https://technologyenterdo.shop/api

https://fieldtrollyeowskwe.shop/api

https://crib-endanger.sbs

https://faintbl0w.sbs

https://300snails.sbs

https://bored-light.sbs

https://3xc1aimbl0w.sbs

https://pull-trucker.sbs

https://fleez-inc.sbs

https://thicktoys.sbs

https://frogmen-smell.sbs

https://p3ar11fter.sbs

https://3xp3cts1aim.sbs

https://owner-vacat10n.sbs

https://peepburry828.sbs

https://p10tgrace.sbs

https://befall-sm0ker.sbs

Extracted

Family

redline

Botnet

PO

C2

147.124.222.241:47056

Extracted

Family

quasar

Version

1.4.1

Botnet

Office04

C2

192.168.1.101:4782

Mutex

20f2b2b5-8392-4fbe-9585-0778c516b863

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    3A9499E06EC8E749CF7AE8F7D466BD97D9B2380C

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    Quasar Client Startup

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Extracted

Language
ps1
Deobfuscated
URLs
ps1.dropper

http://176.113.115.178/FF/2.png

Extracted

Language
ps1
Deobfuscated
URLs
ps1.dropper

http://176.113.115.178/FF/3.png

Extracted

Language
hta
Source
URLs
hta.dropper

http://176.113.115.178/Windows-Update

Extracted

Language
ps1
Deobfuscated
URLs
ps1.dropper

http://176.113.115.178/FF/1.png

Extracted

Family

xworm

Version

5.0

C2

68.178.207.33:7000

Mutex

sSM7p4MT4JctLnRS

Attributes
  • install_file

    USB.exe

aes.plain

Targets

    • Target

      Downloaders.zip

    • Size

      12KB

    • MD5

      94fe78dc42e3403d06477f995770733c

    • SHA1

      ea6ba4a14bab2a976d62ea7ddd4940ec90560586

    • SHA256

      16930620b3b9166e0ffbd98f5d5b580c9919fd6ccdcc74fb996f53577f508267

    • SHA512

      add85726e7d2c69068381688fe84defe820f600e6214eff029042e3002e9f4ad52dde3b8bb28f4148cca1b950cd54d3999ce9e8445c4562d1ef2efdb1c6bdeff

    • SSDEEP

      384:6BfwcSEp9ZjKXSBIDv4dDfjlMJ7HWTHWB:efACW6Dr8HWTHWB

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Phorphiex family

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Quasar RAT

      Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

    • Quasar family

    • Quasar payload

    • RedLine

      RedLine Stealer is a malware family written in C#, first appearing in early 2020.

    • RedLine payload

    • Redline family

    • SectopRAT

      SectopRAT is a remote access trojan first seen in November 2019.

    • SectopRAT payload

    • Sectoprat family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Contacts a large (3634) amount of remote hosts

      This may indicate a network scan to discover remotely running services.

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Sets file to hidden

      Modifies file attributes to stop it showing in Explorer etc.

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies file permissions

    • VMProtect packed file

      Detects executables packed with VMProtect commercial packer.

    • Windows security modification

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Enumerates connected drives

      Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      4363463463464363463463463.zip

    • Size

      4KB

    • MD5

      202786d1d9b71c375e6f940e6dd4828a

    • SHA1

      7cad95faa33e92aceee3bcc809cd687bda650d74

    • SHA256

      45930e1ff487557dd242214c1e7d07294dbedfa7bc2cf712fae46d8d6b61de76

    • SHA512

      de81012a38c1933a82cb39f1ac5261e7af8df80c8478ed540111fe84a6f150f0595889b0e087889894187559f61e1142d7e4971d05bceb737ed06f13726e7eae

    • SSDEEP

      96:XBf1inGx9SfZ+VCv3wlTDMQ1kyKXyyJNOBIKkNvL5qK+7zHf6MlYOQVPGmcEw:XBfwncSf8Cv3w9DZjKXjmBIKEvLs97D3

    Score
    1/10
    • Target

      4363463463464363463463463.exe

    • Size

      10KB

    • MD5

      2a94f3960c58c6e70826495f76d00b85

    • SHA1

      e2a1a5641295f5ebf01a37ac1c170ac0814bb71a

    • SHA256

      2fcad226b17131da4274e1b9f8f31359bdd325c9568665f08fd1f6c5d06a23ce

    • SHA512

      fbf55b55fcfb12eb8c029562956229208b9e8e2591859d6336c28a590c92a4d0f7033a77c46ef6ebe07ddfca353aba1e84b51907cd774beab148ee901c92d62f

    • SSDEEP

      192:xlwayyHOXGc20L7BIW12n/ePSjiTlzkGu8stYcFwVc03KY:xlwwHe/20PKn/cLTlHuptYcFwVc03K

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Phorphiex family

    • Phorphiex payload

    • Phorphiex, Phorpiex

      Phorphiex or Phorpiex Malware family which infects systems to distribute other malicious payloads such as ransomware, stealers and cryptominers.

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      New Text Document mod.exse.zip

    • Size

      7KB

    • MD5

      a7b1b22096cf2b8b9a0156216871768a

    • SHA1

      48acafe87df586a0434459b068d9323d20f904cb

    • SHA256

      82fbb67bf03714661b75a49245c8fe42141e7b68dda3f97f765eb1f2e00a89a9

    • SHA512

      35b3c89b18135e3aca482b376f5013557db636a332a18c4b43d34d3983e5d070a926c95e40966fafea1d54569b9e3c4ab483eaca81b015724d42db24b5f3805f

    • SSDEEP

      192:R5ghioVh+82eei8mXvdTghioVh+82eei8mXvK1B:jHWTHWW

    Score
    1/10
    • Target

      New Text Document mod.exe

    • Size

      8KB

    • MD5

      69994ff2f00eeca9335ccd502198e05b

    • SHA1

      b13a15a5bea65b711b835ce8eccd2a699a99cead

    • SHA256

      2e2e035ece4accdee838ecaacdc263fa526939597954d18d1320d73c8bf810c2

    • SHA512

      ced53147894ed2dfc980bcb50767d9734ba8021f85842a53bb4bb4c502d51b4e9884f5f74c4dd2b70b53cafbe2441376675f7bd0f19bb20a3becb091a34fb9f3

    • SSDEEP

      96:y7ov9wc1dN1Unh3EHJ40CUJCrQt0LpCBIW12nEtgpH9GIkQYQoBNw9fnmK5iLjTv:yZyTFJfCB20LsBIW12n/eIkQ2BNg5S1

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • UAC bypass

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Creates new service(s)

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Stops running service(s)

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Network Service Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host's network.

    • Power Settings

      powercfg controls all configurable power system settings on a Windows system and can be abused to prevent an infected host from locking or shutting down.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Drops file in System32 directory

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • Target

      New Text Document mod.exse

    • Size

      8KB

    • MD5

      69994ff2f00eeca9335ccd502198e05b

    • SHA1

      b13a15a5bea65b711b835ce8eccd2a699a99cead

    • SHA256

      2e2e035ece4accdee838ecaacdc263fa526939597954d18d1320d73c8bf810c2

    • SHA512

      ced53147894ed2dfc980bcb50767d9734ba8021f85842a53bb4bb4c502d51b4e9884f5f74c4dd2b70b53cafbe2441376675f7bd0f19bb20a3becb091a34fb9f3

    • SSDEEP

      96:y7ov9wc1dN1Unh3EHJ40CUJCrQt0LpCBIW12nEtgpH9GIkQYQoBNw9fnmK5iLjTv:yZyTFJfCB20LsBIW12n/eIkQ2BNg5S1

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Using powershell.exe command.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Indicator Removal: File Deletion

      Adversaries may delete files left behind by the actions of their intrusion activity.

    • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2

    • Network Service Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host's network.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks