Overview

overview

10

Static

static

1

JaffaCakes...4e.exe

windows7-x64

10

JaffaCakes...4e.exe

windows10-2004-x64

10

Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    145s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    21/12/2024, 20:54

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General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    953679b3576484771a5e5ac3aa4fedb6

  • SHA1

    b509a772b94de479b9a5f22c1a36f1678dd272bd

  • SHA256

    379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e

  • SHA512

    d6780285d07e02e45a6a18f45d82e1bf5185d105187b2812a07483f7380c22ce6f492986a80976dc252b74f119759403147390838bedf5155a472a2c660dd46d

  • SSDEEP

    49152:666WfqjnHXWeRx0CTF260R7w+FNwN79A3USMuElmMPAlJ0iqGNPKp/xxt3PudTax:6yKLVV0SP9SvUmiAPWxH3kTm

Score
10/10
gluptebadiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationrootkit

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    loaderdropperglupteba
  • Glupteba family
    glupteba
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
    evasion
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
    persistence
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    discovery
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

    rootkitevasion
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

    persistenceprivilege_escalation
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

    discovery
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

    persistenceexecution
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

    persistence

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4924
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3716
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1920
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:1636
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4028
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:2220
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:1684
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:3720
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:1368

    Network

          MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

          Reconnaissance

          Resource Development

          Initial Access

          Execution

          Scheduled Task/Job

          1
          T1053

          Scheduled Task

          1
          T1053.005

          Persistence

          Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

          1
          T1547

          Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

          1
          T1547.001

          Create or Modify System Process

          1
          T1543

          Windows Service

          1
          T1543.003

          Event Triggered Execution

          1
          T1546

          Netsh Helper DLL

          1
          T1546.007

          Scheduled Task/Job

          1
          T1053

          Scheduled Task

          1
          T1053.005

          Privilege Escalation

          Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

          1
          T1547

          Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

          1
          T1547.001

          Create or Modify System Process

          1
          T1543

          Windows Service

          1
          T1543.003

          Event Triggered Execution

          1
          T1546

          Netsh Helper DLL

          1
          T1546.007

          Scheduled Task/Job

          1
          T1053

          Scheduled Task

          1
          T1053.005

          Defense Evasion

          Impair Defenses

          1
          T1562

          Disable or Modify System Firewall

          1
          T1562.004

          Modify Registry

          1
          T1112

          Credential Access

          Discovery

          Query Registry

          2
          T1012

          System Information Discovery

          1
          T1082

          System Location Discovery

          1
          T1614

          System Language Discovery

          1
          T1614.001

          Lateral Movement

          Collection

          Command and Control

          Exfiltration

          Impact

          Replay Monitor

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          Downloads

          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            Filesize

            281KB

            MD5

            d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

            SHA1

            bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

            SHA256

            5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

            SHA512

            705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

            Download Submit

          • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
            Filesize

            4.1MB

            MD5

            953679b3576484771a5e5ac3aa4fedb6

            SHA1

            b509a772b94de479b9a5f22c1a36f1678dd272bd

            SHA256

            379ab9644c3a8ad8a5390b7774538375cb5650f6ef29a86a2e632d316e5ded4e

            SHA512

            d6780285d07e02e45a6a18f45d82e1bf5185d105187b2812a07483f7380c22ce6f492986a80976dc252b74f119759403147390838bedf5155a472a2c660dd46d

            Download Submit

          • memory/3716-13-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-26-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-31-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-30-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-28-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-19-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-20-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-21-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-22-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-23-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4028-27-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            8.6MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-1-0x0000000004E10000-0x00000000051FF000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            3.9MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-2-0x0000000005200000-0x0000000005A77000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            8.5MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            8.6MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-6-0x0000000005200000-0x0000000005A77000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            8.5MB

            Download

          • memory/4924-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000300B000-memory.dmp

            Filesize

            44.0MB

            Download