xred | ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7

Analysis

max time kernel
117s
max time network
119s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
29-11-2024 09:29

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General

Target

ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
Size

4.3MB
MD5

fdcb179d8e355fe774b7714b8f883850
SHA1

318e5151f3223733c71a964c22d993a306fbfc5f
SHA256

ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7
SHA512

92ebea2e79bff18f9e3dcdf7a4c3aa88654ce31001256cb3e1474c13dac1aaa53f3574abf2d89c7826116053c7621d285095e1af33db20eeac9331cf64c564f9
SSDEEP

98304:unsmtk2amqUYvD+t7iJU1xBsTJBGuNZFX+CxU1iC4ySWNompHI:wLGUYvD+t2+1xsXRU1iC1Syomy

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

Processes:

._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exeSynaptics.exe._cache_Synaptics.exe

pid	Process
2112	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2696	Synaptics.exe
2760	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 5 IoCs

Processes:

ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exeSynaptics.exe

pid	Process
2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2696	Synaptics.exe
2696	Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Processes:

ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe

UPX packed file 6 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

Processes:

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x00090000000120f9-4.dat	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2760-38-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2112-39-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2760-41-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2760-134-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Processes:

EXCEL.EXEec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exeSynaptics.exe._cache_Synaptics.exe

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

Processes:

EXCEL.EXE

pid	Process
844	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs

Processes:

._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe._cache_Synaptics.exeEXCEL.EXE

pid	Process
2112	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2112	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2112	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2112	._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
2760	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2760	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2760	._cache_Synaptics.exe
2760	._cache_Synaptics.exe
844	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

Processes:

ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exeSynaptics.exe

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2112	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	30
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2112	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	30
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2112	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	30
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2112	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	30
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2696	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	31
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2696	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	31
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2696	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	31
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 2696	2384	ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe	31
PID 2696 wrote to memory of 2760	2696	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2696 wrote to memory of 2760	2696	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2696 wrote to memory of 2760	2696	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2696 wrote to memory of 2760	2696	Synaptics.exe	32

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2384
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  PID:2112
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2696
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:2760

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:844

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
4.3MB

MD5
fdcb179d8e355fe774b7714b8f883850

SHA1
318e5151f3223733c71a964c22d993a306fbfc5f

SHA256
ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7

SHA512
92ebea2e79bff18f9e3dcdf7a4c3aa88654ce31001256cb3e1474c13dac1aaa53f3574abf2d89c7826116053c7621d285095e1af33db20eeac9331cf64c564f9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
21KB

MD5
8ba226455785b1c191a35dad115a984c

SHA1
57da235e1608f404ef8e0febc9f5aa414a9782de

SHA256
86fbcdf48b16c6bc6642b8f072351cc5a12d1a0993bb293099749890238b7a27

SHA512
ea2e9f2ad01256e8bf922459460f960f3e5c212146006214eff4abfad48802b69ae631daa4b4029df430a3486968babe0bb07d14d30699c48059eaed05a79ac8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
25KB

MD5
0fc1ff149da00cd48566203bf3e7ae9c

SHA1
18d246dcc23c7107478b05a8be4282aa1410e64f

SHA256
e63389fae68160a06ba0e300a2c309c1eae9a6b0ca9d31186883b134e42e3a53

SHA512
44df2a9605387831332ab1f718ed73ab09b118f3248ecdffd31de767cc9ec279dafaa589a5b8a2a7e3246162ffe028f2a5b51252cc0d328f72eb63dee1d4c67c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
23KB

MD5
d50da4475a521881a0da86d218e21c7c

SHA1
21cbd77fce2fc38f6990078ddc6f286619470eb0

SHA256
04b24d3d55f6042548adb9ba40b59d5ce946ef53a188b200071b1cfc2216007c

SHA512
888e72201caf80b18c8842fead61849f2e188cb80ae62f23a9532b525f74f4468705d3156e2dc999cd2cf67ca95660b65faea22b92c9f06136cb845d0442642c

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
21KB

MD5
81147a6cdbf2001989d7f241dd2dde20

SHA1
eae9613f3094b93687678e0109715207ff452989

SHA256
11edfe29e1e2958664a1b7b227cef4025fa7a53234b94e5e6f78df83fd0ea198

SHA512
a2905440a19b790e87d8038327214184109e329ccbf9cd20073fad3b6e4978257387d7714eca60f3d1b7ca18b79b8214c518d23aa14413577a7c6314ff59414d

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IS1PKRDT.xlsm

Filesize
26KB

MD5
8b203c88b5a293c1c8fca79e791d51ac

SHA1
fd32a5a8648d026d1142e60f78e5da2ac891654a

SHA256
9b56ab1969c96c55ec7a938f948926cc1948e94cc76f8f1926e54eb49bf84677

SHA512
6ed60e87fb2ec7c6818bcb530e2be5194ea3ceff098397cba7d2ae2b13933b70133d46eeb0d40a505d74600284994ec0918d99b6f99c77535563761789e48561

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\~$OpenBackup.xlsx

Filesize
165B

MD5
ff09371174f7c701e75f357a187c06e8

SHA1
57f9a638fd652922d7eb23236c80055a91724503

SHA256
e4ba04959837c27019a2349015543802439e152ddc4baf4e8c7b9d2b483362a8

SHA512
e4d01e5908e9f80b7732473ec6807bb7faa5425e3154d5642350f44d7220af3cffd277e0b67bcf03f1433ac26a26edb3ddd3707715b61d054b979fbb4b453882

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ec57c2026a1179a1dd0e8a1713ac790ed03f7d3b68575f0d2b8d564a4525c9c7N.exe

Filesize
3.5MB

MD5
39ed25c3000f4ce88d5c23e7d2cb98dd

SHA1
6dcb27a9f2e9e5a9732d3f7b8635817bad2f3718

SHA256
b0d1b9294080f3097049509ac9fbe4c1758fb7c89f25c4313f4efe7fb92979ba

SHA512
9c2660bc6105aabf2e8a6550431b5020640ae705bf87009c5ad537201884fd03ceea9377328f40a5038381b9cf1be9472c06bd51aa58bc9f5cecbec5d5acc2b9

Download Submit
memory/844-131-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/844-44-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2112-18-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2112-39-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2384-26-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000084E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.3MB

Download
memory/2384-17-0x0000000005B20000-0x0000000006BEA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2384-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2696-136-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000084E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.3MB

Download
memory/2696-37-0x00000000059D0000-0x0000000006A9A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2696-42-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000084E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.3MB

Download
memory/2696-178-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000084E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.3MB

Download
memory/2696-133-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000084E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.3MB

Download
memory/2760-41-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2760-134-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download
memory/2760-38-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000014CA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.8MB

Download