tofsee | d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e

Analysis

max time kernel
145s
max time network
144s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20241023-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20241023-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
24-12-2024 21:16

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe
Size

262KB
MD5

741c885dfd2fc7e1f7414e1dc86bc4f6
SHA1

ec2c42d54aea062cc145b5830d6544f24c4f941d
SHA256

d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e
SHA512

46949d434dbb5867c79a5cfd89d358d6a633f30c7a0cbce286711b2092784165771589b05e31cb0b9ece65dca86470692eeb0699e7381678b48984098640413e
SSDEEP

6144:hvkKxGgD4AD+s72hPJg6C8Z+LPqhSE6t1OCGwUXB4RZucX:hMAfD4ADv72hOeZ+LP06nYRK

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

defeatwax.ru

refabyd.info

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2760	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\lqnbjwib\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\lqnbjwib\\gwwwlcia.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3008	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2520	gwwwlcia.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2520 set thread context of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2552	sc.exe
2512	sc.exe
2892	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	gwwwlcia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2568	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	30
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2568	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	30
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2568	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	30
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2568	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	30
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2376	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	32
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2376	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	32
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2376	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	32
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2376	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	32
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2552	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	34
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2552	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	34
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2552	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	34
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2552	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	34
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2512	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	36
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2512	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	36
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2512	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	36
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2512	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	36
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2892	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	38
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2892	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	38
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2892	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	38
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2892	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	38
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2760	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	41
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2760	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	41
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2760	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	41
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2760	2104	JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe	41
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43
PID 2520 wrote to memory of 3008	2520	gwwwlcia.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2104
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2568
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gwwwlcia.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2376
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create lqnbjwib binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib\gwwwlcia.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2552
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description lqnbjwib "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2512
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start lqnbjwib
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2892
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2760

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib\gwwwlcia.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lqnbjwib\gwwwlcia.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_d0a7e9269475d79293aa5a2c07f47ae586d636ba791943b0fc7d0a8a57e8895e.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2520
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3008

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\gwwwlcia.exe

Filesize
13.4MB

MD5
e607a39ce7e1bbc7a071a333e54fe9eb

SHA1
d0784517ac930407e3fa61a388cb9172cc561078

SHA256
7aa0b07a88f5128de78ad352306ffd794ecb7cbf9bd46f3e485f490e01846ecc

SHA512
dbb3e233a61af299a431636ca66a4cf6fcce4ae8c775182c098bed1ed1c6a0a394e73aeb8911073c2106a9bbf16ce16fb73dc6711e85043203e7844354e78d84

Download Submit
memory/2104-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000871000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.4MB

Download
memory/2104-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2104-2-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2104-9-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2104-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2104-1-0x0000000000A50000-0x0000000000B50000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2520-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000871000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4.4MB

Download
memory/3008-11-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3008-14-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3008-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3008-17-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3008-18-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads