Analysis

  • max time kernel
    119s
  • max time network
    119s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    19-12-2024 02:10

General

  • Target

    89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe

  • Size

    5.6MB

  • MD5

    5ba2367c25652e60900690e5e75408ba

  • SHA1

    d7bb08dac21f466a6db060bdfbf88f689edd828f

  • SHA256

    89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba

  • SHA512

    56376e57cecd7d905f71be033a2cab71972732531391128a3047900a9c91e9ef79a0e90418e15afe048ae1ad1480bf3f099a03d1ade324ad0f7c3d2e2ca4c5d9

  • SSDEEP

    98304:F3h6d68gwIteZNiiPwVpa/fh6ImzzJoDfuBcMv+A73XA9:FR668aaEL2Hh6ImzD+F9

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 22 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 9 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 55 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3484
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3456
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2868
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE33C.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:3772
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:4936
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3332
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          PID:1256
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3932
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:4432
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:2468
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp3BCC.tmp"
            4⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:380
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:972
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Modifies registry class
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1076
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              PID:1184
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:3124

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      5.6MB

      MD5

      5ba2367c25652e60900690e5e75408ba

      SHA1

      d7bb08dac21f466a6db060bdfbf88f689edd828f

      SHA256

      89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba

      SHA512

      56376e57cecd7d905f71be033a2cab71972732531391128a3047900a9c91e9ef79a0e90418e15afe048ae1ad1480bf3f099a03d1ade324ad0f7c3d2e2ca4c5d9

    • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

      Filesize

      144B

      MD5

      6ebb813628fcf0a17d293c086ec6c89f

      SHA1

      0514e750382de738103219a043d8630729e7f010

      SHA256

      060031e10ecf57844964f4fee0846e12507ab6eb83fc4237c4bee326a1a14b3d

      SHA512

      888a2cc2173cf56cba9124f65455337bb2fb0873431c965c7cd6662ad1e9309edbc4d3bb3236005ac91b3583432d0c9a8af42bb601640e20e16ca629d0144a16

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

      Filesize

      2KB

      MD5

      968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

      SHA1

      8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

      SHA256

      92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

      SHA512

      4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      18KB

      MD5

      5722e8729f552a2395644e58cdd3195e

      SHA1

      7be759aea0763070f14e5551ee4d2db0f3465721

      SHA256

      b5a0e44b07a7d6196590ffa2607273877b8144a22435148a64b79b22bdd06fb5

      SHA512

      1cdb9aae4693e47de89483399df0d07c8ee5de312a35c1031ffd7c8eafc21b830b48cd667452d587f3eb3d86a84e29da362b74ee8a48511c5e3eb5d52fd85431

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_89a0505f3a57c93a50a75439cdec93d6a5d217a3e74b7a86f98c8b228c8957ba.exe

      Filesize

      483KB

      MD5

      f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

      SHA1

      ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

      SHA256

      5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

      SHA512

      5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CB585E00

      Filesize

      21KB

      MD5

      0895bdd36440737acd300602da2de2b4

      SHA1

      af8f9030ce68b86be9c693bad5efc4254e9da7b9

      SHA256

      0dc9d1b62fb60bcdfb6f0bd75970d0927e081951c1495cb089e5aa74c1473989

      SHA512

      c342a17da91933fb1fc3b9f4bd99276d1b8ec88368aa2d7e42c3ec08e99e8becd6ec2fcdbf17d110325a1eb7018de838158d7858ce26d0feabf0aba1b43bc32f

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_vkzaaa0t.d00.ps1

      Filesize

      60B

      MD5

      d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

      SHA1

      6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

      SHA256

      96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

      SHA512

      5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gdfvnc8S.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpE33C.tmp

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      8feeed50d5506f3f684e6ac7f38003bb

      SHA1

      281697aed4b626558e522a87e8a8e22a8662c08e

      SHA256

      456d9b34b6d8f880fa5ac56ae14a6265e1e84db2b59ffa5387c54ef22edfed4c

      SHA512

      3d6be4a829c62615850d324c58a5130f4ef9c3fe3f0d9ee062b59f326b40b4f787b416aecb93eb59c8bca458866b67468cd036d135a771579dfeecb17759dd03

    • memory/1076-334-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/1076-335-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/1076-219-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/1076-338-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/1076-373-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/2468-265-0x00000000079E0000-0x0000000007A83000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/2468-206-0x00000000060E0000-0x0000000006434000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.3MB

    • memory/2468-249-0x00000000718B0000-0x00000000718FC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/2868-175-0x0000000007F80000-0x00000000085FA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.5MB

    • memory/2868-20-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2868-163-0x0000000071320000-0x000000007136C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/2868-21-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2868-177-0x0000000007950000-0x000000000795A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/2868-178-0x0000000007B60000-0x0000000007BF6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      600KB

    • memory/2868-32-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2868-180-0x0000000007B10000-0x0000000007B1E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      56KB

    • memory/2868-183-0x0000000007C00000-0x0000000007C08000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      32KB

    • memory/2868-176-0x00000000076D0000-0x00000000076EA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/2868-188-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3124-284-0x00007FFCDB270000-0x00007FFCDB280000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-283-0x00007FFCDB270000-0x00007FFCDB280000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-281-0x00007FFCDB270000-0x00007FFCDB280000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-282-0x00007FFCDB270000-0x00007FFCDB280000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-285-0x00007FFCDB270000-0x00007FFCDB280000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-286-0x00007FFCD9210000-0x00007FFCD9220000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3124-287-0x00007FFCD9210000-0x00007FFCD9220000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3332-39-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/3332-37-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.2MB

    • memory/3456-18-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3456-189-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3456-169-0x0000000006C10000-0x0000000006C2E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/3456-174-0x0000000007890000-0x0000000007933000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/3456-179-0x0000000007BD0000-0x0000000007BE1000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB

    • memory/3456-181-0x0000000007C10000-0x0000000007C24000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/3456-152-0x0000000006C90000-0x0000000006CC2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      200KB

    • memory/3456-153-0x0000000071320000-0x000000007136C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3456-182-0x0000000007D10000-0x0000000007D2A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/3456-73-0x00000000066A0000-0x00000000066BE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/3456-23-0x0000000005F30000-0x0000000005F96000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3456-17-0x0000000005900000-0x0000000005F28000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.2MB

    • memory/3456-16-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3456-15-0x0000000002DA0000-0x0000000002DD6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      216KB

    • memory/3456-24-0x0000000006050000-0x00000000060B6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3456-22-0x00000000057E0000-0x0000000005802000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      136KB

    • memory/3456-30-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3456-31-0x00000000060C0000-0x0000000006414000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.3MB

    • memory/3456-77-0x00000000066D0000-0x000000000671C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3484-8-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3484-6-0x0000000005B20000-0x0000000005B38000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      96KB

    • memory/3484-7-0x00000000750CE000-0x00000000750CF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/3484-1-0x0000000000800000-0x0000000000D94000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.6MB

    • memory/3484-2-0x0000000005B80000-0x0000000006124000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.6MB

    • memory/3484-0-0x00000000750CE000-0x00000000750CF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/3484-40-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3484-9-0x0000000007070000-0x00000000071EE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.5MB

    • memory/3484-3-0x0000000005670000-0x0000000005702000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      584KB

    • memory/3484-10-0x0000000006E00000-0x0000000006E9C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      624KB

    • memory/3484-5-0x0000000005800000-0x000000000580A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/3484-4-0x00000000750C0000-0x0000000075870000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4432-278-0x0000000007F80000-0x0000000007F94000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/4432-224-0x0000000006A60000-0x0000000006AAC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4432-259-0x00000000718B0000-0x00000000718FC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4432-277-0x0000000007F20000-0x0000000007F31000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB