tofsee | 179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90

General

Target

JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe
Size

179KB
MD5

501ef445a28ef57d3205f55a64722783
SHA1

90b149f89b249717d5ead8ba9405a61b964b9c4f
SHA256

179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90
SHA512

45a86c997a4df23c6426eb0439b8b540d1b50417715533804f1c162ab67c9101e706de527f5b552fc937104fa4bcc19d7e6612a30f514dca91365101d92e0ecc
SSDEEP

3072:v744SpmfTOqH/16n6y3T+Lsnxw2ZdEeslmXQLES5y:emfTO0e+YvOdl5AS5

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

C2

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee
Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
808	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\qcxwlrsg\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\qcxwlrsg\\soddipvm.exe"	svchost.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-493223053-2004649691-1575712786-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2304	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2300	soddipvm.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2300 set thread context of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
1360	sc.exe
2624	sc.exe
1896	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

Program crash 2 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
3648	1064	WerFault.exe	82
4572	2300	WerFault.exe	94

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	soddipvm.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1248	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	83
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1248	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	83
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1248	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	83
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 3380	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	85
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 3380	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	85
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 3380	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	85
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1896	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	87
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1896	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	87
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1896	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	87
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1360	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	89
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1360	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	89
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 1360	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	89
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 2624	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	92
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 2624	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	92
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 2624	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	92
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 808	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	95
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 808	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	95
PID 1064 wrote to memory of 808	1064	JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe	95
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98
PID 2300 wrote to memory of 2304	2300	soddipvm.exe	98

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1064
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qcxwlrsg\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1248
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\soddipvm.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qcxwlrsg\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3380
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create qcxwlrsg binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qcxwlrsg\soddipvm.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1896
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description qcxwlrsg "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1360
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start qcxwlrsg
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2624
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:808
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1064 -s 1192
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:3648

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qcxwlrsg\soddipvm.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qcxwlrsg\soddipvm.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_179c4136313e96b23012cfee257ba651a66978b927e22e5d743b134f2b6cef90.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2300
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2304
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2300 -s 528
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:4572

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 440 -p 1064 -ip 1064
1⤵
PID:2740

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 480 -p 2300 -ip 2300
1⤵
PID:4092

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

1

T1569

Service Execution

1

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

1

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

Modify Registry

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\soddipvm.exe

Filesize
14.8MB

MD5
261f80c8565f95ec178e1e1dd7388cfc

SHA1
1efda1bb97bbd0966d3f93502c62110248baed66

SHA256
1ecbab328b84412f0b60a7bf6c06a2dd0c699f4e0ca9fec5376b92072e4683e7

SHA512
bf64193553551202e0e8cea52895cca1050c29e4348763101143e135df95e8576d54d2585c4ea4cc7624152829edbbd78ec57c29a4302297dfe3a07a444572a5

Download Submit
memory/1064-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/1064-1-0x0000000002190000-0x00000000021A3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/1064-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/1064-0-0x0000000002180000-0x000000000218D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/1064-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000435000-memory.dmp

Filesize
212KB

Download
memory/1064-15-0x0000000002180000-0x000000000218D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/1064-16-0x0000000002190000-0x00000000021A3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2300-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000435000-memory.dmp

Filesize
212KB

Download
memory/2300-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000435000-memory.dmp

Filesize
212KB

Download
memory/2300-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000435000-memory.dmp

Filesize
212KB

Download
memory/2304-11-0x0000000001080000-0x0000000001095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2304-8-0x0000000001080000-0x0000000001095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2304-18-0x0000000001080000-0x0000000001095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2304-19-0x0000000001080000-0x0000000001095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2304-20-0x0000000001080000-0x0000000001095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads