Analysis

  • max time kernel
    144s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    08-12-2024 21:18

General

  • Target

    b8e91461d8d0db828a63eee57785437e8a0f2e939c2f576e1f5569917e6a348b.xls

  • Size

    192KB

  • MD5

    a0d948d0fbf62f7e4b6e54892a49ccf6

  • SHA1

    151f7cc6960406e3ce9d3579c483e820daa074f2

  • SHA256

    b8e91461d8d0db828a63eee57785437e8a0f2e939c2f576e1f5569917e6a348b

  • SHA512

    3cec3d407ee2146f931f64114d545e00ef5d81a9cfbe44fca8e5822d20efa71c77eda92750fff277a26d7314da92e4b272642eda74ac4ea62b9435ff23860e72

  • SSDEEP

    3072:brxEtjPOtioVjDGUU1qfDlaGGx+cL2QnAq3OLFyhxTchWwaZYwP+1oVET5K8lsq/:/xEtjPOtioVjDGUU1qfDlavx+W2QnAqE

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xenorat

C2

dns.stipamana.com

Mutex

Xeno_rat_nd8912d

Attributes
  • delay

    12000

  • install_path

    appdata

  • port

    4567

  • startup_name

    mrec

Signatures

  • Detect XenoRat Payload 1 IoCs
  • Process spawned unexpected child process 1 IoCs

    This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

  • XenorRat

    XenorRat is a remote access trojan written in C#.

  • Xenorat family
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Office macro that triggers on suspicious action 1 IoCs

    Office document macro which triggers in special circumstances - often malicious.

  • Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

    Office document equipped with macros.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 6 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 3 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Script User-Agent 1 IoCs

    Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 25 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 59 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\b8e91461d8d0db828a63eee57785437e8a0f2e939c2f576e1f5569917e6a348b.xls"
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3496
    • C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\PFLLTU.vbs"
      2⤵
      • Process spawned unexpected child process
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      PID:3032
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\WINWORD.EXE" /Automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1528
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1348
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1532
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "mrec" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpD8BC.tmp" /F
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:4772
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1784
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:4356
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:2600
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
              C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2600 -s 80
              6⤵
              • Program crash
              PID:4612
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:1964
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:1044
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
              C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1044 -s 80
              6⤵
              • Program crash
              PID:4180
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        PID:880
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 880 -s 80
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:1316
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 880 -ip 880
    1⤵
      PID:5084
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 452 -p 2600 -ip 2600
      1⤵
        PID:1612
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 404 -p 1044 -ip 1044
        1⤵
          PID:2968

        Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\103621DE9CD5414CC2538780B4B75751

          Filesize

          717B

          MD5

          822467b728b7a66b081c91795373789a

          SHA1

          d8f2f02e1eef62485a9feffd59ce837511749865

          SHA256

          af2343382b88335eea72251ad84949e244ff54b6995063e24459a7216e9576b9

          SHA512

          bacea07d92c32078ca6a0161549b4e18edab745dd44947e5f181d28cc24468e07769d6835816cdfb944fd3d0099bde5e21b48f4966824c5c16c1801712303eb6

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\5EC004B7FD8CB72D80A747F531B799BC

          Filesize

          504B

          MD5

          468c10fe6e033605fdc3eb77dac1a0b9

          SHA1

          f2afc12dc5c537c067334987f42d0e23457d50ae

          SHA256

          6f1ccbff6df00d9812182caa9e98b2ceea1f056527efff69f28f38b1fac8b817

          SHA512

          7e08a6d72c7d809edd92fe4560008f69fd98d2f0d802bea341acb6ef6fb7beb073e953b838a735761ea0d081749982bb16426e322923596feed78d08ad79e77d

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\103621DE9CD5414CC2538780B4B75751

          Filesize

          192B

          MD5

          bd619911481426236f19cee14de78552

          SHA1

          2754f9f77612889e14db30044213610013dad368

          SHA256

          6571a34af09b50cc420b0fd8c6bc0af3fceff7c3b576d64bdbe028ffa3573304

          SHA512

          256320750f45a5d9f0358d9c4b682a4466957dcd21ad6fa4d5a64bcd0279f77c24b3e06f819c5b5b1ad76013ced305b6dc52c4e16791e8b02a5d9f105336bab2

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\5EC004B7FD8CB72D80A747F531B799BC

          Filesize

          546B

          MD5

          1ebe93fa078a99be625167376bf66319

          SHA1

          91365f6e911d429367c45706cf68c70739f6aebf

          SHA256

          60553309675b0d619dba7822d053d14b0bc5167f617408bb03f9964678e998ec

          SHA512

          a266bd981ae43465f0bf5eda8fed87d8249841c44b425363dd79a7ef87e7a8cd5a679bd8eac32600afbb6b88868fa9c515cff6f29cd9ea3320d33bfaf8b6e409

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\GFKMTE.exe.log

          Filesize

          706B

          MD5

          d95c58e609838928f0f49837cab7dfd2

          SHA1

          55e7139a1e3899195b92ed8771d1ca2c7d53c916

          SHA256

          0407c814aef0d62aec7fd39b7c2f614746f0d8ff41f8ef957736f520f14b0339

          SHA512

          405310b29a833604c6627063bfdcf055a197e01f633ef21da238f1a6415a02e21315d689b4a6669db23e82152bed6f3492afb60963e6b2a0e9bb2ac09a480b5d

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\16.0\WebServiceCache\AllUsers\officeclient.microsoft.com\E31509F9-EEAE-4455-BAAC-4CB65B9C558E

          Filesize

          176KB

          MD5

          78272c0f2d8b6824ed19e97574ef37a6

          SHA1

          4a46fdb43c05131a1104b9699912ff4b15236a79

          SHA256

          c0804d082d0758c238c5d9412d79b3c16ab2e92784cc9b6e2f8d952488c01a0a

          SHA512

          37ded40a02a28fe39717c3a0c16e27c95cf2a5d60fac1a3408a31ae54e29ca17f1d235cdc7fde618439b7258a6fc3de8d715a07f46f9af7a17e6777a1b4d1b54

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\DLP\mip\logs\mip_sdk.miplog

          Filesize

          10KB

          MD5

          3ffd8a9c4f2cf9959eb553ad88463801

          SHA1

          c0b941ae5a8529dbdb7ba7bd78265d975b1e693c

          SHA256

          50124c983c165f789d144bd00b63801df2c3ac720d339a03ae4d4974c08e860e

          SHA512

          49def5599be7f574f7e2c9f1f379ab24e1fe81cf829716214207a6543c85082f8f048ce356677cb3f9bd85feb055b62bd7299febd8094651ca878c9b469ae85c

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\TokenBroker\Cache\089d66ba04a8cec4bdc5267f42f39cf84278bb67.tbres

          Filesize

          2KB

          MD5

          9ccf255c37e312674bf15ad70b616bea

          SHA1

          a872da0685a743768c186eaba2316947ad434d87

          SHA256

          9e4a3298cc546705007188398229dd3b9ab51efc4cb65a32849f190700a86f1a

          SHA512

          4bfbfc399c693af673c0a0c27698b96500c261597ca657b041fa750643f1fb97de7b856abfbfa19a3ed828109d22c5f2f59027c4733d1433cd01745cad062903

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\TokenBroker\Cache\49dbe2955480c7f6ef8cec9c4320c9868d9293fd.tbres

          Filesize

          2KB

          MD5

          f4ab2905fe0408ed23d59813a5e8becc

          SHA1

          1e198222c79638eaddca40170c78f7fb7382f184

          SHA256

          67e2b9061e4c3412a7c5bdbe436404589aab5c30e752e4ecfcb69bb3384dec1d

          SHA512

          5bb87c92ca51c11d0fc04ba977d703f34a997880a50d94daed53e07eb9a8096c4b1b8bc628a5a3f0371a5365f1e6525123eb65b6c05656e81c0da2dbe56b5941

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TCDD9A9.tmp\sist02.xsl

          Filesize

          245KB

          MD5

          f883b260a8d67082ea895c14bf56dd56

          SHA1

          7954565c1f243d46ad3b1e2f1baf3281451fc14b

          SHA256

          ef4835db41a485b56c2ef0ff7094bc2350460573a686182bc45fd6613480e353

          SHA512

          d95924a499f32d9b4d9a7d298502181f9e9048c21dbe0496fa3c3279b263d6f7d594b859111a99b1a53bd248ee69b867d7b1768c42e1e40934e0b990f0ce051e

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpD8BC.tmp

          Filesize

          1KB

          MD5

          dabe93a03c5560ab1670cf79b8d28566

          SHA1

          69738fe43d4550ece028ff2795a54bbad0985414

          SHA256

          743e8b28a38e98ea27ef07f17b7529976979c7b01eab92586a6cb686c0d1f68d

          SHA512

          15b3b49c46901e00a73def834225df28fd843af1e9ae594c7d061406209f6ce57277673c9c1ae3ed541f989fa499fd3e88929e00ebded6d23301f8d3680a6c57

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\¸¸.doc

          Filesize

          195KB

          MD5

          7ea9da3dd3db6f3fadf04ac76b54434b

          SHA1

          b30b950191046d999e71aaa54fb2648c6655ce9b

          SHA256

          947bce97211371e730a2b8b79c2ec4d154904e8faa7bed2583c5c6c420230170

          SHA512

          f94eb382dedb8c3952dbc0f3b9040201455cec641c845bedf5765a2772aa98cb20d92b3e0edadcd92fd7cdb77e7c6f37d26bdd276cceea733237e28f04240f9d

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\UProof\CUSTOM.DIC

          Filesize

          16B

          MD5

          d29962abc88624befc0135579ae485ec

          SHA1

          e40a6458296ec6a2427bcb280572d023a9862b31

          SHA256

          a91a702aab9b8dd722843d3d208a21bcfa6556dfc64e2ded63975de4511eb866

          SHA512

          4311e87d8d5559248d4174908817a4ddc917bf7378114435cf12da8ccb7a1542c851812afbaf7dc106771bdb2e2d05f52e7d0c50d110fc7fffe4395592492c2f

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\b8ab77100df80ab2.customDestinations-ms

          Filesize

          1KB

          MD5

          6925f7eb8b6ec851ac929ad7c29ff9d7

          SHA1

          9cfb049fc04fe760e595ac31bf077274f5b43f74

          SHA256

          30c608f4b3ba8e243aa14b724f2a0326a93edb89609e004f2da84ebbf0ec83d9

          SHA512

          c13f604fd03212c85af4d7d0fcb0891a92cbc0035ca048c4f3414f0fcbec98298eba1fb5ce758d9ba229f03faa3f801d73d63d5632db178522e32ea6f0fba4f6

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe

          Filesize

          166KB

          MD5

          57fcc042b0f7783567878d217ae69e25

          SHA1

          83032ec361ea8b15ef956536999b754db6a12423

          SHA256

          13bd3ee226114db8e18f2fe414a7e2c4e0937eda7d8a02b2efebaa2af8238564

          SHA512

          4fe2ce713333d9a16d65ca5ccdc3a2e687b84a58b6b1e43b43c3f508edb2cc04478a5595efc43202decf7f86b50fd43382246fbc12553117a9177fb13d987b67

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\PFLLTU.vbs

          Filesize

          10KB

          MD5

          087bcef76143b81090deef4ee4679995

          SHA1

          6ebd4fd212d0583157ae03bb0eb5841c53e281fc

          SHA256

          87334eb3f39cffdfeed453f67a7c338fe378b75c49946451ca1a0e4e151bba00

          SHA512

          b2f93705760d4d1cf5fe0ac354100916d16b6c4fd62117254238a600aabe6257fc791f1ce498bd2d0cfdd47e19f304dc5a68a06b7958658f34859afaa582ed4d

        • memory/1348-134-0x0000000002B00000-0x0000000002B32000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          200KB

        • memory/1348-132-0x00000000005F0000-0x0000000000620000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          192KB

        • memory/1348-138-0x0000000002BB0000-0x0000000002BB6000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          24KB

        • memory/1348-137-0x000000000A6A0000-0x000000000A732000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          584KB

        • memory/1348-136-0x000000000ABB0000-0x000000000B154000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          5.6MB

        • memory/1348-135-0x0000000005020000-0x00000000050BC000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          624KB

        • memory/1348-133-0x00000000029E0000-0x00000000029E6000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          24KB

        • memory/1532-139-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000412000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          72KB

        • memory/3496-16-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-8-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-9-0x00007FFEF34F0000-0x00007FFEF3500000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-19-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-17-0x00007FFEF0F00000-0x00007FFEF0F10000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-70-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-71-0x00007FFF3350D000-0x00007FFF3350E000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          4KB

        • memory/3496-18-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-73-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-13-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-14-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-10-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-12-0x00007FFEF0F00000-0x00007FFEF0F10000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-11-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-111-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-15-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-54-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-45-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-0-0x00007FFF3350D000-0x00007FFF3350E000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          4KB

        • memory/3496-39-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-40-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-29-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-2-0x00007FFEF34F0000-0x00007FFEF3500000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-3-0x00007FFEF34F0000-0x00007FFEF3500000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-145-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-5-0x00007FFEF34F0000-0x00007FFEF3500000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB

        • memory/3496-7-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-171-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-172-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-6-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-4-0x00007FFF33470000-0x00007FFF33665000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          2.0MB

        • memory/3496-1-0x00007FFEF34F0000-0x00007FFEF3500000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          64KB