tofsee | 488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
150s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
22-12-2024 01:25

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe
Size

337KB
MD5

2488336d76b57d7a3e72980a209d3a0a
SHA1

09c54507231eff98d169ee13a080727e4c31144c
SHA256

488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919
SHA512

93fccad60a145216754473ef9da8309b9c2450eba2ceb21af4bd25d4e8db2c729e5adcbb050b603d8921341f732094929ce78bd8519ec18f3aac7a98de40b917
SSDEEP

6144:39Gu9W43Ah8//SqtsaHlgYnOyLGFx6qv4:Do43AhEKqtsaHCDyLGF3v4

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2608	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\awpqizr\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\awpqizr\\fyjzkhat.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2532	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2560	fyjzkhat.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2560 set thread context of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2572	sc.exe
1632	sc.exe
2740	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	fyjzkhat.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 3040	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	31
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 3040	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	31
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 3040	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	31
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 3040	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	31
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 552	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	33
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 552	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	33
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 552	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	33
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 552	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	33
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2572	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	35
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2572	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	35
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2572	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	35
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2572	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	35
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1632	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	37
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1632	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	37
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1632	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	37
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 1632	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	37
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2740	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	39
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2740	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	39
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2740	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	39
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2740	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	39
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2608	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	42
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2608	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	42
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2608	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	42
PID 2648 wrote to memory of 2608	2648	JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe	42
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44
PID 2560 wrote to memory of 2532	2560	fyjzkhat.exe	44

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2648
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3040
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fyjzkhat.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:552
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create awpqizr binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr\fyjzkhat.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2572
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description awpqizr "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1632
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start awpqizr
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2740
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2608

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr\fyjzkhat.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\awpqizr\fyjzkhat.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_488dd7508bcba135c824c79e64f40cb6a4dbc150097999290b570b04fc68e919.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2560
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2532

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\fyjzkhat.exe

Filesize
14.4MB

MD5
f22aead79ef658501c47d58e12b9ae25

SHA1
1acc9a4904a30d5b52f84a462f50ed19783a9b92

SHA256
ae82405fd4bc5444ec8fe3e8cf48135a44191ff345e1c2fe759915921f9b9d91

SHA512
bc7cd297caeae817692a2ff49ee7c99946ea8e4ec5e6f2772b3c5f7773452227f1946b555e37a001f1de7b33997c36970363201350f08803ed92f0590b89d80e

Download Submit
memory/2532-15-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2532-19-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2532-17-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2532-14-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2532-12-0x00000000000D0000-0x00000000000E5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2560-18-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B4C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.3MB

Download
memory/2648-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B4C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.3MB

Download
memory/2648-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2648-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2648-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002B4C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
39.3MB

Download
memory/2648-10-0x0000000002D20000-0x0000000002E20000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2648-1-0x0000000002D20000-0x0000000002E20000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads