Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    154s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    24-12-2024 19:23

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62.exe

  • Size

    4.3MB

  • MD5

    dd2259e0eab8ebe06c1b7f26599b4d81

  • SHA1

    8f85c13a2d847044b9252368d2ad38a233d89ebf

  • SHA256

    8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62

  • SHA512

    9d63023f06db10c682036a4098a43eba3b605a3e96205f8699d0d67d02a5204374592283526f9ab7d761c60e2659ea8c4cb1a4ba406d9bdefee5ecc307e5091d

  • SSDEEP

    98304:rBFydXwdcXuCFOR4I/uXtxgwQKV34bzd62tQcGmUJ:7wXwG+CAF2Uk3qxGma

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:676
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4668
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3176
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:1840
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /301-301
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4056
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:3952
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:4948
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:1196
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4668 -s 880
          3⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:2876
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 676 -s 944
        2⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:4824
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 676 -ip 676
      1⤵
        PID:1248
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 4668 -ip 4668
        1⤵
          PID:4984

        Network

        MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

        Replay Monitor

        Loading Replay Monitor...

        Downloads

        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

          Filesize

          281KB

          MD5

          d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

          SHA1

          bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

          SHA256

          5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

          SHA512

          705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

        • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

          Filesize

          4.3MB

          MD5

          dd2259e0eab8ebe06c1b7f26599b4d81

          SHA1

          8f85c13a2d847044b9252368d2ad38a233d89ebf

          SHA256

          8eedc3ca43567a138304b8fab91bbbb2b3467104b4b488f6e2e7287ab71d0d62

          SHA512

          9d63023f06db10c682036a4098a43eba3b605a3e96205f8699d0d67d02a5204374592283526f9ab7d761c60e2659ea8c4cb1a4ba406d9bdefee5ecc307e5091d

        • memory/676-2-0x0000000004B30000-0x00000000053D2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/676-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.7MB

        • memory/676-6-0x0000000004B30000-0x00000000053D2000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.6MB

        • memory/676-4-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/676-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          8.7MB

        • memory/676-1-0x0000000004710000-0x0000000004B2C000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          4.1MB

        • memory/4056-29-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-26-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-17-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-34-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-23-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-24-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-25-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-33-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-27-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-28-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-32-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-30-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4056-31-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4668-8-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4668-15-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB

        • memory/4668-9-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000027A8000-memory.dmp

          Filesize

          35.7MB