modiloader | c58fdc229e04e7a0026172635cf7f1259ed5a9f058cd9e83611a37cfe1f31d5e

Analysis

max time kernel
93s
max time network
146s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
15-12-2024 17:06

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General

Target

f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
Size

273KB
MD5

f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1
SHA1

7b6fa6886de9ae3456f27e7db3671600ee5680d9
SHA256

c58fdc229e04e7a0026172635cf7f1259ed5a9f058cd9e83611a37cfe1f31d5e
SHA512

257328e741817a3368a1bd980810953a28c9d0f2e9728816647a0b705698eac14ec1e6784e3430cae80369836a1348a24413edf8d4f0b22e0adf1c785e4a3adf
SSDEEP

6144:EEozu3k6Y3Gmi0NybDEV8X1jpKRoR7OAdc/moPp5Y9aDC1pqffrKnK:EEuu3kZ3Gmi0NybDf1oawAymodC1pqfv

Score

10^/10

modiloader discovery trojan

Malware Config

Signatures

ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
trojan modiloader
Modiloader family
modiloader

ModiLoader Second Stage 1 IoCs

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/4380-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000509000-memory.dmp	modiloader_stage2

Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 23 IoCs

Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

Query Registry

T1012

Peripheral Device Discovery

T1120

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
File opened (read-only)	\??\G:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\J:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\N:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\R:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\S:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\W:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\A:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\B:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Y:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Z:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\U:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\X:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\E:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\L:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\Q:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\K:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\M:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\O:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\P:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\T:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\V:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\H:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened (read-only)	\??\I:	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe

Drops autorun.inf file 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Malware can abuse Windows Autorun to spread further via attached volumes.

Replication Through Removable Media

T1091

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\AutoRun.inf	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
File opened for modification	F:\AutoRun.inf	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4380 set thread context of 1988	4380	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe	82

Drops file in Program Files directory 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\MSINFO\paramstr.txt	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	IEXPLORE.EXE

Modifies Internet Explorer settings 1 TTPs 30 IoCs

adware spyware

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\""	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "441047359"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{EA4573F0-BB06-11EF-9361-7E3D785E6C2E} = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3202421327"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31149843"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "3199295762"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31149843"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\	IEXPLORE.EXE
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31149843"	IEXPLORE.EXE
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3199295762"	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
1988	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs

pid	Process
1988	IEXPLORE.EXE
1988	IEXPLORE.EXE
3880	IEXPLORE.EXE
3880	IEXPLORE.EXE
3880	IEXPLORE.EXE
3880	IEXPLORE.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 6 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 4380 wrote to memory of 1988	4380	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe	82
PID 4380 wrote to memory of 1988	4380	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe	82
PID 4380 wrote to memory of 1988	4380	f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe	82
PID 1988 wrote to memory of 3880	1988	IEXPLORE.EXE	83
PID 1988 wrote to memory of 3880	1988	IEXPLORE.EXE	83
PID 1988 wrote to memory of 3880	1988	IEXPLORE.EXE	83

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\f4efa8b3bc69d5df7025bd4beaf4eea1_JaffaCakes118.exe"
1⤵
- Enumerates connected drives
- Drops autorun.inf file
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4380
- C:\program files\internet explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
  "C:\program files\internet explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"
  2⤵
  - Modifies Internet Explorer settings
  - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:1988
- - C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:1988 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:2
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Modifies Internet Explorer settings
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:3880

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Replication Through Removable Media

T1091

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Peripheral Device Discovery

T1120

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Replication Through Removable Media

T1091

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\AutoRun.inf

Filesize
175B

MD5
ec717a148c0c1573ad6a89a66095c8a0

SHA1
2677e5c816b191a5941be928f014ec201e7de18f

SHA256
d9c1af73c937692718c241a501d6213fac7803ab2f8504a845a540baf047c218

SHA512
1a925338fbdbb79bb8e38064b092d5a2dbd47095751ac9e88490f255db050598f209aa97da0d8a9984e173059cb13019d2f187d0efc9777afc6fcf82fb763797

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

Filesize
471B

MD5
cda3a1245093d86501ad9761f10320fa

SHA1
9ff6b95b0a72732f8afbd9504fa640bec134b498

SHA256
eb60e5aa4327f06e072f6b97c6a52532aa55d5a5dc53e1d48ecced85da6214dc

SHA512
51abd474d484588dd1cdc5580cf28d6a5d0481a4488f1f5b8a491c4f30ecaf5ba8cffa9c9ac696358d6725c6e290e8d28d2e3984d3d55f0ae496a65bc4142a1d

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776

Filesize
404B

MD5
f7de1c7addab789e9517b938729052b8

SHA1
e47c7110270bdbc6d86f51527f440a18ee2b863e

SHA256
6becb16c9ecc86ec98f80261bd04fed9806c269cd6fa3ac354ab124bd66c9ef7

SHA512
a42bf4d154d599ba6a66f4d5ca9e041b8e448a4348dfd26eb3e217e809824747b78dd6d809c253654ab781f98ba8aa5331b60413821b1be728c1bbebcea9404a

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\INetCache\IE\0BHOTC3C\suggestions[1].en-US

Filesize
17KB

MD5
5a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a

SHA1
3c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f

SHA256
c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad

SHA512
e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee

Download Submit
memory/1988-22-0x00000000006A0000-0x00000000007A9000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/4380-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000509000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/4380-1-0x0000000002280000-0x0000000002281000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4380-2-0x00000000022D0000-0x00000000022D1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/4380-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000509000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads