Analysis

  • max time kernel
    141s
  • max time network
    142s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    09-12-2024 02:19

General

  • Target

    548a95874bd76148ec652a03f114709880801c322700821f24349d1950bd94cb.xls

  • Size

    196KB

  • MD5

    e700160268262e4b240c83c431f11299

  • SHA1

    fdea2e1e5f0904c186a53bd325550707f7aa2699

  • SHA256

    548a95874bd76148ec652a03f114709880801c322700821f24349d1950bd94cb

  • SHA512

    2460d16d033021dad30dfa88e547118c05f151070233eb4e39a1e9a8e320fc76b23001f315eb5c3ea18c3f5721c22bfcd9fcae8cca4670ed5ddce5f6da56a0ad

  • SSDEEP

    6144:wxEtjPOtioVjDGUU1qfDlavx+W2QnAj+Ly9ckwDwPq5XlsqYwxNNiprC:E+VkGUqLsqhi4

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xenorat

C2

dns.stipamana.com

Mutex

Xeno_rat_nd8912d

Attributes
  • delay

    12000

  • install_path

    appdata

  • port

    4567

  • startup_name

    mrec

Signatures

  • Detect XenoRat Payload 1 IoCs
  • Process spawned unexpected child process 1 IoCs

    This typically indicates the parent process was compromised via an exploit or macro.

  • XenorRat

    XenorRat is a remote access trojan written in C#.

  • Xenorat family
  • Blocklisted process makes network request 1 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Office macro that triggers on suspicious action 1 IoCs

    Office document macro which triggers in special circumstances - often malicious.

  • Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

    Office document equipped with macros.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 6 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Script User-Agent 1 IoCs

    Uses user-agent string associated with script host/environment.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 23 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 59 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\548a95874bd76148ec652a03f114709880801c322700821f24349d1950bd94cb.xls"
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4760
    • C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\FYXUDCNXK.vbs"
      2⤵
      • Process spawned unexpected child process
      • Blocklisted process makes network request
      PID:3360
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\WINWORD.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\WINWORD.EXE" /Automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4064
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1324
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2576
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:232
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:4668
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
              "schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "mrec" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpA3C.tmp" /F
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
              PID:1376
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:3308
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\UpdateManager\GFKMTE.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:3076
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        PID:3928
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3928 -s 80
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:4608
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        PID:4884
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4884 -s 80
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:4600
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 4884 -ip 4884
    1⤵
      PID:4620
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 476 -p 3928 -ip 3928
      1⤵
        PID:3176

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\103621DE9CD5414CC2538780B4B75751

        Filesize

        717B

        MD5

        822467b728b7a66b081c91795373789a

        SHA1

        d8f2f02e1eef62485a9feffd59ce837511749865

        SHA256

        af2343382b88335eea72251ad84949e244ff54b6995063e24459a7216e9576b9

        SHA512

        bacea07d92c32078ca6a0161549b4e18edab745dd44947e5f181d28cc24468e07769d6835816cdfb944fd3d0099bde5e21b48f4966824c5c16c1801712303eb6

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\5EC004B7FD8CB72D80A747F531B799BC

        Filesize

        504B

        MD5

        468c10fe6e033605fdc3eb77dac1a0b9

        SHA1

        f2afc12dc5c537c067334987f42d0e23457d50ae

        SHA256

        6f1ccbff6df00d9812182caa9e98b2ceea1f056527efff69f28f38b1fac8b817

        SHA512

        7e08a6d72c7d809edd92fe4560008f69fd98d2f0d802bea341acb6ef6fb7beb073e953b838a735761ea0d081749982bb16426e322923596feed78d08ad79e77d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\E2C6CBAF0AF08CF203BA74BF0D0AB6D5_0FB9553B978E7F00C6B2309507DEB64A

        Filesize

        471B

        MD5

        2acf368122d37891f4efc709886b793e

        SHA1

        9907a38938bcd709d8317568ccfcfda1d8c7ffc7

        SHA256

        5d8bbdd66379c2b0b27d206e70fef5684043f3006a6049b6b8bd2358622ee1bc

        SHA512

        936071e89f337c93249f59654145195e6af1bd6f97fc0554524b966d5b35141583b07811dd857f8e8331aa0aec3028698e28b9229d7d9dafc05dfe9b5f87da02

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\103621DE9CD5414CC2538780B4B75751

        Filesize

        192B

        MD5

        2a2dd7cb5429cdb2cecdae1b5782d335

        SHA1

        0818cd7904fdb715e9c6294460cf6e48b894bb4c

        SHA256

        2a67eeecfd6b81294cfaa9a477c0389c0a401ee3cab78dbb46c9b25522c8efc5

        SHA512

        d2a078fe9adfd35da233f58ad4a9e117b247abd6214b573a5c930135ff20f3c0bac416474083097806033ef0a5b583ee9315a27dc707ad487873669b4e9119ba

