Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    151s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    07-12-2024 18:45

General

  • Target

    2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe

  • Size

    9.7MB

  • MD5

    5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075

  • SHA1

    8e80b4b3c3b313527a02ce59c9d8a3623986f2a9

  • SHA256

    f36f8948667116064a7810b6a1971d5ebf49f225cd0c5a0d7b7def870f93e31f

  • SHA512

    074dda5143fac0cbe0fa099dd4a2970ba3a6272a788b9df66387cb1caa7914843cd073df2e9274a4402f2fe5606ac164c8c71f3e35776454355bcde24a93ace5

  • SSDEEP

    196608:qR668aaELjR668aaELtR668aaELbR668aaELxpFvqcA:qp8aaqp8aa0p8aaSp8aa4

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 19 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 49 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1356
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3708
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:372
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF54D.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:1764
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1804
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:2604
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3956
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:1148
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2084
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp5687.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:220
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3920
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:1412
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:4280

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    9.7MB

    MD5

    5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075

    SHA1

    8e80b4b3c3b313527a02ce59c9d8a3623986f2a9

    SHA256

    f36f8948667116064a7810b6a1971d5ebf49f225cd0c5a0d7b7def870f93e31f

    SHA512

    074dda5143fac0cbe0fa099dd4a2970ba3a6272a788b9df66387cb1caa7914843cd073df2e9274a4402f2fe5606ac164c8c71f3e35776454355bcde24a93ace5

  • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

    Filesize

    144B

    MD5

    fe4eb60811a4298dd14ee03556b9f850

    SHA1

    dbc78edd4d96f7047e3edc6e95f582c2bfd66cd4

    SHA256

    e4f13985b4d391433f89154923039db9b07a624b4051404a4c967627505df12a

    SHA512

    8d4cd283ca3d4d07201f78931b58396f32af5653e4374cc3563eb2eaa3ceb6c7e38580c0b3ade8b8b1ffc916122475fc8723ca62fcfcc6c191ece18c4f37d035

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

    SHA1

    8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

    SHA256

    92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

    SHA512

    4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    be14729f3a1cd7aedb222dabb9d50511

    SHA1

    73aeb612719164a5c5e96f31c3321c7598efa4bf

    SHA256

    5c3b521e7c5dde8b9e8f1ec2c47f5bc349255e14281bc2ebe876df397e41041f

    SHA512

    2495b6dd8d053d96aa8313b30ccf8ad2408694bfa974f53865afaab79e6b46a15461851e957ab9886a3cd6306fd122e23681804ce3d20c843a969c7abf3258bf

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    18d8e09c961f3ac6f58f31561b4398e6

    SHA1

    c4d143ec6516ed163dc4b4d5478cbb30f93f8ba5

    SHA256

    864daf9eebe09773613162f1907cfb6926aa67a26d6e60db330b3e2a1afd4d0f

    SHA512

    04cca673cc10a26ca44351b7a59af806a82031f8e9e8e2e545229ed6a5efb7cb03decd3a4e24359315af58d71af1015fb55c51bb3f3e5f30e98339dbd97aa480

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-07_5a6f38693f748bbc32b3068f72c93075_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe

    Filesize

    483KB

    MD5

    f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

    SHA1

    ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

    SHA256

    5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

    SHA512

    5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\F6685E00

    Filesize

    20KB

    MD5

    21f99a23ea44150f0ba3b244d6b68968

    SHA1

    434f1aaeee2b6fbe108afabbfc2063f4ddf1a106

    SHA256

    c3526f9bebd189ec346c6b885040b9faddb2301f277404f16428d8e85d64dae9

    SHA512

    4f1117a91e1e942610e4e69cd2af23c68fd2bd6d00b4752e2e5821314b02657c640dbf6232aa4cfbe37840fa824834bc5ace299ab47bbf1eb3c43a801ef91164

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QFxlnGAh.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_qokszju5.rxn.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF54D.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    065cc2a6af37de19c189a7c5cad3720a

    SHA1

    10fbf9b0e5c6c2be66cec64ec3e39aed738c671c

    SHA256

    7cde8467b4f11d818ad1b70ba6a16b1ff30126d037523857facdb47faf1c6d67

    SHA512

    53fd994c1a195e12d9a3bdf6b77196e1de0d3993d6e0f0b93afaf571f6f26dfa6dbcd956d4245fcd9b32551a4d03a31201a4596bfc352b6ff4b3debce0690bb0

  • memory/372-181-0x0000000007330000-0x0000000007344000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/372-154-0x0000000006FB0000-0x0000000007053000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/372-39-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/372-143-0x0000000070D80000-0x0000000070DCC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/372-176-0x00000000070F0000-0x000000000710A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/372-190-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/372-44-0x00000000058B0000-0x0000000005C04000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/372-142-0x0000000006D60000-0x0000000006D92000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/372-45-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/372-21-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/372-153-0x0000000006D40000-0x0000000006D5E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/372-178-0x0000000007370000-0x0000000007406000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/372-175-0x0000000007730000-0x0000000007DAA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/372-177-0x0000000007160000-0x000000000716A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1148-266-0x0000000070B90000-0x0000000070BDC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1148-276-0x0000000007430000-0x0000000007444000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/1356-3-0x0000000005670000-0x0000000005702000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/1356-0-0x00000000749CE000-0x00000000749CF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1356-5-0x0000000005660000-0x000000000566A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1356-7-0x00000000749CE000-0x00000000749CF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1356-6-0x0000000005B20000-0x0000000005B38000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/1356-1-0x00000000002C0000-0x0000000000C6E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.7MB

  • memory/1356-2-0x0000000005B80000-0x0000000006124000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/1356-51-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1356-4-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1356-10-0x0000000006E00000-0x0000000006E9C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/1356-9-0x0000000007070000-0x00000000071EE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.5MB

  • memory/1356-8-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1804-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1804-48-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2084-265-0x00000000072A0000-0x0000000007343000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/2084-209-0x0000000005B50000-0x0000000005EA4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2084-255-0x0000000070B90000-0x0000000070BDC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2084-247-0x00000000061C0000-0x000000000620C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3708-189-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3708-18-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3708-77-0x0000000006E20000-0x0000000006E6C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3708-52-0x0000000006790000-0x00000000067AE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/3708-179-0x0000000007DF0000-0x0000000007E01000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/3708-20-0x0000000005900000-0x0000000005922000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/3708-15-0x00000000052D0000-0x0000000005306000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/3708-182-0x0000000007F20000-0x0000000007F3A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/3708-165-0x0000000070D80000-0x0000000070DCC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3708-23-0x0000000006130000-0x0000000006196000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/3708-24-0x0000000006250000-0x00000000062B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/3708-180-0x0000000007E20000-0x0000000007E2E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/3708-19-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3708-183-0x0000000007F10000-0x0000000007F18000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/3708-17-0x0000000005950000-0x0000000005F78000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/3708-16-0x00000000749C0000-0x0000000075170000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3920-199-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/3920-334-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/3920-335-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/3920-337-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/3920-372-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/4280-281-0x00007FF9678B0000-0x00007FF9678C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-283-0x00007FF9678B0000-0x00007FF9678C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-284-0x00007FF9678B0000-0x00007FF9678C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-282-0x00007FF9678B0000-0x00007FF9678C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-286-0x00007FF9650C0000-0x00007FF9650D0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-287-0x00007FF9650C0000-0x00007FF9650D0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4280-280-0x00007FF9678B0000-0x00007FF9678C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB