Analysis
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max time kernel
96s -
max time network
125s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
16-12-2024 23:25
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
bf986b1aaf55c742fe7453b94cd19f01f468cb8abffd4d2768133e3f67515d8f.dll
Resource
win7-20240903-en
General
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Target
bf986b1aaf55c742fe7453b94cd19f01f468cb8abffd4d2768133e3f67515d8f.dll
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Size
216KB
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MD5
fcf4adc96321bf1f89b59a9ffa19b1b4
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SHA1
2fc9e1c0a2d0bb939635929ad08445f5e4e02ee8
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SHA256
bf986b1aaf55c742fe7453b94cd19f01f468cb8abffd4d2768133e3f67515d8f
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SHA512
f9c9e88cf5dfc5e1bfc3e5b24d67bc3f7dbbfecd52754541d7a756c05e94eb4c9c93d5621c6fa191e482ea02efdaa526ed370ae5406eee057bfa9fa96d4d8232
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SSDEEP
3072:xnMoFkOKCg3CXmSSZlzgeBTg4vRPo5NNFs+XNtUU/chmcFTulOVq5pNOOhFmugE9:xMJOWK4l0wqOVq1VhFd7JiG
Malware Config
Signatures
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Ramnit family
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Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 3196 rundll32mgr.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe -
Drops file in System32 directory 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32mgr.exe rundll32.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/3196-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3196-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3436-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3436-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3436-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3436-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Program Files directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\pxAE22.tmp rundll32mgr.exe File created C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe rundll32mgr.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe rundll32mgr.exe -
Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 1576 4820 WerFault.exe 86 -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language rundll32.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language rundll32mgr.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language WaterMark.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language IEXPLORE.EXE -
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000 iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31150097" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3721727376" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{094C842E-BC05-11EF-A7EA-6AACA39217E0} = "0" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31150097" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3719227110" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31150097" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\"" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "3719227110" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running" iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "441156503" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 16 IoCs
pid Process 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe 3436 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3436 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
pid Process 4116 iexplore.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 4116 iexplore.exe 4116 iexplore.exe 1520 IEXPLORE.EXE 1520 IEXPLORE.EXE 1520 IEXPLORE.EXE 1520 IEXPLORE.EXE -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 25 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 5052 wrote to memory of 1360 5052 rundll32.exe 83 PID 5052 wrote to memory of 1360 5052 rundll32.exe 83 PID 5052 wrote to memory of 1360 5052 rundll32.exe 83 PID 1360 wrote to memory of 3196 1360 rundll32.exe 84 PID 1360 wrote to memory of 3196 1360 rundll32.exe 84 PID 1360 wrote to memory of 3196 1360 rundll32.exe 84 PID 3196 wrote to memory of 3436 3196 rundll32mgr.exe 85 PID 3196 wrote to memory of 3436 3196 rundll32mgr.exe 85 PID 3196 wrote to memory of 3436 3196 rundll32mgr.exe 85 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4820 3436 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 2520 3436 WaterMark.exe 91 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 2520 3436 WaterMark.exe 91 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4116 3436 WaterMark.exe 92 PID 3436 wrote to memory of 4116 3436 WaterMark.exe 92 PID 4116 wrote to memory of 1520 4116 iexplore.exe 94 PID 4116 wrote to memory of 1520 4116 iexplore.exe 94 PID 4116 wrote to memory of 1520 4116 iexplore.exe 94
Processes
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C:\Windows\system32\rundll32.exerundll32.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bf986b1aaf55c742fe7453b94cd19f01f468cb8abffd4d2768133e3f67515d8f.dll,#11⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:5052 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32.exerundll32.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bf986b1aaf55c742fe7453b94cd19f01f468cb8abffd4d2768133e3f67515d8f.dll,#12⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1360 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32mgr.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\rundll32mgr.exe3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3196 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"4⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3436 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe5⤵PID:4820
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4820 -s 2046⤵
- Program crash
PID:1576
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"5⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
PID:2520
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"5⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4116 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:4116 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:26⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:1520
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 4820 -ip 48201⤵PID:4388
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize471B
MD5ec237169ada59f1945749967a6d3d7f0
SHA1e8fe32e8fa527409463d3fa0d63b6bdf709d7bd6
SHA256b783f55456ca301f00aab79b6a0720bfb2450aefd094e6026231fab663152d70
SHA512d5b5bff9f6afb36817c2c556e67c4ed7fc787a51bef623eb7150b596cc4cc88bee4b10b5eccae2c2ed0055653166f68bf75f2375ce4689666eb42330361de2d5
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize404B
MD556932ccbed2d308aea72d803e67d0f99
SHA11c72af7b9f12ef55cd1650acea5243d679d874d5
SHA2565dc857b4da2ab088c2bc3bda63080d8074cb2a1baf2191b1bb99bdc6b95e60e2
SHA5124f070a4093dc2d1afa896b01b97155c99420d58475a4534a199b9a0c6964c48677916a2f8da67ae7f725e02a7cd37647f74238254241a09a24eb024cab6e74aa
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Filesize
17KB
MD55a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a
SHA13c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f
SHA256c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad
SHA512e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee
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Filesize
65KB
MD5849ef19ec0155d79d4fa5bfb5657b106
SHA1eb7e7ff208ecb40d35755d8f36e31e2482166299
SHA2568b853e963eab5aa857b640be1d07d605a8bf6dd8bdf8884505b05034bbd87e04
SHA51230384d9943f7eca4efbdcac52d3dd9c14446a2d75dc04ce4047feabe037c5177138f6bdcb055939dcc47608dfb50a54c9676f795d850c9a9de353f90252053a2