Analysis
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max time kernel
148s -
max time network
149s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
12-12-2024 04:52
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win7-20240708-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
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Target
e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe
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Size
133KB
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MD5
e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a
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SHA1
64ae9d34cd1bf826fcec72c390d97c5e52379f62
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SHA256
9c952ad366eb7f5b3362536ba59c5064e17c36d274bac898c448818746a077db
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SHA512
6e5af7eba6b6bdd37f46d71fad69cb7c53fffe246a0616611a5c3ff407bd08bd0b5b96105319c6b20e049ee139db40c6873cd8ebb458d67ea52a13982e78315a
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SSDEEP
3072:filTkDlkjxh+sNHafUaYKlA4T3Xgo+us0jVqMF2:kkpYHafURK24THcGxDF2
Malware Config
Signatures
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ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
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Modiloader family
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description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
ModiLoader Second Stage 23 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4388-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4388-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4388-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/4388-19-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-45-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-48-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-63-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-75-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-78-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1272-81-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2878641211-696417878-3864914810-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 5024 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 1272 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2878641211-696417878-3864914810-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\mstwain32 = "C:\\Windows\\mstwain32.exe" mstwain32.exe -
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA mstwain32.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1528 set thread context of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 5024 set thread context of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4388-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4388-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4388-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4388-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4388-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4388-19-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-41-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-45-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-48-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-51-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-63-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-72-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-75-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-78-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1272-81-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Windows directory 5 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 20 IoCs
pid Process 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4388 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 4468 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 4468 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 4468 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1272 mstwain32.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1272 mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs
pid Process 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 5024 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe 1272 mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 19 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 1528 wrote to memory of 4388 1528 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 83 PID 4388 wrote to memory of 5024 4388 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 88 PID 4388 wrote to memory of 5024 4388 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 88 PID 4388 wrote to memory of 5024 4388 e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe 88 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 5024 wrote to memory of 1272 5024 mstwain32.exe 89 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1528 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe
- Checks computer location settings
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4388 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a_JaffaCakes118.exe"3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5024 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe
- UAC bypass
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:1272
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:4468
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
33KB
MD5b916a55353dfcbee157eabdc21d98700
SHA12e0dc052213f49ed22d32e41b475b49e868b3788
SHA256723d5c8998f031d8c08286e721a5e9a29469f7c83fcc87923375dc10c7cbe930
SHA512426822bc625458745c4be58c430a254dd0116a3562abd4336412680df244b8bec4567df09777732bb29d0981a67b638b1789cd26ed6ada8491d5fe60bd5f065a
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Filesize
133KB
MD5e4c6d023eea18b3bb5ad6319a494767a
SHA164ae9d34cd1bf826fcec72c390d97c5e52379f62
SHA2569c952ad366eb7f5b3362536ba59c5064e17c36d274bac898c448818746a077db
SHA5126e5af7eba6b6bdd37f46d71fad69cb7c53fffe246a0616611a5c3ff407bd08bd0b5b96105319c6b20e049ee139db40c6873cd8ebb458d67ea52a13982e78315a
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Filesize
7KB
MD567587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
SHA176fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
SHA256e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
SHA5126e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350