Analysis
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max time kernel
17s -
max time network
30s -
platform
android-9_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en -
resource tags
arch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240910-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
01-12-2024 22:14
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
e6b2a9bdb4ba2f65c3cf4847ee7d99331305d89ed90f71d4141d9dd5e1386b25.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en
General
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Target
e6b2a9bdb4ba2f65c3cf4847ee7d99331305d89ed90f71d4141d9dd5e1386b25.apk
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Size
7.9MB
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MD5
249de921cc1ead036a8574708cc75b28
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SHA1
333eca9252fcf85a6a8c5e4ee61c3876c38696ad
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SHA256
e6b2a9bdb4ba2f65c3cf4847ee7d99331305d89ed90f71d4141d9dd5e1386b25
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SHA512
2f3c717b42de80e9b8d5861b4344c5cab7acc9ba1a19b4b9a6b1f4c74a711f607b797282c53fa2484bae696133588a41c7846f9ac53c87fe7a6d22223c2cef42
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SSDEEP
98304:nsl5iSRGaxRso+VKT1pM5uQeam5wLeceQ6cEz3cL3lpUX7C25Q1hQdgwGwc3X+XW:nKrJRQUhguN2eoA3ebUXOoQjQdKr3XAW
Malware Config
Extracted
octo
Signatures
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Octo
Octo is a banking malware with remote access capabilities first seen in April 2022.
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Octo family
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Octo payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4403-2.dex family_octo -
Checks Android system properties for emulator presence. 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Accessed system property key: ro.product.model com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/classes.dex 4403 com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations /data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/classes.dex 4430 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/classes.dex --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/oat/x86/classes.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/classes.dex 4403 com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations Anonymous-DexFile@0xd3f78000-0xd3ffbd24 4403 com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 2 IoCs
Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI) 1 TTPs
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Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations -
Checks memory information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/meminfo com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations
Processes
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com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations1⤵
- Checks Android system properties for emulator presence.
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
- Checks memory information
PID:4403 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/classes.dex --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.xcrane0broadcastcustomizations/app_dex/oat/x86/classes.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4430
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
1User Evasion
1Input Injection
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
3System Checks
3Discovery
Software Discovery
1Security Software Discovery
1System Information Discovery
2System Network Configuration Discovery
4Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
48B
MD5046a414913add6f5bb60072c7db819b6
SHA1451ee4f6809260aec622d772fd329c7d0297a842
SHA256b66c1320cb063a1d391c94273572ea6edae76c8c8b0a07f8d75c88686f0df72a
SHA5124e6355f3051ed5e811ab030abde1f5be7f5e1cf33be99cd08477e9b6c015deb1d8bd75a09fb9c7176b8511c5ad0a67abc0902a3531e97564ccb6afc57496a47c
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Filesize
1KB
MD57d8bb0164d39f178d47f692fc9804fc3
SHA17ded41233de89c8f522f5910940bc71b43952834
SHA2564e257b8e69a3e0b066b6f356326098d6f2eff6f182e6025d21a2539c2e5e51b3
SHA512ff03533621d00f8e4a0af4e1f879ba803d200ddb32e0ec5f94957f2d1d788311915f720c8cd32edbfad5b01028a10142c6a6b32ce7cf0f4b610f3c4e00d42a1b
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Filesize
1KB
MD59d7974226a25ca0899e6ff40cf87bc81
SHA1f9f2b4d42c78a9052cea7e3d6f6b9194220c5acb
SHA2569194e615dd92adb3cdbe81246a93d2725f1d8ec389b5f937a83705c475a41eb6
SHA5121b2e6ded92cb574c26fde7c69627884a5429196d90eb305cc0952d5ca4f1e24e40ca32af982afeae2335283858a60b463a8c8005970cf0636834e99bd0ae270c
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Filesize
1KB
MD555e5b151b5e8db44cf1d668db3d6d649
SHA179920bee92341615e04ff53c78e4810fdcc548a5
SHA256194376817ba197e0a8efdc649f6abbc2d1618e19eb671537dd9569b4fc72fa38
SHA5121fc0f262a63d1b330d8cfff7d6da6a9ae30a15e3d43dbfc95ad6ad89879953a0521011fa5d679f26decd45ec6f529e37f8e88820df78fea759af0aadfa1bd084
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Filesize
307KB
MD54e73947cabb5db3f92ca85004981b754
SHA16d9667fdb0280ed2dcb782b4683e422a51bdc601
SHA2566db94232e756b90ed437f1bc87dc38cf20fb2e7c7a19a5e40c6c17254b7e234c
SHA512be8b500a7070af1dfb53b0cf1a7b327dadc4e163a6dad905496ac228c58cd1ed87b054533917924455d35e9b300683ae33e1bcdd91935a5dbae1d693c3e13d69
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Filesize
1KB
MD573ccbd94d16b26f92316f0b49a90899d
SHA1dc407c6e5aa6d3c50a3f1ad06ec38bc71fee5d8b
SHA256b6532745201d3cb9b3be0245fac239f40469cea4c437b5a130ecae1a629a844b
SHA51275a75ddca210416c5dc6efffd1e4ceee032202c2f7727bdba00abc29347c177e26416ec8650cdd72cea47a1677a6e731b01087322159ecad6c31b02e6149516d
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Filesize
527KB
MD5161f33b4f6380e1af34e13d81d51f19c
SHA1f2cb94da0a7a176d86a2c5e8697e4d8f0463d27b
SHA2565c2af1e1110eca188584773f8947f4faced5f15ce9c438aae228a01804558059
SHA5126901ecf8d00e3efe82270ab0c870e7da4b46a52d19fa75923429233e20709ba83817a34fb9f7d5be17f043c258bc6f0230ab3cf3eb4e8c001da5b280c8297354