xloader | 0cb70c2842d361eff4d971e809911969086a71824cc422f98cbc8b924713463f

Analysis

max time kernel
145s
max time network
123s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240708-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240708-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
13-12-2024 06:35

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General

Target

ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

398KB
MD5

ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e
SHA1

cf6feba3fd6e5f0cf7cee84f4a216f33960e45db
SHA256

0cb70c2842d361eff4d971e809911969086a71824cc422f98cbc8b924713463f
SHA512

bff9e57c2344cf7e84e2545d8b5d82d16374eee9be5a705c0a6cb69979dbcb7c9a583b09799363f61362afa673d2c5a1180900222c84aaf2f5bca6f982218759
SSDEEP

12288:5TIl1db2YCs2vycBplnjzafiyr3uLWgbROehqa:5Kbh1uVyr3bgACB

Score

10^/10

xloader nins discovery loader persistence rat

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xloader

Version

2.3

Campaign

nins

Decoy

wingsmh.com

honeyconstructionmanagement.com

aizaibali.com

twelve11transportsllc.com

aadetermatology.com

sarahdewald.com

si-kap.online

imperiummetal.site

srysyoga.com

fbirelationship.com

drtracielashley.academy

jrgsestates.com

affordableseo.club

triggerfingerboards.com

halalmine.com

shopdogwoodhill.com

qad.info

nocraphere.com

misskarennglishteacher.com

march.wtf

Signatures

Xloader
Xloader is a rebranded version of Formbook malware.
loader xloader
Xloader family
xloader

Xloader payload 1 IoCs

rat

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x0006000000019382-2152.dat	xloader

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6672	FB_9722.tmp.exe

Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs

pid	Process
6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3551809350-4263495960-1443967649-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\paint = "\"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\paint\\paint.exe\""	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 3 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2396 set thread context of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 6612 set thread context of 1188	6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe	21
PID 6712 set thread context of 1188	6712	systray.exe	21

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	systray.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 23 IoCs

pid	Process
2176	powershell.exe
2776	powershell.exe
2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 5 IoCs

pid	Process
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
6712	systray.exe
6712	systray.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 45 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	2176	powershell.exe
Token: 33	2176	powershell.exe
Token: 34	2176	powershell.exe
Token: 35	2176	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	2776	powershell.exe
Token: 33	2776	powershell.exe
Token: 34	2776	powershell.exe
Token: 35	2776	powershell.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	6612	FB_9647.tmp.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	6712	systray.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 34 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2176	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2176	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2176	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2176	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	30
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2776	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2776	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2776	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 2776	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	34
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 2396 wrote to memory of 6520	2396	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	36
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6612	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6612	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6612	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6612	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	37
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6672	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	38
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6672	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	38
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6672	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	38
PID 6520 wrote to memory of 6672	6520	ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe	38
PID 1188 wrote to memory of 6712	1188	Explorer.EXE	39
PID 1188 wrote to memory of 6712	1188	Explorer.EXE	39
PID 1188 wrote to memory of 6712	1188	Explorer.EXE	39
PID 1188 wrote to memory of 6712	1188	Explorer.EXE	39
PID 6712 wrote to memory of 6740	6712	systray.exe	40
PID 6712 wrote to memory of 6740	6712	systray.exe	40
PID 6712 wrote to memory of 6740	6712	systray.exe	40
PID 6712 wrote to memory of 6740	6712	systray.exe	40

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1188
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2396
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Test-Connection 8.8.8.8
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2176
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Test-Connection 8.8.8.8
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2776
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ea5a7ad0dcd55d7835d3649b9dfcd51e_JaffaCakes118.exe
    3⤵
    - Loads dropped DLL
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:6520
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9647.tmp.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9647.tmp.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:6612
  - - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9722.tmp.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9722.tmp.exe"
      4⤵
      Executes dropped EXE
      PID:6672
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\systray.exe
  "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\systray.exe"
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:6712
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
    /c del "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9647.tmp.exe"
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:6740

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9722.tmp.exe

Filesize
3KB

MD5
74bafb3e707c7b0c63938ac200f99c7f

SHA1
10c5506337845ed9bf25c73d2506f9c15ab8e608

SHA256
129450ba06ad589cf6846a455a5b6b5f55e164ee4906e409eb692ab465269689

SHA512
5b24dc5acd14f812658e832b587b60695fb16954fca006c2c3a7382ef0ec65c3bd1aaf699425c49ff3cceef16869e75dd6f00ec189b9f673f08f7e1b80cf7781

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\CustomDestinations\d93f411851d7c929.customDestinations-ms

Filesize
7KB

MD5
3963c4bb0e6b6a4fcf4932615b465511

SHA1
12f54d28512b24aeec2bafde625e0239bc1c7235

SHA256
69b4a8cc3740e1c379ee847bf6b44587f83548eb6c1c8f34e2cbdb14412e44f5

SHA512
dc15aaadab98a91a35c589a80dcb69ae880af6bdd8ee10fcd50a420f32a6197877537bc7b4bb770ac9acbadd232eff316f4e7c5e0fe606272be17e797d3cba36

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\FB_9647.tmp.exe

Filesize
161KB

MD5
16ee58ea30c5d2fe3e6cf3d92dcdfca4

SHA1
bcd3bc4aa0a78b174237399d1f700316f7fc7ccc

SHA256
f4d07db78b426427dd3ac873017a6d4be76d42d50ff082a2a9bc09948037a75e

SHA512
1a658c869cd7be561a7d245a887461a877b8ff06664a5518579f5346c8297935aa5bd4d7217c952aa0644fdf2b54321179903ae4f917bd32f213f77f728faa7c

Download Submit
memory/2176-5-0x0000000002AC0000-0x0000000002B00000-memory.dmp

Filesize
256KB

Download
memory/2396-60-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-52-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-6-0x000000007463E000-0x000000007463F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2396-56-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-14-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050FE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
440KB

Download
memory/2396-50-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-32-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-54-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-16-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-78-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-76-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-74-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-72-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-70-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-68-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-66-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-64-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-62-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-0-0x000000007463E000-0x000000007463F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2396-58-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-13-0x0000000005030000-0x0000000005090000-memory.dmp

Filesize
384KB

Download
memory/2396-7-0x0000000074630000-0x0000000074D1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2396-15-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-48-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-46-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-44-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-42-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-40-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-38-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-36-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-34-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-30-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-28-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-26-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-24-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-22-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-20-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-18-0x0000000005090000-0x00000000050F8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
416KB

Download
memory/2396-2-0x0000000074630000-0x0000000074D1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2396-2150-0x0000000074630000-0x0000000074D1E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.9MB

Download
memory/2396-1-0x0000000000AF0000-0x0000000000B5A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
424KB

Download