warzonerat | 78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292

Analysis

max time kernel
144s
max time network
146s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240708-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240708-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
10-12-2024 16:09

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General

Target

78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
Size

330KB
MD5

faed75c3c18841cc557cfe7a4286d114
SHA1

be5eed4ba427efd178583005d3f6810f9d9e1331
SHA256

78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292
SHA512

d5b0f71a44eb8c06a364132220ae40e933830c0fdf497685fbabf63b91cc1466f5eb723850fe25e0925a2a674b8c5f0f9d2ba06b998562940ccb92b98207ecca
SSDEEP

6144:79w9BK0uSC55XYfwtrw+cedPz30LFeuYkHfX9umZFM2Td:79sZubYorHbuYO1pMq

Score

10^/10

warzonerat collection discovery infostealer persistence rat spyware stealer

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

warzonerat

dns.stipamana.com:5219

Signatures

WarzoneRat, AveMaria
WarzoneRat is a native RAT developed in C++ with multiple plugins sold as a MaaS.
rat infostealer warzonerat
Warzonerat family
warzonerat

Warzone RAT payload 9 IoCs

rat

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2764-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2764-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2764-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2764-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2044-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2044-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2044-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2044-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat
behavioral1/memory/2044-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp	warzonerat

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2720	images.exe
2044	images.exe
1864	images.exe

Loads dropped DLL 9 IoCs

pid	Process
2764	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
2720	images.exe
2720	images.exe
2044	images.exe
2044	images.exe
2044	images.exe
2044	images.exe
2044	images.exe
2044	images.exe

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Credentials from Web Browsers
T1555.003

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

collection

Email Collection

T1114

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3551809350-4263495960-1443967649-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	images.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3551809350-4263495960-1443967649-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	images.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Images = "C:\\ProgramData\\images.exe"	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 4 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2096 set thread context of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 set thread context of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2720 set thread context of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 set thread context of 1864	2720	images.exe	34

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	images.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	images.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2720	images.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 52 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2804	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	30
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2096 wrote to memory of 2764	2096	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	31
PID 2764 wrote to memory of 2720	2764	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	32
PID 2764 wrote to memory of 2720	2764	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	32
PID 2764 wrote to memory of 2720	2764	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	32
PID 2764 wrote to memory of 2720	2764	78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe	32
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 2044	2720	images.exe	33
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34
PID 2720 wrote to memory of 1864	2720	images.exe	34

outlook_office_path 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3551809350-4263495960-1443967649-1000\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	images.exe

outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3551809350-4263495960-1443967649-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows Messaging Subsystem\Profiles\Outlook\9375CFF0413111d3B88A00104B2A6676	images.exe

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2096
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
  2⤵
  PID:2804
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292.exe
  2⤵
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2764
- - C:\ProgramData\images.exe
    "C:\ProgramData\images.exe"
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2720
  - - C:\ProgramData\images.exe
      C:\ProgramData\images.exe
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Loads dropped DLL
      Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      outlook_office_path
      outlook_win_path
      PID:2044
  - - C:\ProgramData\images.exe
      C:\ProgramData\images.exe
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      PID:1864

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

T1555.003

Unsecured Credentials

T1552

Credentials In Files

T1552.001

Discovery

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Email Collection

T1114

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

\ProgramData\images.exe

Filesize
330KB

MD5
faed75c3c18841cc557cfe7a4286d114

SHA1
be5eed4ba427efd178583005d3f6810f9d9e1331

SHA256
78ca9bf3152dc7f36e1bfab297a8e62ce8781bc7499a9ed404ee0b4bb36bc292

SHA512
d5b0f71a44eb8c06a364132220ae40e933830c0fdf497685fbabf63b91cc1466f5eb723850fe25e0925a2a674b8c5f0f9d2ba06b998562940ccb92b98207ecca

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\freebl3.dll

Filesize
326KB

MD5
ef12ab9d0b231b8f898067b2114b1bc0

SHA1
6d90f27b2105945f9bb77039e8b892070a5f9442

SHA256
2b00fc4f541ac10c94e3556ff28e30a801811c36422546a546a445aca3f410f7

SHA512
2aa62bfba556ad8f042942dd25aa071ff6677c257904377c1ec956fd9e862abcbf379e0cfd8c630c303a32ece75618c24e3eef58bddb705c427985b944689193

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\mozglue.dll

Filesize
133KB

MD5
75f8cc548cabf0cc800c25047e4d3124

SHA1
602676768f9faecd35b48c38a0632781dfbde10c

SHA256
fb419a60305f17359e2ac0510233ee80e845885eee60607715c67dd88e501ef0

SHA512
ed831c9c769aef3be253c52542cf032afa0a8fa5fe25ca704db65ee6883c608220df7102ac2b99ee9c2e599a0f5db99fd86894a4b169e68440eb1b0d0012672f

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\msvcp140.dll

Filesize
429KB

MD5
109f0f02fd37c84bfc7508d4227d7ed5

SHA1
ef7420141bb15ac334d3964082361a460bfdb975

SHA256
334e69ac9367f708ce601a6f490ff227d6c20636da5222f148b25831d22e13d4

SHA512
46eb62b65817365c249b48863d894b4669e20fcb3992e747cd5c9fdd57968e1b2cf7418d1c9340a89865eadda362b8db51947eb4427412eb83b35994f932fd39

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nss3.dll

Filesize
1.2MB

MD5
d7858e8449004e21b01d468e9fd04b82

SHA1
9524352071ede21c167e7e4f106e9526dc23ef4e

SHA256
78758bf7f3b3b5e3477e38354acd32d787bc1286c8bd9b873471b9c195e638db

SHA512
1e2c981e6c0ca36c60c6e9cae9548b866d5c524df837095b30d618d9c322def7134c20de820105400dd1b58076b66d90274f67773ac6ba914f611b419babb440

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\softokn3.dll

Filesize
141KB

MD5
471c983513694ac3002590345f2be0da

SHA1
6612b9af4ff6830fa9b7d4193078434ef72f775b

SHA256
bb3ff746471116c6ad0339fa0522aa2a44a787e33a29c7b27649a054ecd4d00f

SHA512
a9b0fb923bc3b567e933de10b141a3e9213640e3d790b4c4d753cf220d55593ae8026102909969ba6bfc22da3b2fcd01e30a9f5a74bd14a0fdec9beaf0fb1410

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\vcruntime140.dll

Filesize
81KB

MD5
7587bf9cb4147022cd5681b015183046

SHA1
f2106306a8f6f0da5afb7fc765cfa0757ad5a628

SHA256
c40bb03199a2054dabfc7a8e01d6098e91de7193619effbd0f142a7bf031c14d

SHA512
0b63e4979846ceba1b1ed8470432ea6aa18cca66b5f5322d17b14bc0dfa4b2ee09ca300a016e16a01db5123e4e022820698f46d9bad1078bd24675b4b181e91f

Download Submit
memory/2044-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2044-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2044-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2044-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2044-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2096-10-0x0000000074D70000-0x000000007545E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2096-0-0x0000000074D7E000-0x0000000074D7F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2096-4-0x0000000074D70000-0x000000007545E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2096-3-0x0000000000250000-0x0000000000256000-memory.dmp

Filesize
24KB

Download
memory/2096-2-0x0000000000480000-0x00000000004EE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
440KB

Download
memory/2096-1-0x0000000000080000-0x00000000000D8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
352KB

Download
memory/2720-19-0x0000000000D70000-0x0000000000DC8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
352KB

Download
memory/2720-30-0x0000000074600000-0x0000000074CEE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2720-20-0x0000000074600000-0x0000000074CEE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2720-18-0x000000007460E000-0x000000007460F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2764-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2764-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2764-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download
memory/2764-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000554000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.3MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads