darkcomet | dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosDate	mcsft.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
3128	mcsft.exe
1048	mcsft.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Mcrosoft = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\mcsft.exe"	reg.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3128 set thread context of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88

UPX packed file 21 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral2/memory/2556-0-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/files/0x0009000000023c71-16.dat	upx
behavioral2/memory/2556-29-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-32-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-35-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/3128-36-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000007C8000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-39-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-38-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-41-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-42-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-45-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-44-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-43-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-40-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-46-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-50-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-52-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-54-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-56-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral2/memory/1048-58-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004B5000-memory.dmp	upx

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	reg.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mcsft.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\Identifier	mcsft.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\VendorIdentifier	mcsft.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

System Information Discovery

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\Identifier	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 24 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSecurityPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeBackupPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRestorePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeShutdownPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeUndockPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: 33	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: 34	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: 35	1048	mcsft.exe
Token: 36	1048	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe
3128	mcsft.exe
1048	mcsft.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 17 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 4504	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	83
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 4504	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	83
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 4504	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	83
PID 4504 wrote to memory of 2192	4504	cmd.exe	86
PID 4504 wrote to memory of 2192	4504	cmd.exe	86
PID 4504 wrote to memory of 2192	4504	cmd.exe	86
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 3128	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	87
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 3128	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	87
PID 2556 wrote to memory of 3128	2556	dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe	87
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88
PID 3128 wrote to memory of 1048	3128	mcsft.exe	88

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dfad23d9613e557229aa078f25cabfa4bd6c2cdcb5194c13ae63689448f80356.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2556
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\PqJED.bat" "
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:4504
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\reg.exe
    REG ADD "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run" /v "Mcrosoft" /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe" /f
    3⤵
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2192
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:3128
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\mcsft.exe
    3⤵
    - Checks BIOS information in registry
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Checks processor information in registry
    - Enumerates system info in registry
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1048

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

4

System Information Discovery

5

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery