General

  • Target

    e9ec73f8477faa71fbc7546d41174906e4a02a88a823ed3378373d661175d18d

  • Size

    2.9MB

  • Sample

    241218-vrkskawlat

  • MD5

    8a6df8d3bab93a45abfec4947c817b93

  • SHA1

    94cc2a82869276fd48a17019971d606c3fe6abc0

  • SHA256

    e9ec73f8477faa71fbc7546d41174906e4a02a88a823ed3378373d661175d18d

  • SHA512

    3af6e9df139d2a51095d07fd45bef9ee8f99dcaf8b70eabed25fc64c9dc9bbfb54445470e007b6c6b67ed2bf4f8df3336099db87ec3b959aeb6c23570441133c

  • SSDEEP

    49152:Yu/hmcGcq7VRaizO/0kizrIYRpxu4JxqTsmEO:d/hmcGcq7VRaizO/0rMSBJ53O

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

amadey

Version

4.42

Botnet

9c9aa5

C2

http://185.215.113.43

Attributes
  • install_dir

    abc3bc1985

  • install_file

    skotes.exe

  • strings_key

    8a35cf2ea38c2817dba29a4b5b25dcf0

  • url_paths

    /Zu7JuNko/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

amadey

Version

4.41

Botnet

fed3aa

C2

http://185.215.113.16

Attributes
  • install_dir

    44111dbc49

  • install_file

    axplong.exe

  • strings_key

    8d0ad6945b1a30a186ec2d30be6db0b5

  • url_paths

    /Jo89Ku7d/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

default_valenciga

C2

http://185.215.113.17

Attributes
  • url_path

    /2fb6c2cc8dce150a.php

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://impend-differ.biz/api

https://print-vexer.biz/api

https://dare-curbys.biz/api

https://covery-mover.biz/api

https://formy-spill.biz/api

https://dwell-exclaim.biz/api

https://zinc-sneark.biz/api

https://se-blurry.biz/api

Extracted

Family

cryptbot

Extracted

Family

lumma

C2

https://shineugler.biz/api

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

stok

C2

http://185.215.113.206

Attributes
  • url_path

    /c4becf79229cb002.php

Targets

    • Target

      e9ec73f8477faa71fbc7546d41174906e4a02a88a823ed3378373d661175d18d

    • Size

      2.9MB

    • MD5

      8a6df8d3bab93a45abfec4947c817b93

    • SHA1

      94cc2a82869276fd48a17019971d606c3fe6abc0

    • SHA256

      e9ec73f8477faa71fbc7546d41174906e4a02a88a823ed3378373d661175d18d

    • SHA512

      3af6e9df139d2a51095d07fd45bef9ee8f99dcaf8b70eabed25fc64c9dc9bbfb54445470e007b6c6b67ed2bf4f8df3336099db87ec3b959aeb6c23570441133c

    • SSDEEP

      49152:Yu/hmcGcq7VRaizO/0kizrIYRpxu4JxqTsmEO:d/hmcGcq7VRaizO/0rMSBJ53O

    • Amadey

      Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

    • Amadey family

    • CryptBot

      CryptBot is a C++ stealer distributed widely in bundle with other software.

    • Cryptbot family

    • Lumma Stealer, LummaC

      Lumma or LummaC is an infostealer written in C++ first seen in August 2022.

    • Lumma family

    • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings

    • Stealc

      Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

    • Stealc family

    • Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess

    • Enumerates VirtualBox registry keys

    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)

    • Blocklisted process makes network request

    • Downloads MZ/PE file

    • Drops file in Drivers directory

    • Checks BIOS information in registry

      BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

    • Checks computer location settings

      Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

    • Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager

      Suspicious access to Credentials History.

    • Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking

      Adversaries may establish persistence by executing malicious content triggered by hijacked references to Component Object Model (COM) objects.

    • Executes dropped EXE

    • Identifies Wine through registry keys

      Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Modifies system executable filetype association

    • Reads data files stored by FTP clients

      Tries to access configuration files associated with programs like FileZilla.

    • Reads user/profile data of local email clients

      Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

    • Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files

      Steal credentials from unsecured files.

    • Windows security modification

    • Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

    • Adds Run key to start application

    • Checks installed software on the system

      Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    • Checks whether UAC is enabled

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • AutoIT Executable

      AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger

    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Tasks