darkcomet | 4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosDate	mcsft.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2437139445-1151884604-3026847218-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
3324	mcsft.exe
1800	mcsft.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2437139445-1151884604-3026847218-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Mcrosoft = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\mcsft.exe"	reg.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3324 set thread context of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88

UPX packed file 28 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/868-0-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/files/0x000b000000023ba8-16.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/868-29-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-32-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-35-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-37-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3324-38-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-40-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-42-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-45-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-44-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-43-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-41-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-39-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-46-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-49-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-50-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-51-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-52-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-53-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-54-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-55-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-56-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-57-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-58-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1800-59-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	reg.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Identifier	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\VendorIdentifier	mcsft.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 24 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: 33	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: 34	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: 35	1800	mcsft.exe
Token: 36	1800	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs

pid	Process
868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe
3324	mcsft.exe
1800	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3544	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	83
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3544	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	83
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3544	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	83
PID 3544 wrote to memory of 2908	3544	cmd.exe	86
PID 3544 wrote to memory of 2908	3544	cmd.exe	86
PID 3544 wrote to memory of 2908	3544	cmd.exe	86
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3324	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	87
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3324	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	87
PID 868 wrote to memory of 3324	868	4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe	87
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3324 wrote to memory of 1800	3324	mcsft.exe	88

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4b59baae73fddc053e3f9b316f5dbc9b504e90d84e1e4350d728aee031c02092N.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:868
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\reXVB.bat" "
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3544
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\reg.exe
    REG ADD "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" /v "Mcrosoft" /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe" /f
    3⤵
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2908
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3324
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    3⤵
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Checks processor information in registry
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1800

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

4

System Information Discovery

5

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery