Analysis

  • max time kernel
    146s
  • max time network
    152s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    10-12-2024 04:34

General

  • Target

    Loader.exe

  • Size

    2.6MB

  • MD5

    9312f8185610b599fbab610623562c65

  • SHA1

    284595f0151a56537c5a02e708b072c43123ab30

  • SHA256

    251b00319baa0ea6716fef69f337f1bfbb2697b682d7094c0429e5004b11502b

  • SHA512

    cbf640cffb541c128383ecc4a31bcaae6d2ddd6bd20daa5f8c92791281523802497a5e69756c8041e67d4524a9e66fce8f6e6b8810689d6078e93a16dbb6baaa

  • SSDEEP

    49152:InsHyjtk2MYC5GDECG4hRrwCG4hdrHITYbNbNWo4kSH3OqtwIjkqXfd+/9AhD:Insmtk2aZCG4hRECG4hdLIT4bNJFY3OM

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 9 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Loader.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3664
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Loader.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Loader.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2704
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4964
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Enumerates system info in registry
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:3056
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:632

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    2.6MB

    MD5

    9312f8185610b599fbab610623562c65

    SHA1

    284595f0151a56537c5a02e708b072c43123ab30

    SHA256

    251b00319baa0ea6716fef69f337f1bfbb2697b682d7094c0429e5004b11502b

    SHA512

    cbf640cffb541c128383ecc4a31bcaae6d2ddd6bd20daa5f8c92791281523802497a5e69756c8041e67d4524a9e66fce8f6e6b8810689d6078e93a16dbb6baaa

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Loader.exe

    Filesize

    1.9MB

    MD5

    642be5ba47f59f56b1e8409b54ae78ca

    SHA1

    37fb49ce8927d9cf46afbe15ec67bc0ac0833376

    SHA256

    ab549bf47c08184f8ab98f8df682c394048771096ad5d436ddd950e550517a2c

    SHA512

    2da1440d6e30b31b975460a16727841a681c970d05a80e4fc30b616b1e53e511898720fb3e148a0cd9a6ba4b1b8ba28a68dc601621f4898c6dd572ce7a81e096

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5EF75E00

    Filesize

    26KB

    MD5

    3f84e70019c451578f98f810991f8469

    SHA1

    eb65fa7ec02d2c66183ca44526c46790cad45c1d

    SHA256

    1da9f14840ed5cf1ea82c915fdac51d38a2baa7ac5c54dc0ce607558b0e1ec71

    SHA512

    e2136e899bd222c7b235cf3d6b915dbd2d0a54e2e9dd1216e5acf0d426b2cb1c6ea225f96a89c3012f90e14cf47a77f7b0bbeb44317fceed6e61fce3c9542e29

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\PoacXskm.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • memory/632-207-0x00007FFFB0270000-0x00007FFFB0280000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-213-0x00007FFFAE050000-0x00007FFFAE060000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-212-0x00007FFFAE050000-0x00007FFFAE060000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-211-0x00007FFFB0270000-0x00007FFFB0280000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-210-0x00007FFFB0270000-0x00007FFFB0280000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-208-0x00007FFFB0270000-0x00007FFFB0280000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/632-209-0x00007FFFB0270000-0x00007FFFB0280000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2704-135-0x0000000005480000-0x0000000005512000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/2704-136-0x00000000053F0000-0x0000000005402000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    72KB

  • memory/2704-198-0x00000000076F0000-0x00000000077A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    712KB

  • memory/2704-199-0x00000000077E0000-0x0000000007802000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/2704-200-0x00000000094E0000-0x0000000009834000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2704-202-0x0000000007880000-0x00000000078BC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    240KB

  • memory/2704-204-0x0000000072C9E000-0x0000000072C9F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2704-118-0x0000000072C9E000-0x0000000072C9F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2704-206-0x00000000055B0000-0x00000000055C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2704-138-0x0000000005540000-0x000000000554A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/2704-137-0x00000000055B0000-0x00000000055C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2704-139-0x0000000005820000-0x0000000005A34000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.1MB

  • memory/2704-130-0x00000000009C0000-0x0000000000BA6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.9MB

  • memory/2704-134-0x0000000005B70000-0x0000000006114000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/3664-128-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.6MB

  • memory/3664-0-0x0000000002540000-0x0000000002541000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4964-131-0x0000000002200000-0x0000000002201000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4964-205-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.6MB

  • memory/4964-262-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.6MB

  • memory/4964-266-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.6MB

  • memory/4964-293-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000006A2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.6MB