Analysis
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max time kernel
117s -
max time network
124s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
13-12-2024 13:53
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
rat2.0.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
General
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Target
rat2.0.exe
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Size
3.1MB
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MD5
0ec9d66f466763887c3d957ef04a601a
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SHA1
4f3bd499508c12c1d15142db4ccb3633d4a563f9
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SHA256
ca6205581da131085d4fd448d7a6cb47627ebf0eeeb7e42d7c1047d18631c9b0
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SHA512
ffcaf78789c63171473cd0d173875bf83860be15505181f431ef8557e6509af78130a1aee8a067e076238028fba229bb442bb738cff9401bdb8d204bc24bd13d
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SSDEEP
49152:LvTlL26AaNeWgPhlmVqvMQ7XSKZF/jBxgLoGdFHTHHB72eh2NT:LvJL26AaNeWgPhlmVqkQ7XSKz/u
Malware Config
Extracted
quasar
1.4.1
Office04
192.168.56.1:4782
192.168.42.36:4782
a2375055-d323-4f14-953b-13f74ff9f85a
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encryption_key
36B9F39EDDE38B2DC6E38AA9208FBAD7687FDB50
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install_name
Pygame.exe
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log_directory
Logs
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reconnect_delay
3000
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startup_key
Quasar Client Startup
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subdirectory
SubDir
Signatures
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Quasar family
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Quasar payload 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3520-1-0x00000000003F0000-0x0000000000714000-memory.dmp family_quasar behavioral2/files/0x000a000000023b8b-6.dat family_quasar -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 3576 Pygame.exe -
Drops file in Program Files directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Program Files\SubDir\Pygame.exe rat2.0.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\SubDir\Pygame.exe rat2.0.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files\SubDir\Pygame.exe Pygame.exe -
Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS msedge.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemManufacturer msedge.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemProductName msedge.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
pid Process 2336 msedge.exe 2336 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 2876 identity_helper.exe 2876 identity_helper.exe -
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary 4 IoCs
pid Process 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3520 rat2.0.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3576 Pygame.exe -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 25 IoCs
pid Process 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe -
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 24 IoCs
pid Process 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe 4456 msedge.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 3576 Pygame.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3520 wrote to memory of 3576 3520 rat2.0.exe 82 PID 3520 wrote to memory of 3576 3520 rat2.0.exe 82 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3348 4456 msedge.exe 97 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3348 4456 msedge.exe 97 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 3068 4456 msedge.exe 98 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2336 4456 msedge.exe 99 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2336 4456 msedge.exe 99 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100 PID 4456 wrote to memory of 2432 4456 msedge.exe 100
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rat2.0.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\rat2.0.exe"1⤵
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3520 -
C:\Program Files\SubDir\Pygame.exe"C:\Program Files\SubDir\Pygame.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:3576
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C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exeC:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe C:\Windows\System32\shell32.dll,SHCreateLocalServerRunDll {9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6} -Embedding1⤵PID:4180
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --profile-directory=Default1⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4456 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=crashpad-handler "--user-data-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" /prefetch:7 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler "--database=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad" "--metrics-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" --annotation=IsOfficialBuild=1 --annotation=channel= --annotation=chromium-version=92.0.4515.131 "--annotation=exe=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --annotation=plat=Win64 "--annotation=prod=Microsoft Edge" --annotation=ver=92.0.902.67 --initial-client-data=0x11c,0x120,0x124,0xf8,0x128,0x7ff81f4746f8,0x7ff81f474708,0x7ff81f4747182⤵PID:3348
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=gpu-process --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADgAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAoAAAABAAAACAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADgAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQAAABAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAA0AAAAQAAAAAAAAAAQAAAANAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAHAAAADQAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2068 /prefetch:22⤵PID:3068
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2152 /prefetch:32⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:2336
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=utility --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2716 /prefetch:82⤵PID:2432
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=6 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3412 /prefetch:12⤵PID:2780
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --instant-process --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=5 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3420 /prefetch:12⤵PID:468
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=7 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4972 /prefetch:12⤵PID:2976
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --instant-process --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=8 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4492 /prefetch:12⤵PID:1296
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=winrt_app_id.mojom.WinrtAppIdService --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3664 /prefetch:82⤵PID:1948
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C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=winrt_app_id.mojom.WinrtAppIdService --field-trial-handle=2056,3143340671877740120,1434997260948243962,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3664 /prefetch:82⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
PID:2876
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C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exeC:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding1⤵PID:624
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C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exeC:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding1⤵PID:4576
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
3.1MB
MD50ec9d66f466763887c3d957ef04a601a
SHA14f3bd499508c12c1d15142db4ccb3633d4a563f9
SHA256ca6205581da131085d4fd448d7a6cb47627ebf0eeeb7e42d7c1047d18631c9b0
SHA512ffcaf78789c63171473cd0d173875bf83860be15505181f431ef8557e6509af78130a1aee8a067e076238028fba229bb442bb738cff9401bdb8d204bc24bd13d
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Filesize
152B
MD536988ca14952e1848e81a959880ea217
SHA1a0482ef725657760502c2d1a5abe0bb37aebaadb
SHA256d7e96088b37cec1bde202ae8ec2d2f3c3aafc368b6ebd91b3e2985846facf2e6
SHA512d04b2f5afec92eb3d9f9cdc148a3eddd1b615e0dfb270566a7969576f50881d1f8572bccb8b9fd7993724bdfe36fc7633a33381d43e0b96c4e9bbd53fc010173
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Filesize
152B
MD5fab8d8d865e33fe195732aa7dcb91c30
SHA12637e832f38acc70af3e511f5eba80fbd7461f2c
SHA2561b034ffe38e534e2b7a21be7c1f207ff84a1d5f3893207d0b4bb1a509b4185ea
SHA51239a3d43ef7e28fea2cb247a5d09576a4904a43680db8c32139f22a03d80f6ede98708a2452f3f82232b868501340f79c0b3f810f597bcaf5267c3ccfb1704b43
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Filesize
5KB
MD51800acb613608211f102d9a72c3e34e2
SHA156142fcf821dea1d56da1010c098d3b112215a83
SHA25684bbad341c28bce4be2e9372f9521fdae7dc18aad2694cf86007c5ce3fa0c385
SHA5126bd7baefffb5fcc6aaa910321fe7e7d32f04f1748d940372590ea6764768008810a5b37be20f2e9eabcd97adb7262329538d0d9e31bd2225696c50608b4203d6
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Filesize
6KB
MD5a81dfc72a2c2c073dc4523e58c9713e0
SHA1b1641fd898cff5275d17164e7904f7b1e0585c9d
SHA2567167c889588183e46af8bdb6b718962ac8e00512d225693784609cd3f6410bff
SHA512279183d9ce9e286b46ac21e7ed0563fc1f47f62353a2fb1689fd4955db96da88f61f594ed3ed4986f5640ba3b2890081aa08daae8d705cf7396aca9f7c44abf0
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Filesize
16B
MD56752a1d65b201c13b62ea44016eb221f
SHA158ecf154d01a62233ed7fb494ace3c3d4ffce08b
SHA2560861415cada612ea5834d56e2cf1055d3e63979b69eb71d32ae9ae394d8306cd
SHA5129cfd838d3fb570b44fc3461623ab2296123404c6c8f576b0de0aabd9a6020840d4c9125eb679ed384170dbcaac2fa30dc7fa9ee5b77d6df7c344a0aa030e0389
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Filesize
10KB
MD54925b4383282e57e9ebb98b89f4971df
SHA19e825d146060bd19df7bf10986737131fab6debf
SHA2568083fa5b13fbee9fe9daa19e1349300d5edb0ed281c950b4811300eacedbc172
SHA51238a7f4cf3ebe46140d0032064dff7437fc006c935522c3889f7e688e9831f3e115acb243b911128fd35d44423d25f7a8c1ae224ace8cf214ceb1aed02f33866f