Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    154s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22-12-2024 10:43

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    b0af40d3c8abfc33a350e9e3c24c6843

  • SHA1

    b0cef196cda9fcf541f6ae8ec12d09b3e7584ce3

  • SHA256

    40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997

  • SHA512

    2183b8a79e12896a652acaaca289e04d0eed295289514870208ef16f48b0172773700412ff8a15495fb0af71ea116213618392e78843a6c8238386c4209553eb

  • SSDEEP

    98304:DZbUb+qAbMMwKRiAIYpRkGe2aOVeJQ/cdept3V1:Nob+lbVIOkuZ0Q/dpp

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4404
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4276
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3816
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:1268
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3056
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1724
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:2804
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:2652
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:4812
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4276 -s 884
          3⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:4204
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4404 -s 852
        2⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:3076
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4404 -ip 4404
      1⤵
        PID:4800
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 4276 -ip 4276
        1⤵
          PID:1352

        Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

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        Downloads

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

          Filesize

          281KB

          MD5

          d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

          SHA1

          bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

          SHA256

          5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

          SHA512

          705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

        • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

          Filesize

          4.1MB

          MD5

          b0af40d3c8abfc33a350e9e3c24c6843

          SHA1

          b0cef196cda9fcf541f6ae8ec12d09b3e7584ce3

          SHA256

          40d35b848a9dde6e0a764f8689b84a1427ab14dc1c1d15984303b6e3e1482997

          SHA512

          2183b8a79e12896a652acaaca289e04d0eed295289514870208ef16f48b0172773700412ff8a15495fb0af71ea116213618392e78843a6c8238386c4209553eb

        • memory/3056-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/3056-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4276-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4276-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4276-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4404-1-0x00000000029A0000-0x0000000002D96000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          4.0MB

        • memory/4404-2-0x0000000002DA0000-0x0000000003617000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.5MB

        • memory/4404-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4404-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/4404-6-0x0000000002DA0000-0x0000000003617000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.5MB