Analysis

  • max time kernel
    141s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    08-12-2024 18:15

General

  • Target

    TempFree.exe

  • Size

    1000KB

  • MD5

    cc5f51201874052f462618399a629d74

  • SHA1

    8ad3924bc4311e1ae4f94036c0febf90bd33d91d

  • SHA256

    896f987e0f403251ca9e03c239313ba386532ef4e4331c783753a61513dda630

  • SHA512

    ca4e3579e7072e6baf140c2e2e7729a271d35d812e918d8d2807d5e2f5dfd60e10aa96f9fe2238af06b50f412c277a727889e380b3961643a27d22f23645df73

  • SSDEEP

    12288:TMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V98j2W7tQJ6f+R5hj:TnsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9Mf+7J

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TempFree.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TempFree.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3916
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_TempFree.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_TempFree.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1116
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1116 -s 1052
        3⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:4776
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4616
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:3388
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3388 -s 1048
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:960
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:5028
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 3388 -ip 3388
    1⤵
      PID:4392
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 1116 -ip 1116
      1⤵
        PID:4816

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

        Filesize

        1000KB

        MD5

        cc5f51201874052f462618399a629d74

        SHA1

        8ad3924bc4311e1ae4f94036c0febf90bd33d91d

        SHA256

        896f987e0f403251ca9e03c239313ba386532ef4e4331c783753a61513dda630

        SHA512

        ca4e3579e7072e6baf140c2e2e7729a271d35d812e918d8d2807d5e2f5dfd60e10aa96f9fe2238af06b50f412c277a727889e380b3961643a27d22f23645df73

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_TempFree.exe

        Filesize

        246KB

        MD5

        8818bfbb6f733193f987724a4f0efbd6

        SHA1

        3f2efc98effc616e99ae733cadf64262bf8e93ed

        SHA256

        0bb4187f97b57c10dba81e80040ff237f4af881dc8061af3c6af2a31ebd43ba2

        SHA512

        f7c6cdf9b9fac21fa7e5e8b9ff810172125f08f96719c49927ff143515442f0f7112bcdeb070cd5ea507ae8d59fcf54566acc4b9025f583166121ef996d879c6

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dihytZsa.xlsm

        Filesize

        17KB

        MD5

        e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

        SHA1

        00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

        SHA256

        8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

        SHA512

        a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

      • memory/1116-194-0x0000000005770000-0x000000000577A000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        40KB

      • memory/1116-127-0x000000007275E000-0x000000007275F000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/1116-131-0x0000000000EB0000-0x0000000000EF4000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        272KB

      • memory/1116-134-0x0000000005DD0000-0x0000000006374000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        5.6MB

      • memory/1116-135-0x0000000005820000-0x00000000058B2000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        584KB

      • memory/3916-128-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000500000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1024KB

      • memory/3916-0-0x0000000002280000-0x0000000002281000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/4616-130-0x0000000002140000-0x0000000002141000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/4616-247-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000500000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1024KB

      • memory/4616-216-0x0000000002140000-0x0000000002141000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/4616-215-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000500000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        1024KB

      • memory/5028-195-0x00007FFE35130000-0x00007FFE35140000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-200-0x00007FFE330D0000-0x00007FFE330E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-201-0x00007FFE330D0000-0x00007FFE330E0000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-199-0x00007FFE35130000-0x00007FFE35140000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-196-0x00007FFE35130000-0x00007FFE35140000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-198-0x00007FFE35130000-0x00007FFE35140000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/5028-197-0x00007FFE35130000-0x00007FFE35140000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB