metastealer | aaf2fa68b8c0a8ad0a24c93033f50fdbbfb48303bef53383533291f2ab738038

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
150s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
13-12-2024 11:15

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General

Target

aaf2fa68b8c0a8ad0a24c93033f50fdbbfb48303bef53383533291f2ab738038.dll
Size

2.1MB
MD5

74d7bbdf21ead237327f07f5296d4e8d
SHA1

1ad74ce06e60835730fc5ebddb75661ab01a6d6a
SHA256

aaf2fa68b8c0a8ad0a24c93033f50fdbbfb48303bef53383533291f2ab738038
SHA512

b622ded868b24ef8b096242e0f253af4d8e4cf598d495b6cc2b6426ef3f9dc3cb3c5b7209310c3f1c0c19f4727f1d7d6eab136f1b169756fcf20e3cb26ef23ec
SSDEEP

49152:sneA4p84q2WD4WkfFSJNWA6uq4CJ3GJEmNrmqu6Yx1CPwDv3uFfJ7:LlqLU3kCJ6ly1CPwDv3uFfJ7

Score

10^/10

metastealer discovery execution spyware stealer

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metastealer

kiyaqoimsiieeyqa.xyz

ssqsmisuowqcwsqo.xyz

ykqmwgsuummieaug.xyz

ewukeskgqswqesiw.xyz

cscqcsgewmwwaaui.xyz

cyoksykiamiscyia.xyz

okgomokemoucqeso.xyz

ikwacuakiqeimwua.xyz

aawcsqqaywckiwmi.xyz

aiqasksgmyeqocei.xyz

qgumcuisgaeyuqqe.xyz

eiesoycamyqqgcea.xyz

ywceswakicsqomqw.xyz

auaieuewouawygku.xyz

cmiascusccywowcs.xyz

uiqkkomkaceqacec.xyz

quqeciymqmkqccqw.xyz

ssqsauuuyyigouou.xyz

aogaakukuugqswcy.xyz

ucgwcwsuqsuwewgc.xyz

Attributes

dga_seed
21845
domain_length
16
num_dga_domains
10000
port
443

Signatures

Meta Stealer
Meta Stealer steals passwords stored in browsers, written in C++.
stealer metastealer

MetaStealer payload 1 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/3640-68-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010731000-memory.dmp	family_metastealer

Metastealer family
metastealer

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
1996	powershell.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3640	setup.exe

Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

pid	Process
1032	MsiExec.exe

Modifies file permissions 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

discovery

File and Directory Permissions Modification

T1222

pid	Process
3156	ICACLS.EXE

Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
spyware stealer

Data from Local System
T1005

Credentials In Files
T1552.001

Credentials from Web Browsers
T1555.003

Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 23 IoCs

Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

Query Registry

T1012

Peripheral Device Discovery

T1120

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\O:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\S:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\V:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Y:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Z:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\B:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\E:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\M:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\T:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\U:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\W:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\X:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\H:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\K:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Q:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\N:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\P:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\I:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\J:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\L:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\A:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\G:	msiexec.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\R:	msiexec.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 9 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\Installer\e57ca84.msi	msiexec.exe
File created	C:\Windows\Installer\SourceHash{DADE2BD7-BC4C-4ACE-B904-5FBC1A7D8DC6}	msiexec.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\Installer\	msiexec.exe
File created	C:\Windows\Installer\inprogressinstallinfo.ipi	msiexec.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\LOGS\DPX\setupact.log	EXPAND.EXE
File created	C:\Windows\Installer\e57ca84.msi	msiexec.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\Installer\MSICB9D.tmp	msiexec.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\LOGS\DPX\setuperr.log	EXPAND.EXE
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\ngen.log	msiexec.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	MsiExec.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	ICACLS.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXPAND.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	setup.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	systeminfo.exe

Gathers system information 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Runs systeminfo.exe.

System Information Discovery

T1082

pid	Process
5000	systeminfo.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs

pid	Process
5028	msiexec.exe
5028	msiexec.exe
1996	powershell.exe
1996	powershell.exe
3640	setup.exe
3640	setup.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 37 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	5028	msiexec.exe
Token: SeCreateTokenPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeLockMemoryPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeMachineAccountPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTcbPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeCreatePermanentPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeAuditPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeSyncAgentPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeEnableDelegationPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	4516	msiexec.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	5028	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	5028	msiexec.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	5028	msiexec.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	5028	msiexec.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1996	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 20 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1476 wrote to memory of 4516	1476	rundll32.exe	83
PID 1476 wrote to memory of 4516	1476	rundll32.exe	83
PID 5028 wrote to memory of 1032	5028	msiexec.exe	86
PID 5028 wrote to memory of 1032	5028	msiexec.exe	86
PID 5028 wrote to memory of 1032	5028	msiexec.exe	86
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3156	1032	MsiExec.exe	87
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3156	1032	MsiExec.exe	87
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3156	1032	MsiExec.exe	87
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 4552	1032	MsiExec.exe	89
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 4552	1032	MsiExec.exe	89
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 4552	1032	MsiExec.exe	89
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3640	1032	MsiExec.exe	91
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3640	1032	MsiExec.exe	91
PID 1032 wrote to memory of 3640	1032	MsiExec.exe	91
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 1996	3640	setup.exe	110
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 1996	3640	setup.exe	110
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 1996	3640	setup.exe	110
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 5000	3640	setup.exe	112
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 5000	3640	setup.exe	112
PID 3640 wrote to memory of 5000	3640	setup.exe	112

C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exe
rundll32.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\aaf2fa68b8c0a8ad0a24c93033f50fdbbfb48303bef53383533291f2ab738038.dll,#1
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1476
- C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
  msiexec.exe /i "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\windrv.msi" /Qn
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:4516

C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V
1⤵
- Enumerates connected drives
- Drops file in Windows directory
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5028
- C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe
  C:\Windows\syswow64\MsiExec.exe -Embedding 9B8EF5FDD67F84FB905D76A3BC6BAFDF
  2⤵
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1032
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ICACLS.EXE
    "C:\Windows\system32\ICACLS.EXE" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\." /SETINTEGRITYLEVEL (CI)(OI)HIGH
    3⤵
    - Modifies file permissions
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:3156
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\EXPAND.EXE
    "C:\Windows\system32\EXPAND.EXE" -R files.cab -F:* files
    3⤵
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:4552
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\files\setup.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\files\setup.exe" /VERYSILENT /VERYSILENT
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3640
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      powershell Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\systemtask.exe"
      4⤵
      Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1996
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\systeminfo.exe
      systeminfo
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Gathers system information
      PID:5000

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

File and Directory Permissions Modification

T1222

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

T1555.003

Unsecured Credentials

T1552

Credentials In Files

T1552.001

Discovery

Peripheral Device Discovery

T1120

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Data from Local System

T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\windrv.msi

Filesize
1.6MB

MD5
ebf9aec610ffb1a4cf2bc72722d2b7aa

SHA1
c59e7409eba5429321b9f1741db9336dcdf6897d

SHA256
66d7083b0c8f714aaa89bf29eaf6b26f8fbde249948401d777f75c99865a9ae3

SHA512
13d3ea3fc2f554c08c790b25f145d58c75a14f364956de706c42d01bac6abfcff262156ddac36038504551f32ab9d26155a1a82d7edb494ade29a7b67276a1b9

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\files.cab

Filesize
1.3MB

MD5
fa946fbc8adb45ff63876866dfc4baf4

SHA1
9bc31fe8598eb0922c81429338421dca5d4876c7

SHA256
17e2b8de9ef45ad708adeeee5a98ca753751e2e7ecfe83c53dda44d6e04e354a

SHA512
c5ab6b90e761c50c04d88e18e84cc1978eec5dabfaaca0b3e909b286001297bd7c3ad651a3a2b9f3071d61b94db54be0810bb91f5d6d2d0ef0cae9152171f4b3

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\msiwrapper.ini

Filesize
1KB

MD5
1fb43974732bdae79cb3a6189d4a85c4

SHA1
e6db377b4884bcbc65b5e861ff44a515b33928ba

SHA256
8515e645621274aa63212be566614acc32e919cf840995a7d9c4c1cc99f5fc2c

SHA512
36d5dd88c5359624f6a7014fb5d791c855c2bb489ee48e156829aafdbd4ae16b1310f458ff827764e0039dada2fbebd7991cdc077453e6fff21cb16de2468254

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\MW-77ac7d6f-fb08-40f9-8430-047074c45866\msiwrapper.ini

Filesize
1KB

MD5
18bcc10344b88037eb57201fa3da8b03

SHA1
cccb6b6bfb1803864a610b273994c5a2ff8a1907

SHA256
76b9f62c3059111364d1488d8dbd5e09caa03176c8be702cd19a16edb66b235f

SHA512
29673f89a5c0dcaa270c487fa45940fde72dec94268eca4c97545c9505acff885c8b26c6fd0c33e351d670baef7618db3446e67320e1d1396afb64a2e66f6f34

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_0mr2fgka.j4l.ps1

Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
C:\Windows\Installer\MSICB9D.tmp

Filesize
208KB

MD5
0c8921bbcc37c6efd34faf44cf3b0cb5

SHA1
dcfa71246157edcd09eecaf9d4c5e360b24b3e49

SHA256
fd622cf73ea951a6de631063aba856487d77745dd1500adca61902b8dde56fe1

SHA512
ed55443e20d40cca90596f0a0542fa5ab83fe0270399adfaafd172987fb813dfd44ec0da0a58c096af3641003f830341fe259ad5bce9823f238ae63b7e11e108

Download Submit
memory/1996-90-0x00000000069A0000-0x00000000069EC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/1996-91-0x0000000007B20000-0x0000000007B52000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/1996-76-0x0000000005AF0000-0x0000000005B12000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/1996-77-0x00000000062B0000-0x0000000006316000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/1996-78-0x0000000006320000-0x0000000006386000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/1996-73-0x0000000003060000-0x0000000003096000-memory.dmp

Filesize
216KB

Download
memory/1996-84-0x0000000006390000-0x00000000066E4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.3MB

Download
memory/1996-89-0x0000000006970000-0x000000000698E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/1996-112-0x0000000007F40000-0x0000000007F48000-memory.dmp

Filesize
32KB

Download
memory/1996-92-0x000000006EB90000-0x000000006EBDC000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/1996-102-0x0000000007B60000-0x0000000007B7E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/1996-74-0x0000000005C10000-0x0000000006238000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.2MB

Download
memory/1996-103-0x0000000007B80000-0x0000000007C23000-memory.dmp

Filesize
652KB

Download
memory/1996-104-0x0000000008300000-0x000000000897A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.5MB

Download
memory/1996-105-0x0000000007CC0000-0x0000000007CDA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/1996-106-0x0000000007D20000-0x0000000007D2A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/1996-107-0x0000000007F50000-0x0000000007FE6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
600KB

Download
memory/1996-108-0x0000000007EC0000-0x0000000007ED1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/1996-109-0x0000000007EF0000-0x0000000007EFE000-memory.dmp

Filesize
56KB

Download
memory/1996-110-0x0000000007F00000-0x0000000007F14000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/1996-111-0x0000000008010000-0x000000000802A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/3640-68-0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010731000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.2MB

Download