Analysis
-
max time kernel
149s -
max time network
150s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
25-12-2024 02:02
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe
Resource
win7-20240729-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
-
Target
0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe
-
Size
801KB
-
MD5
6153a06b74491bacb664bf142b598c69
-
SHA1
dade36a11a568e3b0b5f3e7fd44b566182702534
-
SHA256
0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f
-
SHA512
bb1c20ce4b2ae5e3524e1127eca6047ab897da49d8b66e435e8d81f418dc16c7c6345887ae67c9ca7ea0f39d175eedace8dabc74be9db9ea492ca4c489ec4721
-
SSDEEP
12288:GMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9zl6MMuj:GnsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD99h
Malware Config
Extracted
xred
xred.mooo.com
-
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar
https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1
http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll
Signatures
-
RunningRat
RunningRat is a remote access trojan first seen in 2018.
-
RunningRat payload 5 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x0008000000023ca7-4.dat family_runningrat behavioral2/files/0x0007000000023cac-66.dat family_runningrat behavioral2/memory/4024-135-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004CE000-memory.dmp family_runningrat behavioral2/memory/2864-257-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004CE000-memory.dmp family_runningrat behavioral2/memory/2864-288-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004CE000-memory.dmp family_runningrat -
Runningrat family
-
Xred family
-
Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\encvbk\Parameters\ServiceDll = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\240630421.dll" ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\encvbk\Parameters\ServiceDll = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\240631250.dll" ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Synaptics.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2045521122-590294423-3465680274-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
pid Process 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 2864 Synaptics.exe 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 4516 encvbk.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 1536 svchost.exe 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 4516 encvbk.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe" 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe -
Creates a Windows Service
-
Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\encvbk.exe svchost.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\encvbk.exe svchost.exe -
Drops file in Program Files directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Program Files (x86)\240630421.dll ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe File created C:\Program Files (x86)\240631250.dll ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
-
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 10 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language PING.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language encvbk.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language Synaptics.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language PING.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language svchost.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe -
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.
pid Process 1520 PING.EXE 4464 cmd.exe 2524 PING.EXE 4052 cmd.exe -
Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\CentralProcessor\0 EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\~MHz EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\CentralProcessor\0\ProcessorNameString EXCEL.EXE -
Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemSKU EXCEL.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\BIOS EXCEL.EXE Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemFamily EXCEL.EXE -
Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ Synaptics.exe -
Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
pid Process 2524 PING.EXE 1520 PING.EXE -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 2072 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
pid Process 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 10 IoCs
pid Process 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE 2072 EXCEL.EXE -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 24 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2816 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 83 PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2816 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 83 PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2816 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 83 PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2864 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 85 PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2864 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 85 PID 4024 wrote to memory of 2864 4024 0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 85 PID 2816 wrote to memory of 4464 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 87 PID 2816 wrote to memory of 4464 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 87 PID 2816 wrote to memory of 4464 2816 ._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe 87 PID 4464 wrote to memory of 2524 4464 cmd.exe 89 PID 4464 wrote to memory of 2524 4464 cmd.exe 89 PID 4464 wrote to memory of 2524 4464 cmd.exe 89 PID 2864 wrote to memory of 4560 2864 Synaptics.exe 90 PID 2864 wrote to memory of 4560 2864 Synaptics.exe 90 PID 2864 wrote to memory of 4560 2864 Synaptics.exe 90 PID 4560 wrote to memory of 4052 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4560 wrote to memory of 4052 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4560 wrote to memory of 4052 4560 ._cache_Synaptics.exe 92 PID 4052 wrote to memory of 1520 4052 cmd.exe 94 PID 4052 wrote to memory of 1520 4052 cmd.exe 94 PID 4052 wrote to memory of 1520 4052 cmd.exe 94 PID 1536 wrote to memory of 4516 1536 svchost.exe 99 PID 1536 wrote to memory of 4516 1536 svchost.exe 99 PID 1536 wrote to memory of 4516 1536 svchost.exe 99
Processes
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4024 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe"2⤵
- Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2816 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 1 && del /f/q "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe"3⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4464 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXEping 127.0.0.1 -n 14⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Runs ping.exe
PID:2524
-
-
-
-
C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2864 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate3⤵
- Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4560 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 1 && del /f/q "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"4⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4052 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXEping 127.0.0.1 -n 15⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Runs ping.exe
PID:1520
-
-
-
-
-
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe -k "encvbk"1⤵PID:5076
-
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe -k "encvbk"1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1536 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\encvbk.exeC:\Windows\system32\encvbk.exe "c:\program files (x86)\240630421.dll",MainThread2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
PID:4516
-
-
C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding1⤵
- Checks processor information in registry
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2072
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Server Software Component
1Terminal Services DLL
1Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
-
Filesize
25KB
MD50a9a34b7b8be7680123dc29107a3eaac
SHA1883f19efcea8184b9d01e5aae9455de0b64d71eb
SHA256c105d6b7304a43bfacf713b09c01e213047ac1e9123c1723e0164cf644cb0f37
SHA5126002ab855d8c96a43d9880de14a09e4e96d51336b4d0203a1d9470ac9ff1cf4a56faf15c6fe62fffc4b52970d4788eb341125d90641365f89cd6780fdae3ab08
-
Filesize
801KB
MD56153a06b74491bacb664bf142b598c69
SHA1dade36a11a568e3b0b5f3e7fd44b566182702534
SHA2560b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f
SHA512bb1c20ce4b2ae5e3524e1127eca6047ab897da49d8b66e435e8d81f418dc16c7c6345887ae67c9ca7ea0f39d175eedace8dabc74be9db9ea492ca4c489ec4721
-
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_0b510380e52b3c97e7a2f227eb9ecda6a194885da74fac6630f1eb7d5ee6091f.exe
Filesize48KB
MD52c8e6b45f0113b45f9187b60df114fef
SHA17e7b6f59fced74c16bef14f03f19eeecb5d34103
SHA256476328c1ba85a1df9b0e678b9219dd1d5e529596303896049797683f20ad23e2
SHA5123a415e14ce61e0dfbdd1064f39b129f11ee1419442c49209e62c90d54d57b4a9ef8544f2108bf562ec9d8c9dd3daa3221a4b670918ba48af68ca439921301337
-
Filesize
17KB
MD5e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9
SHA100bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044
SHA2568e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15
SHA512a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04
-
Filesize
22KB
MD50745e5fec9b3798f0b173a2fcbc95568
SHA127bfb9d08acd12bee5d33eb762b029d3c377a779
SHA256ee8038c9e3b3f1078ae1846afd1a05745c5eeb5f9e1391906bcf1a5ecaa5a74c
SHA51298c66ca18653fc601aae01c7ad052e6117c15d13cc7df19377bc649b687374dcaf0092cbee83365c8f8b8071824235956e58ea5d8c33790abcac50f49c75f3ae
-
Filesize
60KB
MD5889b99c52a60dd49227c5e485a016679
SHA18fa889e456aa646a4d0a4349977430ce5fa5e2d7
SHA2566cbe0e1f046b13b29bfa26f8b368281d2dda7eb9b718651d5856f22cc3e02910
SHA51208933106eaf338dd119c45cbf1f83e723aff77cc0f8d3fc84e36253b1eb31557a54211d1d5d1cb58958188e32064d451f6c66a24b3963cccd3de07299ab90641