General

  • Target
    file.exe
  • Size 3.1MB
  • Sample241209-tkmsxayjak
  • SHA256 6da9464cdfce2dc3d5bbcbcce04b4edb225106312be7bcd4d752c60ff05d0d05
  • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family
  • amadey

Version
  • 4.42

Botnet
  • 9c9aa5

C2
  • http://185.215.113.43

Attributes
  • install_dir

    abc3bc1985

  • install_file

    skotes.exe

  • strings_key

    8a35cf2ea38c2817dba29a4b5b25dcf0

  • url_paths

    /Zu7JuNko/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family
  • xworm

Version
  • 5.0

C2
  • 45.200.148.155:5050

Mutex
  • i5ZVKLKJz2PVTovK

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %AppData%

  • install_file

    SecurityHealthSystray.exe

aes.plain

Extracted

Family
  • lumma

C2
  • https://impend-differ.biz/api

  • https://print-vexer.biz/api

  • https://dare-curbys.biz/api

  • https://covery-mover.biz/api

  • https://formy-spill.biz/api

  • https://dwell-exclaim.biz/api

  • https://zinc-sneark.biz/api

  • https://se-blurry.biz/api

  • https://atten-supporse.biz/api

Extracted

Family
  • stealc

Botnet
  • stok

C2
  • http://185.215.113.206

Attributes
  • url_path

    /c4becf79229cb002.php

Extracted

Family
  • lumma

C2
  • https://atten-supporse.biz/api

  • https://se-blurry.biz/api

  • https://zinc-sneark.biz/api

Targets

    • Target
      file.exe
    • Size 3.1MB
    • SHA256 6da9464cdfce2dc3d5bbcbcce04b4edb225106312be7bcd4d752c60ff05d0d05
    • MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP
    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • Detect Xworm Payload

    • GCleaner

      GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

    • Gcleaner family

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Stealc

      Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

    • Stealc family

    • Xworm

      Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

    • Xworm family

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

      Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Drops startup file

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Windows security modification

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks