tofsee | 0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
153s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20241010-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20241010-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
22-12-2024 09:50

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe
Size

159KB
MD5

e54caf8c5b1fefb3289f1c743775a7f7
SHA1

9af113a01ef46432502ab37f61e7a8fa15479a7a
SHA256

0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa
SHA512

fef0022c4d1f2c85adec44138ef89e1a2bd6117892dc1ebf5d21866828b3c3c7d0f5fdb97f5b2d965873aca280a923e781ea3c69988fd6b43c5f55b9bc1becc3
SSDEEP

3072:J7+69EJhEjeblBHZ57ODtgNQT0kP+NN34Pu3/d042XL:FEJhEjeRV7ODMkP+NK2d0P

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2884	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\sqqtnwtl\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\sqqtnwtl\\wshhmtzq.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2232	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2828	wshhmtzq.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2828 set thread context of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
584	sc.exe
2632	sc.exe
1920	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	wshhmtzq.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2580	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	30
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2580	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	30
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2580	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	30
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2580	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	30
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1104	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	32
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1104	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	32
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1104	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	32
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1104	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	32
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2632	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	34
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2632	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	34
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2632	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	34
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2632	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	34
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1920	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	36
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1920	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	36
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1920	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	36
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 1920	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	36
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 584	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	38
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 584	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	38
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 584	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	38
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 584	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	38
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2884	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	41
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2884	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	41
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2884	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	41
PID 2200 wrote to memory of 2884	2200	JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe	41
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2232	2828	wshhmtzq.exe	44

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2200
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2580
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wshhmtzq.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1104
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create sqqtnwtl binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl\wshhmtzq.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2632
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description sqqtnwtl "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1920
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start sqqtnwtl
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:584
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2884

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl\wshhmtzq.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sqqtnwtl\wshhmtzq.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0f7f7ec9c469f0b7839ad8da6b4d0c97cd05fe18cc99099a7bf4ce62cff18daa.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2828
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2232

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wshhmtzq.exe

Filesize
12.1MB

MD5
8474d5cb753698f652dfd0c6ecc1d8ed

SHA1
a28cf7ac29ba146bd6e2121a0fad1c70d999c3ea

SHA256
566ad98b5d88fb158f83f72df3bf84cee2e284078fa285450c09acf41cc865d0

SHA512
01c263f6e4978bf8ec1878218d5c7407efffcb474aab203740db90d1f4552d7d267f400859b8790620f5af3dd4666ecbb5728117698c6ee0d529f8826c00ada2

Download Submit
memory/2200-8-0x0000000000220000-0x000000000022D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/2200-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2200-1-0x0000000000230000-0x0000000000243000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2200-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2200-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
188KB

Download
memory/2200-0-0x0000000000220000-0x000000000022D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/2200-7-0x0000000000230000-0x0000000000243000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2232-10-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2232-15-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2232-13-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2232-12-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2232-17-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2828-16-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000042F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
188KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads