Analysis

  • max time kernel
    144s
  • max time network
    143s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    12-12-2024 13:43

General

  • Target

    4be2c4d5712a87cd800b8d7a8eebc0bc57e473bd83c83c7ea71d1954a4ab5849.exe

  • Size

    3.1MB

  • MD5

    539341782f4a87527e7fa92a400d7f22

  • SHA1

    e42c8be2c48096fb20972e4798b479e107750289

  • SHA256

    4be2c4d5712a87cd800b8d7a8eebc0bc57e473bd83c83c7ea71d1954a4ab5849

  • SHA512

    5df8530c8357b092dbf2fb519473ea7479cd12eb90798dfeb9a7c2b40529906537c538c986ef16c62bda4614e7d1493670f872d6c648b65cff2698a07d1dc6bb

  • SSDEEP

    98304:/fpFTvdHRZa3Hwc+u1utfTdQIuhcwl7R:H7TvfndQIuhcw

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

amadey

Version

4.42

Botnet

9c9aa5

C2

http://185.215.113.43

Attributes
  • install_dir

    abc3bc1985

  • install_file

    skotes.exe

  • strings_key

    8a35cf2ea38c2817dba29a4b5b25dcf0

  • url_paths

    /Zu7JuNko/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://impend-differ.biz/api

https://print-vexer.biz/api

https://dare-curbys.biz/api

https://covery-mover.biz/api

https://formy-spill.biz/api

https://dwell-exclaim.biz/api

https://zinc-sneark.biz/api

https://se-blurry.biz/api

https://drive-connect.cyou/api

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://drive-connect.cyou/api

https://covery-mover.biz/api

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Amadey family
  • GCleaner

    GCleaner is a Pay-Per-Install malware loader first discovered in early 2019.

  • Gcleaner family
  • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

    Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

  • Lumma family
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 12 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 8 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Reads data files stored by FTP clients 2 TTPs

    Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

  • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files 1 TTPs

    Steal credentials from unsecured files.

  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 14 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 28 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4be2c4d5712a87cd800b8d7a8eebc0bc57e473bd83c83c7ea71d1954a4ab5849.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4be2c4d5712a87cd800b8d7a8eebc0bc57e473bd83c83c7ea71d1954a4ab5849.exe"
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1248
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe"
      2⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3364
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014408001\711c66b5a9.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014408001\711c66b5a9.exe"
        3⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Identifies Wine through registry keys
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:4664
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4664 -s 1464
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:4668
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014409001\fbdebd1e0a.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014409001\fbdebd1e0a.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4576
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014409001\fbdebd1e0a.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014409001\fbdebd1e0a.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:1648
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014410001\10b1441140.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014410001\10b1441140.exe"
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:828
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
          "C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe" /c timeout /t 10 & del /f /q "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014410001\10b1441140.exe" & rd /s /q "C:\ProgramData\1DBSJMYU3EKN" & exit
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2416
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\timeout.exe
            timeout /t 10
            5⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Delays execution with timeout.exe
            PID:2232
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 828 -s 2120
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:4648
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 828 -ip 828
    1⤵
      PID:2700
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:1080
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 432 -p 4664 -ip 4664
      1⤵
        PID:3168
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
        1⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Identifies Wine through registry keys
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:5088
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
        1⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Identifies Wine through registry keys
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:352

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\H6N4U6J0\download[1].htm

        Filesize

        1B

        MD5

        cfcd208495d565ef66e7dff9f98764da

        SHA1

        b6589fc6ab0dc82cf12099d1c2d40ab994e8410c

        SHA256

        5feceb66ffc86f38d952786c6d696c79c2dbc239dd4e91b46729d73a27fb57e9

        SHA512

        31bca02094eb78126a517b206a88c73cfa9ec6f704c7030d18212cace820f025f00bf0ea68dbf3f3a5436ca63b53bf7bf80ad8d5de7d8359d0b7fed9dbc3ab99

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014408001\711c66b5a9.exe

        Filesize

        1.9MB

        MD5

        c270b2bd3dd5cbc4eca9a2337870d80f

        SHA1

        05215b2a48284f2025fd54e98ba89e60e1b825b8

        SHA256

        31e2255304e6a0eb615cc93c582567c46e8e0aa948eaa8bd28db603730428004

        SHA512

        2120b40c6cfae4e62150d726512ee940893b81963fec14d62fbe087d3baf15b97f729677a478113f3e5a6ac62b88324af95cb9d2a2ac9417c6ad1685bfee2615

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014409001\fbdebd1e0a.exe

        Filesize

        710KB

        MD5

        28e568616a7b792cac1726deb77d9039

        SHA1

        39890a418fb391b823ed5084533e2e24dff021e1

        SHA256

        9597798f7789adc29fbe97707b1bd8ca913c4d5861b0ad4fdd6b913af7c7a8e2

        SHA512

        85048799e6d2756f1d6af77f34e6a1f454c48f2f43042927845931b7ecff2e5de45f864627a3d4aa061252401225bbb6c2caa8532320ccbe401e97c9c79ac8e5

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\1014410001\10b1441140.exe

        Filesize

        384KB

        MD5

        dfd5f78a711fa92337010ecc028470b4

        SHA1

        1a389091178f2be8ce486cd860de16263f8e902e

        SHA256

        da96f2eb74e60de791961ef3800c36a5e12202fe97ae5d2fcfc1fe404bc13c0d

        SHA512

        a3673074919039a2dc854b0f91d1e1a69724056594e33559741f53594e0f6e61e3d99ec664d541b17f09ffdebc2de1b042eec19ca8477fac86359c703f8c9656

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe

        Filesize

        3.1MB

        MD5

        539341782f4a87527e7fa92a400d7f22

        SHA1

        e42c8be2c48096fb20972e4798b479e107750289

        SHA256

        4be2c4d5712a87cd800b8d7a8eebc0bc57e473bd83c83c7ea71d1954a4ab5849

        SHA512

        5df8530c8357b092dbf2fb519473ea7479cd12eb90798dfeb9a7c2b40529906537c538c986ef16c62bda4614e7d1493670f872d6c648b65cff2698a07d1dc6bb

      • memory/352-144-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/828-106-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000064B000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        2.3MB

      • memory/1080-113-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1080-111-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1248-4-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1248-18-0x00000000006F1000-0x0000000000759000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        416KB

      • memory/1248-17-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1248-3-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1248-0-0x00000000006F0000-0x0000000000A11000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/1248-2-0x00000000006F1000-0x0000000000759000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        416KB

      • memory/1248-1-0x0000000077354000-0x0000000077356000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8KB

      • memory/1648-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000457000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        348KB

      • memory/1648-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000457000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        348KB

      • memory/3364-31-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-134-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-48-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-16-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-142-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-66-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-141-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-44-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-140-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-43-0x0000000000E91000-0x0000000000EF9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        416KB

      • memory/3364-139-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-138-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-137-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-133-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-132-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-131-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-22-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-108-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-20-0x0000000000E91000-0x0000000000EF9000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        416KB

      • memory/3364-21-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-130-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/3364-118-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB

      • memory/4664-45-0x0000000000401000-0x0000000000427000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        152KB

      • memory/4664-102-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-116-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-42-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-104-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-101-0x0000000000401000-0x0000000000427000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        152KB

      • memory/4664-129-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-123-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-94-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-85-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-73-0x0000000010000000-0x000000001001C000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        112KB

      • memory/4664-46-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/4664-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C6D000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.4MB

      • memory/5088-136-0x0000000000E90000-0x00000000011B1000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.1MB