Analysis
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max time kernel
17s -
max time network
26s -
platform
android-9_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en -
resource tags
arch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240910-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
01-12-2024 22:11
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
d2d1b6669606577f145cdc1a2a016b21a1e3acbf94615c3da9810caee14a8f8b.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en
General
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Target
d2d1b6669606577f145cdc1a2a016b21a1e3acbf94615c3da9810caee14a8f8b.apk
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Size
8.6MB
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MD5
9bc10f9e054eb6e7a51e94985c7f6228
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SHA1
9446dc1005a52754d15f47185383feff0b13a69e
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SHA256
d2d1b6669606577f145cdc1a2a016b21a1e3acbf94615c3da9810caee14a8f8b
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SHA512
68065073167a69c5d9fbd1eebc3bbad83f6805f039b35b2d4f19ad36015abbd5ba4806df65c612a53263a2c8c45612a08ca674f761be3566b2d0facfb35d3390
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SSDEEP
98304:lpN5iSRGLjRsdDHZ8KzGf0Ml2Y0VKY8VoI3X9uFBMwk:/NroRqHJGmUBN3X4LMwk
Malware Config
Extracted
octo
Signatures
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Octo
Octo is a banking malware with remote access capabilities first seen in April 2022.
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Octo family
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Octo payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4337-1.dex family_octo -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/Cm.json 4364 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/Cm.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/oat/x86/Cm.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/Cm.json 4337 com.servicemarket_sdk2 Anonymous-DexFile@0xc6a78000-0xc6afb7e4 4337 com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 2 IoCs
Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId com.servicemarket_sdk2 Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI) 1 TTPs
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Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo com.servicemarket_sdk2 -
Checks memory information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/meminfo com.servicemarket_sdk2
Processes
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com.servicemarket_sdk21⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
- Checks memory information
PID:4337 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/Cm.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.servicemarket_sdk2/app_harbor/oat/x86/Cm.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4364
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
1User Evasion
1Input Injection
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
2System Checks
2Discovery
Software Discovery
1Security Software Discovery
1System Information Discovery
2System Network Configuration Discovery
4Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
48B
MD5046a414913add6f5bb60072c7db819b6
SHA1451ee4f6809260aec622d772fd329c7d0297a842
SHA256b66c1320cb063a1d391c94273572ea6edae76c8c8b0a07f8d75c88686f0df72a
SHA5124e6355f3051ed5e811ab030abde1f5be7f5e1cf33be99cd08477e9b6c015deb1d8bd75a09fb9c7176b8511c5ad0a67abc0902a3531e97564ccb6afc57496a47c
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Filesize
1009B
MD5498875eec53be159c69bf3f77f81abff
SHA1e480d2835a0dcb69ebbbf299387b11e487d0c243
SHA256187aa80ca197d7b754ace4690cabecee434618b6fe260aef0b28067c0c21832e
SHA512c4b449316c9f24305cfd7883184b3d1ee73edca6646c8f6ff30a1144369f7cb2691f9d725795be1eea1dc0ac00e340eeb2c909d4d9489da6956f6bed1f3e508e
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Filesize
1009B
MD50a8423fe0a43871261d8bf98f547956a
SHA12eda2188246f869869236d49fb4d118cd524f070
SHA25643efa3ec962ff4c90921f811038f32ea6e37993f88f2e17cd66e0713bc9f30a1
SHA512404b115d67440f45cd4afa011e17b445e7bc608f607f455dee94eb656632d9bf8488aac94c5ae60bb7a6d708e220e0fbd566b1f446e1fec41da68a3c41efa27d
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Filesize
307KB
MD54e73947cabb5db3f92ca85004981b754
SHA16d9667fdb0280ed2dcb782b4683e422a51bdc601
SHA2566db94232e756b90ed437f1bc87dc38cf20fb2e7c7a19a5e40c6c17254b7e234c
SHA512be8b500a7070af1dfb53b0cf1a7b327dadc4e163a6dad905496ac228c58cd1ed87b054533917924455d35e9b300683ae33e1bcdd91935a5dbae1d693c3e13d69
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Filesize
1KB
MD56f58e33a2fd66b8af529f57e99782a2c
SHA189715d7f293ec5a26d1c29f25aba03579a6fa9d0
SHA256c9ec9b8fe4cb858b31c0fb4bfe319754eeb494eacb8da8ec4314f7c2e2fb64ee
SHA51263b65208369b789d9aed2b7df03337dc93ab3d9976ff95a1575107e7523855766f0deac2928c1447a9237a5c21614a72886f54680fe14e9b9276e6116e5e2882
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Filesize
1KB
MD5ec937073b1c74aa1841de8d2d4f5dd60
SHA18f8f0ae781b914c2dcb4101a3978ca363fb70380
SHA256db5a0f4e1dc9d1b48cb9f5d3eccf01e0f030f1325a0b8009ff3347d60603f6a1
SHA5122acb4c2b2783217bfbabd71bef5c373ee4eb8a3a6f4ba7e77e5ad9e2d649b078b81215512071cffa4b495c530ff761b53ade4a7b5743858a466e02c8b7f2a1c8
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Filesize
525KB
MD5d0f8e3c43fa50891ac14a64df5983374
SHA1c18265b0efde1b8d84212a9c960f5cd9bfe7eced
SHA2568b23b2243784988b09b68b471a8d45da39c263b958e08fa5ab3ed123f9ca2280
SHA512b7016d5302b30ce14434b7c630d334af4f53d4ec7fc129f4ad35521ba83f2d1a081e22ea3c27094443f5c4b64ee7b90b2844c648088e87305e4c8ebb7e67c70e