xred | 447c72c5138078fc11668200f09edaff028ceb40097e409b3ff49125fcc79c9a

General

Target

MSRX/MSRX.exe
Size

1.8MB
MD5

8eed22631ca6a1573f8bd6443abf9a63
SHA1

1dd9578345f9e5fd9837ffeb5792d64e5b5dc2f3
SHA256

01eaf6db3eff96a405c630ead532557d77d1f22383cf3521eb61cc041d432b9a
SHA512

f09acb725d9ae0ea2309e70c04dc626157fb2997ca901ebb0ec9768657fca1b521c1d4481f5873b3077b44580853bf53d5523a43904205f88c4533a134c396a2
SSDEEP

24576:BnsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9UBNMplUHK/AtanJ9jWxAbLH:BnsHyjtk2MYC5GDOMUHgZpWAn

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
1800	._cache_MSRX.exe
2768	Synaptics.exe
2864	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 7 IoCs

pid	Process
1968	MSRX.exe
1968	MSRX.exe
1968	MSRX.exe
1968	MSRX.exe
2768	Synaptics.exe
2768	Synaptics.exe
2768	Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	MSRX.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	MSRX.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_MSRX.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3060	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3060	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 1800	1968	MSRX.exe	30
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 1800	1968	MSRX.exe	30
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 1800	1968	MSRX.exe	30
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 1800	1968	MSRX.exe	30
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 2768	1968	MSRX.exe	31
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 2768	1968	MSRX.exe	31
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 2768	1968	MSRX.exe	31
PID 1968 wrote to memory of 2768	1968	MSRX.exe	31
PID 2768 wrote to memory of 2864	2768	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2768 wrote to memory of 2864	2768	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2768 wrote to memory of 2864	2768	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2768 wrote to memory of 2864	2768	Synaptics.exe	32

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\MSRX.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\MSRX.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1968
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\._cache_MSRX.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\._cache_MSRX.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1800
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2768
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2864

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:3060

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
1.8MB

MD5
8eed22631ca6a1573f8bd6443abf9a63

SHA1
1dd9578345f9e5fd9837ffeb5792d64e5b5dc2f3

SHA256
01eaf6db3eff96a405c630ead532557d77d1f22383cf3521eb61cc041d432b9a

SHA512
f09acb725d9ae0ea2309e70c04dc626157fb2997ca901ebb0ec9768657fca1b521c1d4481f5873b3077b44580853bf53d5523a43904205f88c4533a134c396a2

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Q5ci7XGu.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Q5ci7XGu.xlsm

Filesize
24KB

MD5
cdd708233a158be088747d2631ad8325

SHA1
c45484bb580ceb810d7223fbf944b6734a04bd96

SHA256
32c57ddeb45ed18addf57a900b6070263c93cda292a345328629e458bb46e0ab

SHA512
0abe4264d320547d2d96e51ff909d16288bf0a3f5f17a3500cd3daf76372d35cae363c0df2e78064baad9965e48104b886cb0a2411c5132346774f8023cdf935

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MSRX\._cache_MSRX.exe

Filesize
1.1MB

MD5
2fae6ed57fbf6f219991ad8d88fe463a

SHA1
e10ae98dc13030fd3240e0302ff56bb533e1d4db

SHA256
abea4265eacba8836e30e853543025bbca1496ab8002a4ecaa6430fe3e10d9cc

SHA512
20cd9cfbc3ae868ac54db8d05e32fe527f56704ab06f00cc597c974ae17e1412b71c1d6a50b94b1107fbbf4615841a926ee2369a8b9a69bbb4b50c4c7e71427c

Download Submit
memory/1800-20-0x00000000002C0000-0x00000000002C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1800-85-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000529000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/1800-87-0x00000000002C0000-0x00000000002C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1968-29-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005DF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/1968-0-0x00000000001B0000-0x00000000001B1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2768-86-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005DF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/2768-90-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005DF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/2768-132-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005DF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.9MB

Download
memory/2864-88-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000529000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/3060-42-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads