Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-12-2024 02:20

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd.exe

  • Size

    4.2MB

  • MD5

    659c80f867417d86a49012d2f950d425

  • SHA1

    2549d20a9e06ddb353a4202003515ee9cbe4b223

  • SHA256

    784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd

  • SHA512

    838e6e8d62c51f1390e1bd6402c8f7b536ad1062cf81233c1453006f4a164528174dcf442603fc866af7d51c6835c2d85c5469b3f8675354d7f77c8bf306f5dd

  • SSDEEP

    98304:0lNN+kSxMnKAVhepjrZhGalc1ZfDrAelBRa/AiAwJr9yjIi2iTYK6h5:xCnKZz6TYyBw/AiAw1EjIiY

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1120
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3156
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4756
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:1916
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /301-301
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4180
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:4832
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:1040
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:860
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3156 -s 908
          3⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:1124
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 3156 -ip 3156
      1⤵
        PID:3940

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

        Filesize

        281KB

        MD5

        d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

        SHA1

        bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

        SHA256

        5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

        SHA512

        705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        4.2MB

        MD5

        659c80f867417d86a49012d2f950d425

        SHA1

        2549d20a9e06ddb353a4202003515ee9cbe4b223

        SHA256

        784b93299e38da68cb272481599787bf98e6e74fd184254adc3503e100b698bd

        SHA512

        838e6e8d62c51f1390e1bd6402c8f7b536ad1062cf81233c1453006f4a164528174dcf442603fc866af7d51c6835c2d85c5469b3f8675354d7f77c8bf306f5dd

      • memory/1120-1-0x0000000003470000-0x0000000003D12000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1120-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/1120-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/1120-5-0x0000000003470000-0x0000000003D12000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1120-4-0x0000000003060000-0x000000000346F000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4.1MB

      • memory/1120-0-0x0000000003060000-0x000000000346F000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4.1MB

      • memory/3156-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/3156-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/3156-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB

      • memory/4180-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.7MB