asyncrat | cfb4e7b08343010cf746149e718c8737e4293390d02bc5bf30d46c5e73871651

Analysis

max time kernel
145s
max time network
152s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
04-12-2024 16:11

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General

Target

c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

471KB
MD5

c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650
SHA1

c27ea516aed7e051fcd206ad3606bd8574cfecb7
SHA256

cfb4e7b08343010cf746149e718c8737e4293390d02bc5bf30d46c5e73871651
SHA512

72ee051b13015543881e9a481938b32af3634d67d7842dd42a882f2e2327d3b3fccfa5d18c5263ef43400c8798cbd4b759eb496d7ee5b641ca05e3eb3d1340a6
SSDEEP

6144:+rFicDmVT0o7MqCH4z7492xGyxLoYRzFH8XKKEqQZWIY2FxHCum96oxVnNr9zpCo:+rFz/q7PmyxL7tF4z+xY2if96oxVnF

Score

10^/10

asyncrat remcos default discovery persistence rat

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

asyncrat

Version

0.5.7B

Botnet

Default

127.0.0.1:2510

194.5.98.81:2510

Mutex

AsyncMutex_6SI8OkPnk

Attributes

delay
20
install
true
install_file
svchost.exe
install_folder
%AppData%

aes.plain

Signatures

AsyncRat
AsyncRAT is designed to remotely monitor and control other computers written in C#.
rat asyncrat
Asyncrat family
asyncrat
Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos
Remcos family
remcos

Async RAT payload 1 IoCs

rat

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/files/0x0008000000023cab-23.dat	family_asyncrat

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	BB.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	Ab.exe

Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs

pid	Process
4944	Ab.exe
3112	BB.exe
4724	mstsc.exe
4176	svchost.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\remcos = "\"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\mstsc.exe\""	BB.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\remcos = "\"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\mstsc.exe\""	mstsc.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2384 set thread context of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	BB.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mstsc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	timeout.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	schtasks.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Ab.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	PING.EXE

System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.

discovery

Internet Connection Discovery

T1016.001

pid	Process
2492	PING.EXE

Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs

evasion

pid	Process
4960	timeout.exe

Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Remote System Discovery

T1018

pid	Process
2492	PING.EXE

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence execution

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

pid	Process
748	schtasks.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 22 IoCs

pid	Process
2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe
4944	Ab.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4944	Ab.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4176	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs

pid	Process
5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
4724	mstsc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 37 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 2384 wrote to memory of 5072	2384	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	99
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 4944	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	100
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 4944	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	100
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 4944	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	100
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 3112	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	101
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 3112	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	101
PID 5072 wrote to memory of 3112	5072	c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe	101
PID 3112 wrote to memory of 1036	3112	BB.exe	102
PID 3112 wrote to memory of 1036	3112	BB.exe	102
PID 3112 wrote to memory of 1036	3112	BB.exe	102
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 2492	1036	cmd.exe	104
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 2492	1036	cmd.exe	104
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 2492	1036	cmd.exe	104
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 4724	1036	cmd.exe	105
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 4724	1036	cmd.exe	105
PID 1036 wrote to memory of 4724	1036	cmd.exe	105
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 4124	4944	Ab.exe	106
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 4124	4944	Ab.exe	106
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 4124	4944	Ab.exe	106
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 2468	4944	Ab.exe	107
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 2468	4944	Ab.exe	107
PID 4944 wrote to memory of 2468	4944	Ab.exe	107
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4960	2468	cmd.exe	110
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4960	2468	cmd.exe	110
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4960	2468	cmd.exe	110
PID 4124 wrote to memory of 748	4124	cmd.exe	111
PID 4124 wrote to memory of 748	4124	cmd.exe	111
PID 4124 wrote to memory of 748	4124	cmd.exe	111
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4176	2468	cmd.exe	112
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4176	2468	cmd.exe	112
PID 2468 wrote to memory of 4176	2468	cmd.exe	112

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2384
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\c3564bf107406c43b36f5e9e4c5af650_JaffaCakes118.exe
  "{path}"
  2⤵
  - Checks computer location settings
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:5072
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Ab.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Ab.exe" 0
    3⤵
    - Checks computer location settings
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4944
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c schtasks /create /f /sc onlogon /rl highest /tn "svchost" /tr '"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe"' & exit
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4124
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
        
        schtasks /create /f /sc onlogon /rl highest /tn "svchost" /tr '"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe"'
        5⤵
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
        
        PID:748
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE7DA.tmp.bat""
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2468
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\timeout.exe
        
        timeout 3
        5⤵
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        Delays execution with timeout.exe
        
        PID:4960
    - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe"
        5⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        
        PID:4176
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BB.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BB.exe" 0
    3⤵
    - Checks computer location settings
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3112
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.bat" "
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1036
    - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXE
        
        PING 127.0.0.1 -n 2
        5⤵
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
        Runs ping.exe
        
        PID:2492
    - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\remcos\mstsc.exe
        
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\remcos\mstsc.exe"
        5⤵
        Executes dropped EXE
        Adds Run key to start application
        System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        
        PID:4724

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

T1053.005

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

Remote System Discovery

T1018

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

System Network Configuration Discovery

T1016

Internet Connection Discovery

T1016.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Ab.exe

Filesize
45KB

MD5
855075698e4f11e8089f881c4b0237f8

SHA1
972785092ec9ba946fa90ad50198bc6f7bf5b234

SHA256
ab63fbbedf5b5ad5be373fb11ee84284efca4a58f6a34e0c3d6b885c16a81fbe

SHA512
75ce9e53f0e187b0f841d3ee6ee7c17621f9242177b971631c956b061c86447bfac949274bf1fe9d5e42f32e206cca5d837cfa1288cba57e6a2a93bc429d98ef

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\BB.exe

Filesize
92KB

MD5
c8b3a05b20c5bdc2909cd4ec7e8509f3

SHA1
4797b824d0729d77b7d949e69819c36fa0bc0c15

SHA256
1d99246378ccf15778bd36cc3d85b09a6e53581c4cff5f441cc520dfb99896df

SHA512
307026de17c046cdd0ab56d869ba193e649e4459334b4d095c1e6274a7541f7b1c25c53de7e72139aaffde3a75e9243c91dfa3bd1d55183015d0abdf2e3e06cd

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.bat

Filesize
98B

MD5
21bed91c3634ab147523bae86d71dc53

SHA1
0f81c75e634f83e300d33949bf48fb7e010d5480

SHA256
546eb97ad40e82000816ea08efeb65db8d17ab61e95bfb4b1df2bd8c33392968

SHA512
f4cd493bc9cba90d62efe5cf487c11679e05791797ff730a3cb168fe8a5a947c9965c2b71f378a70b805d1ef3e60834773eabba4fc82fe75d4c0a526ea04a38a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE7DA.tmp.bat

Filesize
151B

MD5
3e6bc356456fc159e176e6949c0a4dbb

SHA1
987d4bd5f6d2318aac5e77e62cce103e3f9ad576

SHA256
1baa87850ecdebf3310630b2abb81dcba751700057398aef300a21d4f7a00434

SHA512
235f5105e075e9236bb68a6368c08e6d8dc6f9aa7243983b32c7cdf09b0ce0772554c25696be8b6c224e12d1b71886a97e27438a700a716a072a0c09c1d7a1f0

Download Submit
memory/2384-5-0x0000000074B30000-0x00000000752E0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2384-0-0x0000000074B3E000-0x0000000074B3F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2384-6-0x0000000005230000-0x0000000005238000-memory.dmp

Filesize
32KB

Download
memory/2384-7-0x0000000008A80000-0x0000000008B1C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
624KB

Download
memory/2384-8-0x0000000074B3E000-0x0000000074B3F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2384-9-0x0000000074B30000-0x00000000752E0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2384-10-0x0000000008F80000-0x0000000008FFE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
504KB

Download
memory/2384-11-0x0000000008E60000-0x0000000008E94000-memory.dmp

Filesize
208KB

Download
memory/2384-1-0x00000000003E0000-0x000000000045C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
496KB

Download
memory/2384-2-0x0000000005340000-0x00000000058E4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/2384-19-0x0000000074B30000-0x00000000752E0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2384-4-0x0000000004E20000-0x0000000004E2A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2384-3-0x0000000004E30000-0x0000000004EC2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/4944-37-0x000000007402E000-0x000000007402F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4944-36-0x0000000000720000-0x0000000000732000-memory.dmp

Filesize
72KB

Download
memory/5072-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000426000-memory.dmp

Filesize
152KB

Download
memory/5072-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000426000-memory.dmp

Filesize
152KB

Download
memory/5072-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000426000-memory.dmp

Filesize
152KB

Download