Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22-12-2024 08:16

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    ef82ca00e6530339666d52d5d0105c2f

  • SHA1

    aded43c687097db5b3f4db18d3b958c52b10430f

  • SHA256

    0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942

  • SHA512

    e5d156b475d1b0d49ea1722bf6c01f5439148f79e7e70bd5950fd5456efe86a76da6c0c6117e3d374fabfab21d39447d40110d514689151491d77fdf9fe47659

  • SSDEEP

    98304:g28YLfjtIlE8uqz1tkfokirlxvlD9jQnQL+z:bzjilE8uqrkA3htPjQQyz

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3380
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4144
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:224
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:924
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1812
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1552
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:988
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:4432
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:1936

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      ef82ca00e6530339666d52d5d0105c2f

      SHA1

      aded43c687097db5b3f4db18d3b958c52b10430f

      SHA256

      0945d708deb6925f5064088df277ebf026fc374a8fcc066a4a45577c7038c942

      SHA512

      e5d156b475d1b0d49ea1722bf6c01f5439148f79e7e70bd5950fd5456efe86a76da6c0c6117e3d374fabfab21d39447d40110d514689151491d77fdf9fe47659

    • memory/1812-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1812-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/3380-1-0x00000000033A0000-0x000000000378C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.9MB

    • memory/3380-2-0x0000000005130000-0x00000000059A7000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/3380-6-0x0000000005130000-0x00000000059A7000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/3380-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/3380-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/3380-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/4144-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/4144-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002FFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB