Analysis
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max time kernel
47s -
platform
windows11-21h2_x64 -
resource
win11-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system -
submitted
18-12-2024 20:20
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
sample047e.exe
Resource
win11-20241007-en
General
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Target
sample047e.exe
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Size
697KB
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MD5
d2f32f8d4dc173b835fe7cf756f5ec84
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SHA1
f7f42099738e36d99b060990b6fa55c147862fb4
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SHA256
833f02cdb67445a95c693980f933ce9c256196947c54541716b00111fba2242f
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SHA512
852c65e552108043230d16adbc37fb52839dbd3bcc99fd55e4f1c03f7e3b7cf159d319d07e0bc4c7c0d154543ecb1ef75aa5de59bedb18e9d7ac523a4d4be09e
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SSDEEP
12288:j+u9z/0Xo/HM8tXAeG6PrCNQ0oLogG9HPpuj5O40GbgC6F1lhOantlF33xJf:A4HwoxlAV3xJ
Malware Config
Extracted
C:\Users\Admin\Documents\CryptBIT2.0-restore-files.txt
Signatures
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Chaos
Ransomware family first seen in June 2021.
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Chaos Ransomware 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4592-1-0x0000000000420000-0x00000000004D4000-memory.dmp family_chaos behavioral1/files/0x001e00000002aa76-7.dat family_chaos -
Chaos family
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Deletes shadow copies 3 TTPs
Ransomware often targets backup files to inhibit system recovery.
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Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
pid Process 4144 bcdedit.exe 1048 bcdedit.exe -
Renames multiple (188) files with added filename extension
This suggests ransomware activity of encrypting all the files on the system.
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pid Process 3240 wbadmin.exe -
Drops startup file 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\svchost.url svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\desktop.ini svchost.exe File created C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\CryptBIT2.0-restore-files.txt svchost.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 4404 svchost.exe -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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Drops desktop.ini file(s) 34 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\User Pinned\TaskBar\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Favorites\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Favorites\Links\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Public\Videos\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification F:\$RECYCLE.BIN\S-1-5-21-4249425805-3408538557-1766626484-1000\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Contacts\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Public\Music\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Saved Games\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\OneDrive\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Searches\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\AccountPictures\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Accessories\Desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Administrative Tools\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Maintenance\Desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Links\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Documents\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Pictures\Saved Pictures\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Music\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Videos\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Accessibility\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Pictures\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Pictures\Camera Roll\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Libraries\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\System Tools\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Public\Documents\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Public\Pictures\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Public\Desktop\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\Downloads\desktop.ini svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\desktop.ini svchost.exe -
Sets desktop wallpaper using registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4249425805-3408538557-1766626484-1000\Control Panel\Desktop\Wallpaper = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\35kcy6dy2.jpg" svchost.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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Checks SCSI registry key(s) 3 TTPs 4 IoCs
SCSI information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\CDROM&VEN_QEMU&PROD_QEMU_DVD-ROM\4&215468A5&0&010000 vds.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\CdRom&Ven_QEMU&Prod_QEMU_DVD-ROM\4&215468a5&0&010000\FriendlyName vds.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\DISK&VEN_WDC&PROD_WDS100T2B0A\4&215468A5&0&000000 vds.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Enum\SCSI\Disk&Ven_WDC&Prod_WDS100T2B0A\4&215468a5&0&000000\FriendlyName vds.exe -
Interacts with shadow copies 3 TTPs 1 IoCs
Shadow copies are often targeted by ransomware to inhibit system recovery.
pid Process 4768 vssadmin.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4249425805-3408538557-1766626484-1000_Classes\Local Settings svchost.exe -
Opens file in notepad (likely ransom note) 1 IoCs
pid Process 4140 NOTEPAD.EXE -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 4404 svchost.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 37 IoCs
pid Process 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4592 sample047e.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe 4404 svchost.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 50 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4592 sample047e.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4404 svchost.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 1848 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 1848 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 1848 vssvc.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 33 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 34 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 35 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 36 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 33 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 34 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 35 1624 WMIC.exe Token: 36 1624 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2280 wbengine.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2280 wbengine.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 2280 wbengine.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 20 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4592 wrote to memory of 4404 4592 sample047e.exe 77 PID 4592 wrote to memory of 4404 4592 sample047e.exe 77 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4240 4404 svchost.exe 79 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4240 4404 svchost.exe 79 PID 4240 wrote to memory of 4768 4240 cmd.exe 81 PID 4240 wrote to memory of 4768 4240 cmd.exe 81 PID 4240 wrote to memory of 1624 4240 cmd.exe 84 PID 4240 wrote to memory of 1624 4240 cmd.exe 84 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 3620 4404 svchost.exe 86 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 3620 4404 svchost.exe 86 PID 3620 wrote to memory of 4144 3620 cmd.exe 88 PID 3620 wrote to memory of 4144 3620 cmd.exe 88 PID 3620 wrote to memory of 1048 3620 cmd.exe 89 PID 3620 wrote to memory of 1048 3620 cmd.exe 89 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 1612 4404 svchost.exe 90 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 1612 4404 svchost.exe 90 PID 1612 wrote to memory of 3240 1612 cmd.exe 92 PID 1612 wrote to memory of 3240 1612 cmd.exe 92 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4140 4404 svchost.exe 96 PID 4404 wrote to memory of 4140 4404 svchost.exe 96 -
Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
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Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\sample047e.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\sample047e.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4592 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe"2⤵
- Drops startup file
- Executes dropped EXE
- Drops desktop.ini file(s)
- Sets desktop wallpaper using registry
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4404 -
C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C vssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet & wmic shadowcopy delete3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4240 -
C:\Windows\system32\vssadmin.exevssadmin delete shadows /all /quiet4⤵
- Interacts with shadow copies
PID:4768
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C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exewmic shadowcopy delete4⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1624
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C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures & bcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3620 -
C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exebcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreallfailures4⤵
- Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
PID:4144
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C:\Windows\system32\bcdedit.exebcdedit /set {default} recoveryenabled no4⤵
- Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
PID:1048
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C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C wbadmin delete catalog -quiet3⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1612 -
C:\Windows\system32\wbadmin.exewbadmin delete catalog -quiet4⤵
- Deletes backup catalog
PID:3240
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C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE"C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\CryptBIT2.0-restore-files.txt3⤵
- Opens file in notepad (likely ransom note)
PID:4140
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1848
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C:\Windows\system32\wbengine.exe"C:\Windows\system32\wbengine.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2280
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C:\Windows\System32\vdsldr.exeC:\Windows\System32\vdsldr.exe -Embedding1⤵PID:1672
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C:\Windows\System32\vds.exeC:\Windows\System32\vds.exe1⤵
- Checks SCSI registry key(s)
PID:2204
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Defense Evasion
Direct Volume Access
1Indicator Removal
3File Deletion
3Modify Registry
1Credential Access
Credentials from Password Stores
1Credentials from Web Browsers
1Unsecured Credentials
1Credentials In Files
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
697KB
MD5d2f32f8d4dc173b835fe7cf756f5ec84
SHA1f7f42099738e36d99b060990b6fa55c147862fb4
SHA256833f02cdb67445a95c693980f933ce9c256196947c54541716b00111fba2242f
SHA512852c65e552108043230d16adbc37fb52839dbd3bcc99fd55e4f1c03f7e3b7cf159d319d07e0bc4c7c0d154543ecb1ef75aa5de59bedb18e9d7ac523a4d4be09e
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Filesize
1KB
MD571e706a10d2bafab4ca63955ad41522a
SHA1ba23365ffb0ab82d40097afb4b357456168676f0
SHA256b9d69adfd173ac284386af59022e856bca43f9be9527f90d96b1189f6a680cb6
SHA512604912a998bf907ae58fb7535f1ef18277e82a46ad59df83ae2879972abf626678380d140cb98238b5b377e7c05dea07ec027609a4b1363499ffa63fe2bf38f4