Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    152s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    13-12-2024 01:20

General

  • Target

    e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f_JaffaCakes118.exe

  • Size

    4.5MB

  • MD5

    e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f

  • SHA1

    e263db42cb95cca69116de212d53af5e33818f17

  • SHA256

    865399cc577dde346d7c3d8a43f30ba94bf0b159817e8ee3e52576c0532bc3ea

  • SHA512

    0a55c66f5e1af7562cb52138b907771afcbcf3f53fca00796d5300b2108acd2db08863ff182d9df213ed471495d214e966415eadbcdda0561266dbdbabf590c0

  • SSDEEP

    98304:9svPUk14CA3Y6nyp7kxUHFnGHPEVLo/23fSSt:9dk14Rnyp7kxUh0P+LqC

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • GoLang User-Agent 6 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f_JaffaCakes118.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f_JaffaCakes118.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4068
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f_JaffaCakes118.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f_JaffaCakes118.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1616
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1044
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:4676
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe ""
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4252
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1976
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:3616
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4068 -s 956
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:3948
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4068 -ip 4068
    1⤵
      PID:3972

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.5MB

      MD5

      e932a877956686208ec23f058478435f

      SHA1

      e263db42cb95cca69116de212d53af5e33818f17

      SHA256

      865399cc577dde346d7c3d8a43f30ba94bf0b159817e8ee3e52576c0532bc3ea

      SHA512

      0a55c66f5e1af7562cb52138b907771afcbcf3f53fca00796d5300b2108acd2db08863ff182d9df213ed471495d214e966415eadbcdda0561266dbdbabf590c0

    • memory/1616-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/1616-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/1616-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/1616-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4068-2-0x0000000001550000-0x0000000001E76000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.1MB

    • memory/4068-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4068-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4068-6-0x0000000001550000-0x0000000001E76000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.1MB

    • memory/4068-1-0x0000000001100000-0x000000000154B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.3MB

    • memory/4252-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB

    • memory/4252-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D41000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.3MB