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\5EC004B7FD8CB72D80A747F531B799BC

        Filesize

        546B

        MD5

        09225fc795d39b230084fc1ef634b073

        SHA1

        5bd69c9de5ea6ede3aa046aad350f6c7004a12cb

        SHA256

        977af2677c9a85263680d9a41f262b522f414920c5ef9207cc38fcbfff900a75

        SHA512

        eadbd9d2cc102629e3e2cf83abb006f6944893aedd397e126c38b732c3372768230da2adc22b773debbf508385bc8f92d176305fa700a3bd88d640df7de1cd30

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\E2C6CBAF0AF08CF203BA74BF0D0AB6D5_0FB9553B978E7F00C6B2309507DEB64A

        Filesize

        412B

        MD5

        dcb973f3615ff0b7deb6f7e1248a7bca

        SHA1

        7b3b0b7a08688aae8428b400497bf91a1201459c

        SHA256

        3924a982c7c175a44488a7f02c827fa5b8279813dfae7e4b19a5cda8fb93a9d7

        SHA512

        9ea6e06096ae20e752b3a0aa987cb56f4a21637bcb69158379ca3e95f3fa6c5b40568cbdc85247872f99a45868bad4c66923b14481ecfc7f75269efb30efd92f

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\GFKMTE.exe.log

        Filesize

        706B

        MD5

        d95c58e609838928f0f49837cab7dfd2

        SHA1

        55e7139a1e3899195b92ed8771d1ca2c7d53c916

        SHA256

        0407c814aef0d62aec7fd39b7c2f614746f0d8ff41f8ef957736f520f14b0339

        SHA512

        405310b29a833604c6627063bfdcf055a197e01f633ef21da238f1a6415a02e21315d689b4a6669db23e82152bed6f3492afb60963e6b2a0e9bb2ac09a480b5d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\16.0\WebServiceCache\AllUsers\officeclient.microsoft.com\EDCED64D-4E0D-423C-96EC-E89EE9A531D0

        Filesize

        176KB

        MD5

        02935dd4026bf6c0c88bd92e804a33e0

        SHA1

        dc6e2daa7a2b6a86d41a24c91c4017179e979c97

        SHA256

        74ee92429113cd8294b874459dc9024d3db00de280c9a4d468b983824585fb85

        SHA512

        15201c72aaaeb0b153e21e3f952957248a5a0c3cc8c8c1ea87165b24a85a03e4bc5a15de71053387f2ae98baa21ae0e00189b0abcc99f08760848fabd5973bda

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office\DLP\mip\logs\mip_sdk.miplog

        Filesize

        11KB

        MD5

        889fa10cbc9ba1c3875fd7960dafbe8b

        SHA1

        6150a8122c2deb497c88cc1a05617851b0bda4b8

        SHA256

        553e8beda56d4681d3a57db669469d060f0da66e2fca9f98f897b4d183c0f057

        SHA512

        d49c368ae8b214fac141771fdd203b132bb9c7e3924d593af031b73fcf033622a79c262dd13fcfcd2c46427173f2840d221c7b0bb3c1d1db8d59c0a99d2c88b9

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\TokenBroker\Cache\089d66ba04a8cec4bdc5267f42f39cf84278bb67.tbres

        Filesize

        2KB

        MD5

        a026b2d29a178b79666cd284eac0104a

        SHA1

        eb7d13b4583398a58f28589c5e0d4eaef12a2e7f

        SHA256

        136810b268105c95f54921e5ac06a911706560d9f86461121e04ffc4ffdcd58c

        SHA512

        d36f85b9723ebf1218ff2d7885ca4bc8a21d5fb7bdcabe8f7bb6cfc85e50518be046a6d2ade951910187a677e9034fea529143000814ad9829b99ef3ba44ed1b

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\TokenBroker\Cache\49dbe2955480c7f6ef8cec9c4320c9868d9293fd.tbres

        Filesize

        2KB

        MD5

        388bee76f1d519266c1e7da50f640c02

        SHA1

        e7202858539d3ea259c9b6418fff2d5fc38e678f

        SHA256

        290bdcf0443b43f77b467b130aaf6d0bed7c606efd4d387191312a5ca1263de9

        SHA512

        befc6ac73fec79ba250c1abdaa6e297a4851e3994955e9f034b866ef566113e6ce80697a191ffdab7b3961573f155b70db0b22baa3f3afa9f5633a124b95f503

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TCDA55.tmp\sist02.xsl

        Filesize

        245KB

        MD5

        f883b260a8d67082ea895c14bf56dd56

        SHA1

        7954565c1f243d46ad3b1e2f1baf3281451fc14b

        SHA256

        ef4835db41a485b56c2ef0ff7094bc2350460573a686182bc45fd6613480e353

        SHA512

        d95924a499f32d9b4d9a7d298502181f9e9048c21dbe0496fa3c3279b263d6f7d594b859111a99b1a53bd248ee69b867d7b1768c42e1e40934e0b990f0ce051e

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpA3C.tmp

        Filesize

        1KB

        MD5

        284e416e02187ce3d7f57e1f6de8e9ff

        SHA1

        eb99094dfd8e312947b03befb46dca38fbe1ee27

        SHA256

        bc0fa777e4a5772ae4af0eef1df3c5fc3253042a9072281bb95f56a92f3136b2

        SHA512

        961df349b8685fed8325c5067a1de2513d505f002e4304a78834c52fd6827e689aa8908797636f4ad79c47004a772a4b0b1f665bf70f71de7bfdc78d057ea1c7

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\¸¸.doc

        Filesize

        195KB

        MD5

        7ea9da3dd3db6f3fadf04ac76b54434b

        SHA1

        b30b950191046d999e71aaa54fb2648c6655ce9b

        SHA256

        947bce97211371e730a2b8b79c2ec4d154904e8faa7bed2583c5c6c420230170

        SHA512

        f94eb382dedb8c3952dbc0f3b9040201455cec641c845bedf5765a2772aa98cb20d92b3e0edadcd92fd7cdb77e7c6f37d26bdd276cceea733237e28f04240f9d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\b8ab77100df80ab2.customDestinations-ms

        Filesize

        1KB

        MD5

        e1e9c5fff7fcfe5726e07afbe4f83571

        SHA1

        7865d54580997f7b1cebfde6e4f87b47d3d6265d

        SHA256

        36912eed7c65f41b6c5ec8799ff8eb027463e52b243d11ab3e790d6652d464f3

        SHA512

        bcc07800e30e186fe2603eff613d82eb793c04e9d64065f49349f8f9af253305f8d717b541030fbcb78f4e9df36121c9e1c1b9d213a8720c0fdc7cd347d61ba4

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\FYXUDCNXK.vbs

        Filesize

        10KB

        MD5

        087bcef76143b81090deef4ee4679995

        SHA1

        6ebd4fd212d0583157ae03bb0eb5841c53e281fc

        SHA256

        87334eb3f39cffdfeed453f67a7c338fe378b75c49946451ca1a0e4e151bba00

        SHA512

        b2f93705760d4d1cf5fe0ac354100916d16b6c4fd62117254238a600aabe6257fc791f1ce498bd2d0cfdd47e19f304dc5a68a06b7958658f34859afaa582ed4d

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\GFKMTE.exe

        Filesize

        166KB

        MD5

        57fcc042b0f7783567878d217ae69e25

        SHA1

        83032ec361ea8b15ef956536999b754db6a12423

        SHA256

        13bd3ee226114db8e18f2fe414a7e2c4e0937eda7d8a02b2efebaa2af8238564

        SHA512

        4fe2ce713333d9a16d65ca5ccdc3a2e687b84a58b6b1e43b43c3f508edb2cc04478a5595efc43202decf7f86b50fd43382246fbc12553117a9177fb13d987b67

      • memory/1324-156-0x0000000000130000-0x0000000000160000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        192KB

      • memory/1324-162-0x0000000004AA0000-0x0000000004AA6000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        24KB

      • memory/1324-161-0x0000000004D10000-0x0000000004DA2000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        584KB

      • memory/1324-160-0x0000000009640000-0x0000000009BE4000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        5.6MB

      • memory/1324-159-0x0000000004C60000-0x0000000004CFC000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        624KB

      • memory/1324-158-0x0000000004550000-0x0000000004582000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        200KB

      • memory/1324-157-0x0000000004A80000-0x0000000004A86000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        24KB

      • memory/2576-163-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000412000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        72KB

      • memory/4760-9-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-155-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-15-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-88-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-16-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-18-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-92-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-20-0x00007FFA04060000-0x00007FFA04070000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-98-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-19-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-17-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-14-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-13-0x00007FFA04060000-0x00007FFA04070000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-10-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-1-0x00007FFA4682D000-0x00007FFA4682E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/4760-8-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-75-0x00007FFA4682D000-0x00007FFA4682E000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4KB

      • memory/4760-56-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-51-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-52-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-50-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-5-0x00007FFA06810000-0x00007FFA06820000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-6-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-7-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-12-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-11-0x00007FFA46790000-0x00007FFA46985000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.0MB

      • memory/4760-4-0x00007FFA06810000-0x00007FFA06820000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-2-0x00007FFA06810000-0x00007FFA06820000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-3-0x00007FFA06810000-0x00007FFA06820000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB

      • memory/4760-0-0x00007FFA06810000-0x00007FFA06820000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        64KB